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Related papers: Capacity lower bound for the Ising perceptron

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We show that the capacity of the Ising perceptron is with high probability upper bounded by the constant $\alpha_\star \approx 0.833$ conjectured by Krauth and M\'ezard, under the condition that an explicit two-variable function…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Brice Huang

Determining the capacity $\alpha_c$ of the Binary Perceptron is a long-standing problem. Krauth and Mezard (1989) conjectured an explicit value of $\alpha_c$, approximately equal to .833, and a rigorous lower bound matching this prediction…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-01-30 Dylan J. Altschuler , Konstantin Tikhomirov

We consider the Ising perceptron model with N spins and M = N*alpha patterns, with a general activation function U that is bounded above. For U bounded away from zero, or U a one-sided threshold function, it was shown by Talagrand (2000,…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Erwin Bolthausen , Shuta Nakajima , Nike Sun , Changji Xu

Consider the discrete cube $\{-1,1\}^N$ and a random collection of half spaces which includes each half space $H(x) := \{y \in \{-1,1\}^N: x \cdot y \geq \kappa \sqrt{N}\}$ for $x \in \{-1,1\}^N$ independently with probability $p$. Is the…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-05-16 Changji Xu

The symmetric binary perceptron ($\mathrm{SBP}_{\kappa}$) problem with parameter $\kappa : \mathbb{R}_{\geq1} \to [0,1]$ is an average-case search problem defined as follows: given a random Gaussian matrix $\mathbf{A} \sim…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-29 Neekon Vafa , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

Johnson and Lindenstrauss (Contemporary Mathematics, 1984) showed that for $n > m$, a scaled random projection $\mathbf{A}$ from $\mathbb{R}^n$ to $\mathbb{R}^m$ is an approximate isometry on any set $S$ of size at most exponential in $m$.…

Computation · Statistics 2025-04-15 Andrej Bogdanov , Alon Rosen , Neekon Vafa , Vinod Vaikuntanathan

We study the statistical capacity of the classical binary perceptrons with general thresholds $\kappa$. After recognizing the connection between the capacity and the bilinearly indexed (bli) random processes, we utilize a recent progress in…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-12-04 Mihailo Stojnic

We study the critical window of the symmetric binary perceptron, or equivalently, combinatorial discrepancy. Consider the problem of finding a binary vector $\sigma$ satisfying $\|A\sigma\|_\infty \le K$, where $A$ is an $\alpha n \times n$…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-08-10 Dylan J. Altschuler

We study the replica-symmetric saddle point equations for the Ising perceptron with Gaussian disorder and margin $\kappa\ge 0$. We prove that for each $\kappa\ge 0$ there is a critical capacity $\alpha_c(\kappa)=\frac{2}{\pi\,\mathbb…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Shuta Nakajima

We study the problem of determining the capacity of the binary perceptron for two variants of the problem where the corresponding constraint is symmetric. We call these variants the rectangle-binary-perceptron (RPB) and the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-11-05 Benjamin Aubin , Will Perkins , Lenka Zdeborová

We consider the spherical perceptron with Gaussian disorder. This is the set $S$ of points $\sigma \in \mathbb{R}^N$ on the sphere of radius $\sqrt{N}$ satisfying $\langle g_a , \sigma \rangle \ge \kappa\sqrt{N}\,$ for all $1 \le a \le M$,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-10-30 Ahmed El Alaoui , Mark Sellke

This paper investigates the bounds on channel capacity and constellation shaping under memoryless mixed noise, which is composed of impulsive noise (IN) and white Gaussian noise (WGN). The capacity bounds are derived using the entropy power…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2025-12-04 Tianfu Qi , Jun Wang

Given a large sample covariance matrix $S_N=\frac 1n\Gamma_N^{1/2}Z_N Z_N^*\Gamma_N^{1/2}\, ,$ where $Z_N$ is a $N\times n$ matrix with i.i.d. centered entries, and $\Gamma_N$ is a $N\times N$ deterministic Hermitian positive semidefinite…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-08 Florence Merlevède , Jamal Najim , Peng Tian

We study the binary perceptron, a random constraint satisfaction problem that asks to find a Boolean vector in the intersection of independently chosen random halfspaces. A striking feature of this model is that at every positive constraint…

Computational Complexity · Computer Science 2026-04-02 Shuyang Gong , Brice Huang , Shuangping Li , Mark Sellke

We prove the strong converse for the $N$-source Gaussian multiple access channel (MAC). In particular, we show that any rate tuple that can be supported by a sequence of codes with asymptotic average error probability less than one must lie…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-10-19 Silas L. Fong , Vincent Y. F. Tan

In the negative perceptron problem we are given $n$ data points $({\boldsymbol x}_i,y_i)$, where ${\boldsymbol x}_i$ is a $d$-dimensional vector and $y_i\in\{+1,-1\}$ is a binary label. The data are not linearly separable and hence we…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Andrea Montanari , Yiqiao Zhong , Kangjie Zhou

Let $(M^{n}, g)$ be a closed connected Einstein space, $n=dim M ,$ and $\kappa_{0} $ be the lower bound of the sectional curvature. In this paper, we prove Udo Simon's conjecture: on closed Einstein spaces, $n\geq 3,$ there is no eigenvalue…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-06 ShanLin Guan , Zhen Guo

Let $M$ be an $n\times n$ random matrix with entries in $\{0, 1\}$, where each row is independently and uniformly sampled from the set of all vectors in $\{0, 1\}^n$ containing exactly $d$ ones, with $d=pn$ for some fixed constant $p\in…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-15 Dongbin Li , Alexander E. Litvak , Tingzhou Yu

Let $\Omega\subset\mathbb{R}^{n+1}$, $n\ge 2$, be a 1-sided non-tangentially accessible domain (aka uniform domain), i.e., a set which satisfies the interior Corkscrew and Harnack chain conditions, respectively scale-invariant/quantitative…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2021-03-22 Murat Akman , Steve Hofmann , José María Martell , Tatiana Toro

In 1974, Witsenhausen asked for the maximum possible density $\alpha_n$ of a measurable subset $A$ of the unit sphere $\mathbb{S}^{n-1}\subset \mathbb{R}^n$ such that $A$ contains no pair of orthogonal vectors. For $n=3$, the best known…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Domonkos Czifra , Ákos Dúcz , Máté Matolcsi , Dániel Varga , Pál Zsámboki
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