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Related papers: Extended $\Lambda$CDM model

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The standard model of cosmology LCDM assumes general relativity, flat space, and the presence of a positive cosmological constant. We relax these assumptions allowing spatial curvature, time-dependent effective dark energy equation of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 Lucas Lombriser

We discuss the universal relation between density and size of observed Dark Matter halos that was recently shown to hold on a wide range of scales, from dwarf galaxies to galaxy clusters. Predictions of LambdaCDM N-body simulations are…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-25 Alexey Boyarsky , Andrey Neronov , Oleg Ruchayskiy , Igor Tkachev

Dissipative features of dark matter affect its clustering properties and could lead to observable consequences for the evolution of large--scale structure. We analyse the evolution of cold dark matter density perturbations allowing for the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-21 Giovanni Acquaviva , Anslyn John , Aurélie Pénin

In this paper we study the consistency of a cosmological model representing a universe filled with a one-component dissipative dark matter fluid, in the framework of the causal Israel-Stewart theory, where a general expression arising from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-24 Norman Cruz , Esteban González , Guillermo Palma

The mysterious nature of the dark sector of the $\Lambda$CDM model is one of the main motivators behind the study of alternative cosmological models. A central quantity of interest for these models is the matter power spectrum, which…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-06-11 Renate Mauland , Hans A. Winther , Cheng-Zong Ruan

In this work we present a model of dark matter based on scalar-tensor theory of gravity. With this scalar field dark matter model we study the non-linear evolution of the large scale structures in the universe. The equations that govern the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-03 Mario A. Rodriguez-Meza

[abridged] We propose a model of the Universe (dubbed $\eta$CDM) featuring a stochastic evolution of the cosmological quantities, that is meant to render small deviations from homogeneity/isotropy on scales of $30-50\, h^{-1}$ Mpc at late…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-10-30 Andrea Lapi , Lumen Boco , Marcos M. Cueli , Balakrishna S. Haridasu , Tommaso Ronconi , Carlo Baccigalupi , Luigi Danese

We compare supernovae and Baryon Acoustic Oscillations data to the predictions of a cosmological model of interacting dark matter and dark energy. This theoretical model can be derived from the effective field theory of Einstein-Cartan…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-05-01 Damien Bégué , Clément Stahl , She-Sheng Xue

The era of precision cosmology allows us to test the composition of the dark matter. Mixed ultralight or fuzzy dark matter (FDM) is a cosmological model with dark matter composed of a combination of particles of mass $m\leq…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-12-11 Alex Laguë , Bodo Schwabe , Renée Hložek , David J. E. Marsh , Keir K. Rogers

Within the extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model, allowing for the presence of neutrinos or warm dark matter, we develop the analytical cosmological perturbation theory. It covers all spatial scales where the weak gravitational field regime…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-08-16 Maksym Brilenkov , Ezgi Canay , Maxim Eingorn

We describe inhomogeneities in a {\Lambda}CDM universe with a gradient series expansion and show that it describes the gravitational evolution far into the non-linear regime and beyond the capacity of standard perturbation theory at any…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-20 Gerasimos Rigopoulos , Wessel Valkenburg

The assumption of a flat Universe that follows the cosmological principle, i.e., that the universe is statistically homogeneous and isotropic at large scales, comprises one of the core foundations of the standard cosmological model --…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-04-24 Mariana L. S. Dias , Antônio F. B. da Cunha , Carlos A. P. Bengaly , Rodrigo S. Gonçalves , Jonathan Morais

A long-standing topic of interest in the general theory of relativity is the embedding of curved spacetimes in higher-dimensional flat spacetimes. The main purpose this paper is to show that the embedding theory can account for the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-06-11 Peter K. F. Kuhfittig , Vance D. Gladney

We investigate an extension of the $\Lambda$CDM model where the dark matter (DM) is coupled to photons, inducing a nonconservation of the numbers of particles for both species, where the DM particles are allowed to dilute throughout the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-08-21 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes , Santosh Kumar Yadav

These lectures describe how the Standard Model of cosmology ($\Lambda$CDM) has developped, based on observational facts but also on ideas formed in the context of the theory of fundamental interactions, both gravitational and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-04-28 P. Binétruy

The next generation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) experiments, galaxy surveys, and high-redshift observations can potentially determine the nature of the dark matter observationally. With this in mind, we introduce a phenomenological…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Wayne Hu

We present a Bayesian analysis of cosmological parameter constraints from early- and late-universe observations, focusing on the matter density parameter ($\Omega_m$) and the amplitude of matter fluctuations ($\sigma_8$) within the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Manjeet Kunwar , Nabin Bhusal , Manil Khatiwada , Niraj Dhital

In this work we examine the recently proposed phenomenological emergent dark energy (PEDE) model by \cite{Li:2019yem}, using the latest observational data in both expansion and perturbation levels. Applying the statistical Bayesian evidence…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-24 M. Rezaei , T. Naderi , M. Malekjani , A. Mehrabi

Observations of the cosmic microwave background (CMB) together with weak lensing measurements of the clustering of large scale cosmological structures and local measurements of the Hubble constant pose a challenge to the standard…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-08 Marco Raveri , Wayne Hu , Timothy Hoffman , Lian-Tao Wang

We disclose a close correspondence between Verlinde's Emergent Gravity (VEG) theory and the non-local gravity theories. Such non-local effects can play crucial role at small distances as well as in large scale structures. In particular, we…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-06-30 Kimet Jusufi , Ahmad Sheykhi , Salvatore Capozziello
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