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Black hole perturbation theory, or more generally, perturbation theory on a Schwarzschild bockground, has been applied in several contexts, but usually under the simplifying assumption that the ADM momentum vanishes, namely, that the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-10 Reinaldo J. Gleiser , Alfredo E. Dominguez

The definition of matter states on spacelike hypersurfaces of a 1+1 dimensional black hole spacetime is considered. Because of small quantum fluctuations in the mass of the black hole, the usual approximation of treating the gravitational…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Miguel E. Ortiz

Motivated by capturing putative quantum effects at the horizon scale, we model the black hole horizon as a membrane with fluctuations following a Gaussian profile. By extending the membrane paradigm at the semiclassical level, we show that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-07-25 Sumanta Chakraborty , Elisa Maggio , Anupam Mazumdar , Paolo Pani

In this work, we investigate the Hawking radiation in higher dimensional Reissner-Nordstr\"om black holes as received by an observer, resides at infinity. The frequency-dependent transmission rates, which deform the thermal radiation…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-07-21 Kai Lin , Wei-Liang Qian , Xilong Fan , Bin Wang , Elcio Abdalla

Black holes in Lorentz violating gravity enjoy a double horizon structure which resembles that of the Kerr solution in General Relativity. Moreover, when a scalar field with a modified dispersion relation is coupled to these backgrounds, an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-10-03 M. Herrero-Valea , E. Simon-Felix

With the back-reaction of Hawking radiation taken into consideration, the work of Kawai, Matsuo and Yokokura has shown that, under a few assumptions, the collapse of matter does not lead to event horizon nor apparent horizon. In this paper,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-06-22 Pei-Ming Ho

A charged black hole can emit charged particles via two independent mechanisms: the Hawking radiation and the Schwinger effect, which are intertwined in the radiation spectrum. In this paper, we will show that the two effects can be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-02-18 Ruo-Han Wang , Jia-Rui Sun

If a lot of dark matter particles accumulate near the black hole, then the chances of detecting dark matter signals near a black hole are greatly increased. These effects may be observed by the Event Horizon Telescope (EHT), Tianqin…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-09-29 Zhaoyi Xu , Jiancheng Wang

We investigate how GWs pass through the spacetime of a Schwarzschild black hole using time-domain numerical simulations. Our work is based on the perturbed 3+1 Einstein's equations up to the linear order. We show explicitly that our…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-12-29 Jian-hua He , Zhenyu Wu

The thermodynamics of black holes is shown to be directly induced by their near-horizon conformal invariance. This behavior is exhibited using a scalar field as a probe of the black hole gravitational background, for a general class of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-29 Horacio E. Camblong , Carlos R. Ordonez

In an (Anti-) de Sitter space and a charged black hole the Schwinger effect is either enhanced by the Hawking radiation or suppressed by the negative curvature. We use the contour integral method to calculate the production of charged pairs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 Sang Pyo Kim

We study perturbations induced by a light particle scattering off a Schwarzschild black hole. Exploiting recent results for the wave propagation in this geometry, we derive the fields that this process induces on the horizon to leading…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-02-06 Andrea Cipriani , Francesco Fucito , Carlo Heissenberg , Jose Francisco Morales , Rodolfo Russo

Black holes encountered in general relativity are characterized by spacetime singularities hidden within an event horizon. These singularities provide a key motivation to go beyond general relativity and look for regular black holes where…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-11-18 Alfio Bonanno , Frank Saueressig

For a large enough Schwarzschild black hole, the horizon is a region of space where gravitational forces are weak; yet it is also a region leading to numerous puzzles connected to stringy physics. In this work, we analyze the process of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Anand Murugan , Vatche Sahakian

A new theorem for black holes is found. It is called the horizon mass theorem. The horizon mass is the mass which cannot escape from the horizon of a black hole. For all black holes: neutral, charged or rotating, the horizon mass is always…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-25 Yuan K. Ha

A derivation of the Hawking effect is given which avoids reference to field modes above some cutoff frequency $\omega_c\gg M^{-1}$ in the free-fall frame of the black hole. To avoid reference to arbitrarily high frequencies, it is necessary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Ted Jacobson

In this work, the field of a gravitational shockwave generated by a massless point-like particle is calculated at the event horizon of a stationary Kerr-Newman black hole. Using the geometric framework of generalized Kerr-Schild…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-03-30 Albert Huber

We investigate the possibility of the acoustic superresonance phenomenon (analog to the superradiance in black hole physics), i.e., the amplification of a sound wave by reflection from the ergoregion of a rotating acoustic black hole with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-09-13 M. A. Anacleto , F. A. Brito , E. Passos

Our understanding of black holes changed drastically, when Stephen Hawking discovered their evaporation due to quantum mechanical processes. One core feature of this effect is both its similarity and simultaneous dissimilarity to classical…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-18 Sebastian Schuster

Ultra-low mass primordial black holes (PBH), briefly dominating the expansion of the universe, would leave detectable imprints in the secondary stochastic gravitational wave background (SGWB). Such a scenario leads to a characteristic…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-25 Nilanjandev Bhaumik , Md Riajul Haque , Rajeev Kumar Jain , Marek Lewicki
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