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We propose a machine learning approach to address a key challenge in materials science: predicting how fractures propagate in brittle materials under stress, and how these materials ultimately fail. Our methods use deep learning and train…

The time to failure, $T$, of dynamical models of fracture for a hierarchical load-transfer geometry is studied. Using a probabilistic strategy and juxtaposing hierarchical structures of height $n$, we devise an exact method to compute $T$,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Vazquez-Prada , J. B. Gomez , Y. Moreno , A. F. Pacheco

The temporal evolution of mechanical energy and spatially-averaged crack speed are both monitored in slowly fracturing artificial rocks. Both signals display an irregular burst-like dynamics, with power-law distributed fluctuations spanning…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-02-26 Jonathan Barés , Lamine Hattali , Davy Dalmas , Daniel Bonamy

We investigate the fragmentation process of solid materials with crystalline and amorphous phases using the discrete element method. Damage initiates inside spherical samples above the contact zone in a region where the circumferential…

Solids subjected to repeated cycles of stress or deformation can fail after several cycles, a phenomenon termed fatigue failure. Although intensely investigated for a wide range of materials owing to its obvious practical importance, a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-09-27 Swarnendu Maity , Himangsu Bhaumik , Shivakumar Athani , Srikanth Sastry

We develop a discrete-event modeling framework that captures the progression of geophysical systems toward catastrophic failure through sequences of distinct damage events. By representing system evolution as a succession of temporally…

Geophysics · Physics 2025-07-31 Qinghua Lei , Didier Sornette

In this report we present a study on the strength of rocks which are partially fractured from before. We have considered a two dimensional case of a rock in the form of a lattice structure. The fiber bundle model is used for modelling the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-04-01 Chandreyee Roy , Srutarshi Pradhan , Anna Stroisz , Erling Fjaer

While crack nucleation and propagation in the brittle or quasi-brittle regime can be predicted via variational or material-force-based phase field fracture models, these models often assume that the underlying elastic response of the…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2020-08-13 Hyoung Suk Suh , WaiChing Sun , Devin O'Connor

We present a study of the fiber bundle model using equal load sharing dynamics where the breaking thresholds of the fibers are drawn randomly from a power law distribution of the form $p(b)\sim b^{-1}$ in the range $10^{-\beta}$ to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-06-21 Chandreyee Roy , Sumanta Kundu , S. S. Manna

To understand the general properties of creep failure with healing effects, we study a mean-field fiber bundle model with probabilistic rupture and rejoining processes. The dynamics of the model are determined by two factors: bond breaking…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-03-01 Subhadeep Roy , Takahiro Hatano

Fracture processes in multi-phase solids are inherently complex due to multiple competing mechanisms. Here, we investigate the elastic and fracture behaviour of two-phase solids, comprising a fragile phase and a tough phase using a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-06-17 Subrat Senapati , Anuradha Banerjee , R Rajesh

We introduce a model for the dynamics of mud cracking in the limit of of extremely thin layers. In this model the growth of fracture proceeds by selecting the part of the material with the smallest (quenched) breaking threshold. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 A. Gabrielli , R. Cafiero , G. Caldarelli

We introduce a lattice model able to describe damage and yielding in heterogeneous materials ranging from brittle to ductile ones. Ductile fracture surfaces, obtained when the system breaks once the strain is completely localized, are shown…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-10-18 Clara B. Picallo , Juan M. López , Stefano Zapperi , Mikko J. Alava

Multi-phase materials, such as composite materials, exhibit multiple competing failure mechanisms during the growth of a macroscopic defect. For the simulation of the overall fracture process in such materials, we develop a two-phase spring…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-12-15 Rajat Pratap Singh Parihar , Dhiwakar V. Mani , Anuradha Banerjee , R. Rajesh

Fracture toughness is the material property characterizing resistance to failure. Predicting its value from the solid structure at the atomistic scale remains elusive, even in the simplest situations of brittle fracture. We report here…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-10-30 Thuy Nguyen , Daniel Bonamy

We investigate dynamic fracture of heterogeneous materials experimentally by measuring displacement fields as a rupture propagates through a periodic array of obstacles of controlled fracture energy. Our measurements demonstrate the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-21 Gabriele Albertini , Mathias Lebihain , François Hild , Laurent Ponson , David S. Kammer

We investigate the rate-dependent fracture of vitrimers by conducting a tear test. Based on the relationship between the frac-ture energy and the thickness of vitrimer films, we, for the first time, obtain the intrinsic fracture energy and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-25 Zhaoqiang Song , Tong Shen , Franck J. Vernerey , Shengqiang Cai

We carry out uniaxial continuous and step stretching of various crosslinked polymer networks to demonstrate how characteristics of rupture (from continuous stretching) and delayed rupture (from step stretching) can be used to probe the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-11-18 Asal Y Siavoshani , Cheng Liang , Ming-Chi Wang , Junpeng Wang , Aanchal Jaisingh , Chen Wang , Shi-Qing Wang

A phase diagram for a one-dimensional fiber bundle model is constructed with a continuous variation in two parameters guiding the dynamics of the model: strength of disorder and range of stress relaxation. When the range of stress…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-02-22 Subhadeep Roy

The decay rate of aftershocks is commonly very well described by the modified Omori law, $n(t) \propto t^{-p}$, where n(t) is the number of aftershocks per unit time, t is the time after the main shock, and p is a constant in the range…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-24 Y. Moreno , A. Correig , J. B. Gomez , A. F. Pacheco