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We give a new proof of formality of the operad of little disks. The proof makes use of an operadic version of a simple formality criterion for commutative differential graded algebras due to Sullivan. We see that formality is a direct…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2014-09-25 Dan Petersen

We show that a locally Ahlfors 2-regular and locally linearly locally contractible metric surface is locally quasisymmetrically equivalent to the disk. We also discuss an application of this result to the problem of characterizing surfaces…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-09-07 Kevin Wildrick

Recently, the homology and cohomology of non-k-overlapping discs, or, equivalently, no k-equal subspaces of Euclidean space, were calculated by Dobrinskaya and Turchin. We calculate the homology and cohomology of two classes of more general…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-12-09 Nicholas Kosar

We show that the sets of $d$-dimensional Latin hypercubes over a non-empty set $X$, with $d$ running over the positive integers, determine an operad which is isomorphic to a sub-operad of the endomorphism operad of $X$. We generalise this…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-06 Markus Linckelmann

When 0<p<1, it is known that the p-Bloch and (1-p)-Lipschitz spaces of the unit ball in n-dimensional complex Eucllidean space are equal as sets. We prove that these spaces are additionally norm-equivalent, thus extending known results for…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Dana D. Clahane , Stevo Stevic

We give a formula for the derivatives of a correlation function of composite operators with respect to the parameters (i.e., the strong fine structure constant and the quark mass) of QCD in four-dimensional euclidean space. The formula is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Hidenori Sonoda

We study the quantization of the moduli space of multiplicative Higgs bundles through the lens of five-dimensional $\mathcal{N}=1$ supersymmetric gauge theories in $\Omega$-background. We extend the 4d $\mathcal{N}=2$ gauge theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-22 Saebyeok Jeong , Norton Lee

We consider a compact $C^\infty$ stratified 2D variety $M$ in $\mathbb{R}^3$ and its $\epsilon$ neighborhood $M_\epsilon$, which we call a "fattened open book structure". Assuming absence of zero-dimensional strata, i.e. "corners", we show…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-27 James E. Corbin

We construct and analyse holographic duals to a class of four-dimensional N = 1 SU($N_c$) SQCD-like theories compactified on a circle with an R-symmetry twist. The setup originates from type IIB backgrounds previously proposed as duals to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-08-28 Niall T. Macpherson , Paul Merrikin , Carlos Nunez , Ricardo Stuardo

We study $p$-harmonic maps, $p$-harmonic morphisms, biharmonic maps, and quasiregular mappings into submanifolds of warped product Riemannian manifolds ${I}\times_f S^{m-1}(k)\, $ of an open interval and a complete simply-connecteded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-09 Bang-Yen Chen , Shihshu Walter Wei

Primary superfields for a two dimensional Euclidean superconformal field theory are constructed as sections of a sheaf over a graded Riemann sphere. The construction is then applied to the N=3 Neveu-Schwarz case. Various quantities in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Jasbir Nagi

This paper aims to characterize boundedness of composition operators on Besov spaces $B^s_{p,q}$ of higher order derivatives $s>1+1/p$ on the one-dimensional Euclidean space. In contrast to the lower order case $0<s<1$, there were a few…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-04 Masahiro Ikeda , Isao Ishikawa , Koichi Taniguchi

An operad (this paper deals with non-symmetric operads)may be conceived as a partial algebra with a family of insertion operations, Gerstenhaber's circle-i products, which satisfy two kinds of associativity, one of them involving…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Kosta DOSEN , Zoran Petric

We derive an integral formula for the linking number of two submanifolds of the n-sphere S^n, of the product S^n x R^m, and of other manifolds which appear as "nice" hypersurfaces in Euclidean space. The formulas are geometrically…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-07 Clayton Shonkwiler , David Shea Vela-Vick

We derive explicit restriction and continuation formulas between n-dimensional (Anti)-de Sitter spaces and the (n + 1)-dimensional Minkowskian ambient space for the codifferential and Laplace-de Rham operators acting on p-forms.

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-29 E. Huguet , J. Queva , J. Renaud

Using an effective field theory approach and the language of SU(N)-structures, we study higher derivative corrections to the supersymmetry constraints for compactifications of string or M-theory to Minkowski space. Our analysis is done…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-12-09 Katrin Becker , Melanie Becker , Daniel Robbins

Following Ghomi and Tabachnikov we study topological obstructions to totally skew embeddings of a smooth manifold M in Euclidean spaces. This problem is naturally related to the question of estimating the geometric dimension of the stable…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-23 Djordje Baralic , Branislav Prvulovic , Gordana Stojanovic , Sinisa Vrecica , Rade Zivaljevic

Our main result is a recognition principle for iterated suspensions as coalgebras over the little disks operads. Given a topological operad, we construct a comonad in pointed topological spaces endowed with the wedge product. We then prove…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Oisín Flynn-Connolly , José M. Moreno-Fernández , Felix Wierstra

We give conditions on a monoidal model category M and on a set of maps C so that the Bousfield localization of M with respect to C preserves the structure of algebras over various operads. This problem was motivated by an example that…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2021-09-01 David White

Let $M^{n}$ be an $n$-dimensional complete spacelike linear Weingarten submanifold immersed in a locally symmetric semi-Riemannian space $\mathbb{L}_{q}^{n+p}$ of index $q$, with parallel normalized mean curvature vector field and flat…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Jogli G. S. Araújo , Weiller F. C. Barboza