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We study how the spectrum of a Jacobi operator changes when this operator is modified by a certain finite rank perturbation. The operator corresponds to an infinite mass-spring system and the perturbation is obtained by modifying one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-30 Rafael del Rio , Luis O. Silva

We deal in this work with a class of graphs, namely, the class of distance-regular graphs, in which on the basis of $k$-adjacency operators, the adjacency operator $A$ of a distance-regular graph is identified as a Jacobi matrix. To get so,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-05-17 Josué I. Rios-Cangas

The relationship between the operator norms of fractional integral operators acting on weighted Lebesgue spaces and the constant of the weights is investigated. Sharp boundsare obtained for both the fractional integral operators and the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2012-05-08 Michael Lacey , Kabe Moen , Carlos Perez , Rodolfo H. Torres

Bounds on the exponential decay of generalized eigenfunctions of bounded and unbounded selfadjoint Jacobi matrices are established. Two cases are considered separately: (i) the case in which the spectral parameter lies in a general gap of…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2008-07-30 Jan Janas , Serguei Naboko , Günter Stolz

The aim of the paper is firstly to study domains of definitions in terms of boundary conditions of minimal and maximal operators, as well as selfadjoint extensions of a minimal operator associated with the fourth-order differential operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Nigar Aslanova , Kh. Aslanov

We develop direct and inverse scattering theory for Jacobi operators which are short range perturbations of quasi-periodic finite-gap operators. We show existence of transformation operators, investigate their properties, derive the…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Iryna Egorova , Johanna Michor , Gerald Teschl

In the present paper we construct explicitly the intertwining differential operators for the Jacobi algebra ${\cal G}_2.$ For the construction we use the singular vectors of the Verma modules over ${\cal G}_2$ which we have constructed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-06-01 N. Aizawa , V. K. Dobrev

Classical settings of discrete and continuous orthogonal expansions, like Laguerre, Bessel and Jacobi, are associated with second order differential operators playing the role of the Laplacian. These depend on certain parameters of type…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-10-17 Adam Nowak , Peter Sjögren , Tomasz Z. Szarek

In this paper we consider the numerical solution of fractional differential equations. In particular, we study a step-by-step graded mesh procedure based on an expansion of the vector field using orthonormal Jacobi polynomials. Under mild…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-04-09 L. Brugnano , K. Burrage , P. Burrage , F. Iavernaro

The spectrum of three-diagonal self-adjoint $p$-periodic Jacobi matrix with positive off-diagonal elements $a_n$ an real diagonal elements $b_n$ consist of intervals separated by $p-1$ gaps $\gamma_i$, where some of the gaps can be…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2018-10-17 Anton A. Kutsenko

We present a new matrix-valued isospectral ordinary differential equation that asymptotically block-diagonalizes $n\times n$ zero-diagonal Jacobi matrices employed as its initial condition. This o.d.e.\ features a right-hand side with a…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Tobias Sutter , Debasish Chatterjee , Federico Ramponi , John Lygeros

We announce three results in the theory of Jacobi matrices and Schr\"odinger operators. First, we give necessary and sufficient conditions for a measure to be the spectral measure of a Schr\"odinger operator $-\f{d^2}{dx^2} +V(x)$ on $L^2…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2014-12-30 David Damanik , Rowan Killip , Barry Simon

In this paper, we obtain asymptotic formulas for eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of the operator generated by a system of ordinary differential equations with summable coefficients and the quasiperiodic boundary conditions. Using these…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2007-09-21 O. A. Veliev

Necessary and sufficient conditions are presented for a measure to be the spectral measure of a finite range perturbation of a Jacobi or CMV operator from a finite gap isospectral torus. The special case of eventually periodic operators…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-06-22 Rostyslav Kozhan

We apply the methods of classical approximation theory (extreme properties of polynomials) to study the essential support $\Sigma_{ac}$ of the absolutely continuous spectrum of Jacobi matrices. First, we prove an upper bound on the measure…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-27 Mira Shamis , Sasha Sodin

In the paper we extend the spectral invariance of pseudodifferential operators acting on (non-weighted) classical modulation spaces to allow the Lebesgue exponents to be smaller than one. These spaces occur naturally in approximation theory…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Karlheinz Gröchenig , Christine Pfeuffer , Joachim Toft

This study presents new upper bounds for the numerical radii of operator matrices, with a focus on $n \times n$ and $2 \times 2$ block matrices acting on Hilbert space direct sums. By employing techniques such as the H\"older-McCarthy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-05 M. H. M. Rashid

I explore some consequences of a groundbreaking result of Breimesser and Pearson on the absolutely continuous spectrum of one-dimensional Schr"odinger operators. These include an Oracle Theorem that predicts the potential and rather general…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2010-08-12 Christian Remling

This paper investigates the spectral properties of Jacobi matrices with limit-periodic coefficients. We show that for a residual set of such matrices, the spectrum is a Cantor set of zero Lebesgue measure, and the spectral measures are…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-16 David Damanik , Jake Fillman , Chunyi Wang

Many coupled evolution equations can be described via $2\times2$-block operator matrices of the form $\mathcal{A}=\begin{bmatrix} A & B \\ C & D \end{bmatrix}$ in a product space $X=X_1\times X_2$ with possibly unbounded entries. Here, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-27 Antonio Agresti , Amru Hussein