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The Wilsonian renormalization group (RG) properties of the conformal factor of the metric are profoundly altered by the fact that it has a wrong-sign kinetic term. The result is a novel perturbative continuum limit for quantum gravity,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-07-15 Alex Mitchell , Tim R. Morris

A Hilbert space metric is found for the SU(2|1)-invariant `superflag' Landau models, parametrized by integer 2N' and real number M, such that the Hilbert space norm is positive definite. The spectrum of these unitary super-Landau models is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 Andrey Beylin , Thomas L. Curtright , Evgeny Ivanov , Luca Mezincescu , Paul K. Townsend

A model based on SUSY SO(10) combined with U(2) family symmetry constructed recently by the authors is generalized to include phases in the mass matrices leading to CP violation. In contrast with the commonly used effective operator…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Mu-Chun Chen , K. T. Mahanthappa

We use the large $N$ self consistency method to compute the critical exponents of the fields and coupling of the supersymmetric CP(N) sigma model at leading order in $1/N$ in various dimensions. We verify that the correction to the critical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Massimiliano Ciuchini , J. A. Gracey

We investigate the renormalization group flows and fixed point structure of many coupled minimal models. The models are coupled two by two by energy-energy couplings. We take the general approach where the bare couplings are all taken to be…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-07-19 M. -A. Lewis , P. Simon

We investigate quantum corrections in two-dimensional CP^{N-1} supersymmetric nonlinear sigma model on noncommutative superspace. We show that this model is renormalizable, the N=2 SUSY sector is not affected by the C-deformation and that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Kazutoshi Araki , Takeo Inami , Hiroaki Nakajima , Yorinori Saito

The bulk distribution of the topological charge density, constructed via HP^1 sigma-model embedding method, is investigated. We argue that the specific pattern of leading power corrections to gluon condensate hints on a particular UV…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Yu. Boyko , F. V. Gubarev

We derive the formula of the entanglement entropy between the left and right oscillating modes of the $\sigma$-model with the de Sitter target space. To this end, we study the theory in the \emph{cosmological gauge} in which the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-10-06 Ion V. Vancea

We show that the superconformal symmetries of the (1,1) sigma model decompose into a set of more refined symmetries when the target space admits projectors $P_{\pm}$, and the orthogonal complements $Q_{\pm}$, covariantly constant with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-11-19 Vid Stojevic

Following our previous work of 1905.10745 [hep-th], 2003.11217 [hep-th], we study heterotic interpolating models $D$ dimensionally compactified with constant background fields that include the full set of Wilson lines and radii. Focusing on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-10 H. Itoyama , Sota Nakajima

We study localization of five-dimensional supersymmetric $U(1)$ gauge theory on $\mathbb{S}^3 \times \mathbb{R}_{\theta}^{2}$ where $\mathbb{R}_{\theta}^{2}$ is a noncommutative (NC) plane. The theory can be isomorphically mapped to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-01-12 Bum-Hoon Lee , Daeho Ro , Hyun Seok Yang

In this work we study the scattering of pairs of photons by a two-level system ultrastrongly coupled to a one-dimensional waveguide. We describe this problem using a spin-boson model with an Ohmic environment $J(\omega)=\pi\alpha\omega^1.$…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-10-22 Vanessa Paulisch , Tao Shi , Juan Jose Garcia-Ripoll

We apply recently developed 1/(N-1) expansion to a particle-hole asymmetric SU(N) Anderson model with finite Coulomb interaction U. To leading order in 1/(N-1) it describes the Hartree-Fock random phase approximation (HF-RPA), and the…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-06-03 Akira Oguri

In the context of integrable field theory with boundary, the integrable non-linear sigma models in two dimensions, for example, the $O(N)$, the principal chiral, the ${\rm CP}^{N-1}$ and the complex Grassmannian sigma models are discussed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 M. F. Mourad , R. Sasaki

We define a new variant of Rabinowitz Floer homology that is particularly well suited to studying the growth rate of leaf-wise intersections. We prove that for closed manifolds $M$ whose loop space is "complicated", if $\Sigma$ is a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-01-26 Leonardo Macarini , Will J. Merry , Gabriel P. Paternain

We derive consistency relations for correlators of scalar cosmological perturbations which hold in the "squeezed limit" in which one or more of the external momenta become soft. Our results are formulated as relations between suitably…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-06-14 Walter D. Goldberger , Lam Hui , Alberto Nicolis

We study the UV behaviour of actions including integer powers of scalar curvature and even powers of scalar fields with Functional Renormalization Group techniques. We find UV fixed points where the gravitational couplings have non-trivial…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-29 Gaurav Narain , Christoph Rahmede

To investigate the non-perturbative, electric sector of a deconfined gauge theory at nonzero temperature, we consider a SU(2) matrix model. We compute beta-functions to one loop order for the simplest extension of the O(4) nonlinear sigma…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Michaela Oswald , Robert D. Pisarski

In four-dimensional N=1 Minkowski superspace, general nonlinear sigma models with four-dimensional target spaces may be realised in term of CCL (chiral and complex linear) dynamical variables which consist of a chiral scalar, a complex…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-28 S. M. Kuzenko , I. N. McArthur

We consider the minimal U(1)' extension of the standard model (SM) with the classically conformal invariance, where an anomaly-free U(1)' gauge symmetry is introduced along with three generations of right-handed neutrinos and a U(1)' Higgs…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-07-06 Arindam Das , Satsuki Oda , Nobuchika Okada , Dai-suke Takahashi