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In this Letter, we present early emission data analysis of the tidal disruption event TDE 2025aarm, including optical, UV and X-ray data. At a redshift of z = 0.01368, TDE 2025aarm is the second closest TDE ever discovered, offering an…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-12 Andrea Simongini , Maria Kherlakian , Alicia López-Oramas , Josefa Becerra , Davide Cerasole

We present a toy model for the thermal optical/UV/X-ray emission from tidal disruption events (TDE). Motivated by recent hydrodynamical simulations, we assume the debris streams promptly and rapidly circularize (on the orbital period of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-09-28 Brian D. Metzger

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) occur when a star is disrupted by the tidal forces of a supermassive black hole, and these events produce bright multi-wavelength flares. Polarimetric measurements of TDEs allow us to disentangle the geometry…

Recently, a high-energy muon neutrino event was detected in association with a tidal disruption event (TDE) AT2019dsg at the time about 150 days after the peak of the optical/UV luminosity. We propose that such a association could be…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-11-18 Ruo-Yu Liu , Shao-Qiang Xi , Xiang-Yu Wang

Some tidal disruption events (TDEs) exhibit blueshifted broad absorption lines (BALs) in their rest-frame ultraviolet (UV) spectra, while others display broad emission lines (BELs). Similar phenomenology is observed in quasars and accreting…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-04-20 Edward J. Parkinson , Christian Knigge , Knox S. Long , James H. Matthews , Nick Higginbottom , Stuart A. Sim , Henrietta A. Hewitt

We present continued radio and X-ray observations of the previously relativistic tidal disruption event (TDE) Swift J164449.3+573451 (\sw) extending to about 9.4 years post disruption, as part of ongoing campaigns with the Jansky Very Large…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-02-24 Yvette Cendes , Tarraneh Eftekhari , Edo Berger , Emil Polisensky

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) occur when a star orbiting a massive black hole is sufficiently close to be tidally ripped apart by the black hole. AT 2022cmc is the first relativistic TDE that was observed (and discovered) as an optically…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-02-08 Aleksandar Cikota , Giorgos Leloudas , Mattia Bulla , Lixin Dai , Justyn Maund , Igor Andreoni

(abridged) In the hunt for rare time-domain events, confusing exotic extragalactic phenomena with more common Galactic foreground events is an important consideration. We show how observations from multiple wavebands, in this case optical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-01 Monika D. Soraisam , Marat Gilfanov , Thomas Kupfer , Thomas A. Prince , Frank Masci , Russ R. Laher , Albert K. H. Kong

We present the detection of persistent soft X-ray radiation with L_x ~ 10^41-10^42 erg/s at the location of the extremely luminous, double-humped transient ASASSN-15lh as revealed by Chandra and Swift. We interpret this finding in the…

Tidal disruption events (TDEs) are luminous black hole (BH) transient sources, which are detected mainly in X-ray and optical bands. It is generally believed that the X-ray emission in TDEs is produced by an accretion disc formed as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-06 Erlin Qiao , Yongxin Wu , Yiyang Lin , Meng Guo , Jifeng Liu , Chenlei Guo , Chichuan Jin , Ning Jiang

We present the discovery and early evolution of ASASSN-19bt, a tidal disruption event (TDE) discovered by the All-Sky Automated Survey for Supernovae (ASAS-SN) at a distance of $d\simeq115$ Mpc and the first TDE to be detected by TESS. As…

We present a detailed analysis of AT 2020nov, a tidal disruption event (TDE) in the center of its host galaxy, located at a redshift of $z = 0.083$. AT 2020nov exhibits unique features, including double-peaked Balmer emission lines, a broad…

Supermassive black holes disrupt passing stars, producing outbursts called tidal disruption events (TDEs). TDEs have recently gained attention due to their unique dynamics and emission processes, which are still not fully understood.…

We exploit the effect of light-induced atomic desorption to produce high atomic densities ($n\gg k^3$) in a rubidium vapor cell. An intense off-resonant laser is pulsed for roughly one nanosecond on a micrometer-sized sapphire-coated cell,…

Tidal Disruption Events (TDEs) are rare transients, which are considered as promising tools in probing supermassive black holes in quiescent galaxies. The majority of $\approx 60$ known TDEs has been discovered with time-domain surveys in…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-07-06 K. Bučar Bricman , S. van Velzen , M. Nicholl , A. Gomboc

We report the discovery and analysis of PTF1 J085713+331843, a new eclipsing post common-envelope detached white-dwarf red-dwarf binary with a 2.5h orbital period discovered by the Palomar Transient Factory. ULTRACAM multicolour photometry…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-04-19 J. van Roestel , P. J. Groot , D. Levitan , T. A. Prince , S. Bloemen , T. R. Marsh , V. S. Dhillon , D. Shupe , R. Laher

A star that wanders too close to a massive black hole (BH) is shredded by the BH's tidal gravity. Stellar gas falls back to the BH, releasing a flare of energy. In anticipation of upcoming transient surveys, we predict the light curves and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 Linda E. Strubbe , Eliot Quataert

We present an analysis of the absorption-line system in the Very Large Telescope/Ultraviolet and Visual Echelle Spectrograph spectrum at a redshift of $z_{\rm a}={3.1448}$ associated with the quasar SDSS J122040.23+092326.96, whose…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-01-03 Qiguo Tian , Lei Hao , Yipeng Zhou , Xiheng Shi , Tuo Ji , Peng Jiang , Lin Lin , Zhenya Zheng , Hongyan Zhou

A Type IIn supernova (SN) is dominated by the interaction of SN ejecta with the circumstellar medium (CSM). Some SNe IIn (e.g., SN 2006jd) have episodes of re-brightening ("bumps") in their light curves. We present iPTF13z, a SN IIn…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-09-21 A. Nyholm , J. Sollerman , F. Taddia , C. Fremling , T. J. Moriya , E. O. Ofek , A. Gal-Yam , A. De Cia , R. Roy , M. M. Kasliwal , Y. Cao , P. E. Nugent , F. J. Masci