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High temperature superconducting motors are very promising for hydrogen-electric aircraft thanks to their high specific power, specific torque, and efficiency. High temperature superconductor REBCO offer high cryogenic flexibility, but a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-02-24 Enric Pardo , Alexandre Colle , Remi Dorget , Mohamed Essam Ahmed

Accelerators magnets must have minimal magnetic field imperfections for reducing particle-beam instabilities. In the case of coils made of high-temperature superconducting (HTS) tapes, the field imperfections from persistent currents need…

The pseudogap phase above the critical temperature of high $T_{c}$ superconductors (HTSC) presents different energy scales and it is currently a matter of intense study. The complexity of the HTSC normal state requires very accurate…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 C. A. C. Passos , M. T. D. Orlando , J. L. Passamai , E. V. de Mello

In the last 10-15 years, the most common strategy in the development of High Temperature Superconducting (HTS) cable for magnets has been to imitate Low Temperature Superconducting (LTS) cable designs. However, requirements for LTS…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-08-26 Davide Uglietti , Rui Kang , Rainer Wesche , Francesco Grilli

Dynamic voltage-current characteristics of an HTS Ag/BiSCCO composite tape are studied both experimentally and theoretically. The tape is subjected by pulsed currents with different shapes and magnitude and voltage traces are measured using…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-11 V. Meerovich , V. Sokolovsky , L. Prigozhin , D. Rozman

The estimation of losses in high-temperature superconductors (HTS) is fundamental during the design of superconducting devices since losses can strongly influence the cooling system requirements and operating temperature. Typically, 2D…

Superconductivity · Physics 2021-03-29 Carlos Roberto Vargas-Llanos , Francesco Grilli

Dynamic resistance occurs in a superconducting tape carrying a dc transport current while being exposed to an alternating magnetic field. This effect is caused by flux movements interacting with the transport current. The dynamic resistance…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-03-14 Quoc Hung Pham , Mathias Noe , Rainer Nast

In high power density superconducting motors, superconducting tapes are usually stacked and connected together at terminals to improve the current capacity. When a parallel sinusoidal magnetic field is applied on this partially coupled…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-07 Shuo Li , Enric Pardo , Jan Kovac

Many applications, such as magnets and SMES, are usually charged and discharged under a bias DC current, which may increase the AC loss. For their design, it is necessary to understand and predict the AC loss. This article analises the AC…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-05-26 Enric Pardo

Creating complex flux configurations by superposing a dc current or magnetic field onto the ac current in a type II superconducting tape should lead to a variety of peculiar behaviors. An example is the appearance of the Clem valley, a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-04 Patricia Dolez , Benoit des Ligneris , Marcel Aubin , When Zhu , Julian Cave

Superconducting transitions are driven by thermal fluctuations close to the transition temperature, Tc. These fluctuations are averaged out in global measurements, leaving imprints on susceptibility and resistance measurements. Here, we use…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-06-29 Shai Wissberg , Aviad Frydman , Beena Kalisky

Numerical models based on the finite-element method (FEM) are popular tools for investigating the macroscopic electromagnetic behavior of high-temperature superconductor (HTS) applications. This article explains how to use the $T$-$A$…

AC losses of YBCO coated conductors are investigated by calculation and experiment for the higher frequency regime. Previous research using YBCO film deposited onto single crystal substrates demonstrated the effectiveness of filamentary…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-31 M. D. Sumption , P. N. Barnes , E. W. Collings

A noteworthy physical dependence of the hysteresis losses with the axial winding misalignment of superconducting racetrack coils made with commercial \textcolor{black}{Second Generation High Temperature Superconducting (2G-HTS)} tapes is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2019-10-23 B. C. Robert , M. U. Fareed , H. S. Ruiz

Protecting a high temperature superconducting (HTS) magnet from a quench event is a challenging task. Because of the slow normal zone propagation velocity, the long reliable quench detection method by directly monitoring coil voltage may…

Superconductivity · Physics 2022-06-15 Rui Kang , Juan Wang , Qingjin Xu

In this work, novel, high-throughput metrology methods are used to perform a detailed performance loss analysis of approximately 400 industrial crystalline silicon solar cells, all coming from the same production line. The characterization…

Measuring the internal quality factor of coplanar waveguide superconducting resonators is an established method of determining small losses in superconducting devices. Traditionally, the resonator losses are only attributed to two-level…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-07-25 Ashish Alexander , Christopher G. Weddle , Christopher J. K. Richardson

We propose an empirical approach to estimate the quality of superconducting joints (welds) between blocks of bulk high temperature superconductors (HTS). As a measuring value, we introduce a joint's quality factor and show its natural…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-02-28 A. A. Kordyuk , V. V. Nemoshkalenko , A. I. Plyushchay , T. A. Prikhna , W. Gawalek

Using kinetic equation approach we study dynamics of electrons and phonons in current-carrying superconducting nanostrips after absorption of single photon of near-infrared or optical range. We find that the larger the ratio…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-29 D. Yu. Vodolazov

The use of high-temperature superconductors in electric machines offers potentially large gains in performance compared to conventional conductors, but also comes with unique challenges. Here, the electromagnetic properties of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-03-22 Roman Bause , Mark D. Ainslie , Matthias Corduan , Martin Boll , Mykhaylo Filipenko , Mathias Noe