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Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field, with associated quadratic character $\alpha$. We construct an analytic $p$-adic $L$-function interpolating the twisted adjoint $L$-values $L(1, \mathrm{ad}(f) \otimes \alpha)$ as $f$ varies in a Hida…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Pak-Hin Lee

For a given rational number $x$ and an integer $s\geq 1$, let us consider a generalized polylogarithmic function, often called the Lerch function, defined by $$\Phi_{s}(x,z)= \sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{z^{k+1}}{(k+x+1)^s}\enspace.$$ We prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Sinnou David , Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Makoto Kawashima

Let $\chi$ be a quadratic Dirichlet character. In some literatures, various asymptotic formulae of $L'(1,\chi)$, under the assumption that $L(1,\chi)$ takes a small value, were derived. In this paper, we will give a new treatment unified…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-11 Luhao Yan

We prove that more than nine percent of the central values $L(\frac{1}{2},\chi_p)$ are non-zero, where $p\equiv 1 \pmod{8}$ ranges over primes and $\chi_p$ is the real primitive Dirichlet character of conductor $p$. Previously, it was not…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Siegfred Baluyot , Kyle Pratt

Let $p$ and $q$ be two distinct odd primes. Let $K$ be an imaginary quadratic field over which $p$ and $q$ are both split. Let $\Psi$ be a Hecke character over $K$ of infinity type $(k,j)$ with $0\le-j< k$. Under certain technical…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-02-28 Debanjana Kundu , Antonio Lei

In this paper, we define the p-adic Euler L-functions using the fermionic p-adic integral on Zp. By computing the values of the p-adic Euler L-functions at negative integers, we show that for Dirichlet characters with odd conductor, this…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-08-18 Su Hu , Min-Soo Kim

In this paper we follow the approach of Bertrand-Beukers (and of later work of Bertrand), based on differential Galois theory, to prove a very general version of Shidlovsky's lemma that applies to Pad{\'e} approximation problems at several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-10-03 Stéphane Fischler

We survey a number of different methods for computing $L(\chi,1-k)$ for a Dirichlet character $\chi$, with particular emphasis on quadratic characters. The main conclusion is that when $k$ is not too large (for instance $k\le100$) the best…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2021-01-27 Henri Cohen

We prove an asymptotic formula for the mean-square average of $L$- functions associated to subgroups of characters of sufficiently large size. Our proof relies on the study of certain character sums ${\cal A}(p,d)$ recently introduced by E.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-07 Stéphane Louboutin , Marc Munsch

Given $c,$ a positive integer, we give an explicit formula and an asymptotic formula for \[ \sum\chi(c)|L(1,\,\chi)|^{2}, \] where $\chi$ is the non-trivial Dirichlet character mod $f$ with $f>c.$

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-02 Seok Hyeong Lee , Seungjai Lee

In this paper we construct a two variables $p$-adic $L$-function for the standard representation associated with a Hida family of parallel weight genus $g$ Siegel forms, using a method previously developed by B\"ocherer--Schmidt in one…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-10 Giovanni Rosso

Let X be a smooth curve over a finite field of characteristic p, let l be a prime number different from p, and let L be an irreducible lisse l-adic sheaf on X whose determinant is of finite order. By a theorem of Lafforgue, for each prime…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 CheeWhye Chin

We discuss several properties of eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the $p$-Laplacian on a ball subject to zero Dirichlet boundary conditions. Among main results, in two dimensions, we show the existence of nonradial eigenfunctions which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-06-12 Vladimir Bobkov , Pavel Drabek

An explicit formula for the mean value of $\vert L(1,\chi)\vert^2$ is known, where $\chi$ runs over all odd primitive Dirichlet characters of prime conductors $p$. Bounds on the relative class number of the cyclotomic field ${\mathbb…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-08-02 Stéphane R. Louboutin , Marc Munsch

Let $r, \,m$ be positive integers. Let $x$ be a rational number with $0 \le x <1$. Consider $\Phi_s(x,z) =\displaystyle\sum_{k=0}^{\infty}\frac{z^{k+1}}{{(k+x+1)}^s}$ the $s$-th Lerch function with $s=1, 2, \cdots, r$. When $x=0$, this is a…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-06 Sinnou David , Noriko Hirata-Kohno , Makoto Kawashima

For an algebraic Hecke character defined on a CM field $F$ of degree $2d$, Katz constructed a $p$-adic $L$-function of $d+1+\delta_{F,p}$ variables in his innovative paper published in 1978, where $\delta_{F,p}$ denotes the Leopoldt defect…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Takashi Hara , Tadashi Ochiai

In this paper, we compute and verify the positivity of the Li coefficients for the Dirichlet $L$-functions using an arithmetic formula established in Omar and Mazhouda, J. Number Theory 125 (2007) no.1, 50-58; J. Number Theory 130 (2010)…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-14 Sami Omar , Raouf Ouni , Kamel Mazhouda

In this paper, we investigate the distribution of the imaginary parts of zeros near the real axis of Dirichlet $L$-functions associated to the quadratic characters $\chi_{p}(\cdot)=(\cdot |p)$ with $p$ a prime number. Assuming the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-13 Julio Andrade , Siegfred Baluyot

Improving and extending recent results of the author, we conditionally estimate exponential sums with Dirichlet coefficients of L-functions, both over all integers and over all primes in an interval. In particular, we establish new…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2012-10-30 Stephan Baier

We develop a discrete spectral framework for Dirichlet $L$-functions that reveals a combinatorial structure underlying their special values and connects this to their zeros. Our approach approximates the classical Dirichlet series by finite…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Anders Karlsson , Dylan Müller