English
Related papers

Related papers: On the stability of 2D dipolar Bose-Einstein conde…

200 papers

We study a system of $ N $ trapped bosons in the Thomas-Fermi regime with an interacting pair potential of the form $ g_N N^{3\beta-1} V(N^\beta x) $, for some $ \beta\in(0,1/3) $ and $ g_N $ diverging as $ N \to \infty $. We prove that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-10-13 Daniele Dimonte , Emanuela L. Giacomelli

We study a system of $N$ Bose atoms trapped by a symmetric harmonic potential, interacting via weak central forces. Considering the ground state of the rotating system as a function of the two conserved quantities, the total angular…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 M. S. Hussein , O. K. Vorov

The time-dependent extended Gross-Pitaevskii equation for Bose-Einstein condensates with attractive 1/r interaction is investigated with both a variational approach and numerically exact calculations. We show that these condensates exhibit…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-07-12 Holger Cartarius , Tomaž Fabčič , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner

Within the framework of the Gaussian-state theory, we show that the quantum many-body ground state of a trapped condensate with weakly attractive interaction is a single-mode squeezed vacuum state, as oppose to the coherent state under…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-06 Tao Shi , Junqiao Pan , Su Yi

Arbitrarily large ground state population is a general property of any ideal bose gas when conditions of degeneracy are satisfied; it occurs at any dimension D. For $D = 1$, the condensation is diffuse, at $D = 2$ it is a sort of…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-25 H. Perez Rojas

We investigate Bose-Einstein condensates in bubble trap potentials in the presence of a small gravity. In particular, we focus on thin shells and study both contact and dipolar interacting condensates. We first analyze the effects of the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2022-02-22 Maria Arazo , Ricardo Mayol , Montserrat Guilleumas

Using a standing light wave trap, a stable quasi-one-dimensional attractive dilute-gas Bose-Einstein condensate can be realized. In a mean-field approximation, this phenomenon is modeled by the cubic nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation with…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 J. C. Bronski , L. D. Carr , R. Carretero-Gonzalez , B. Deconinck , J. N. Kutz , K. Promislow

We study the dynamics of three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensates confined by double-well potentials using a two-mode model with an effective on-site interaction energy parameter. The effective on-site interaction energy parameter is…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-27 Mauro Nigro , Pablo Capuzzi , Horacio M. Cataldo , Dora M. Jezek

The aim of this work is to investigate how energy depends on the two-body interaction potential in Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) phenomena. An equation of state is obtained which is valid both for low and high energy BEC, through the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-03-28 Vito Barbarani

We present a theory for the description of energy relaxation in a nonequilibrium condensate of bosonic particles. The approach is based on coupling to a thermal bath of other particles (e.g., phonons in a crystal, or noncondensed atoms in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2013-03-20 I. G. Savenko , T. C. H. Liew , I. A. Shelykh

We examine several features of Bose-Einstein condensation (BEC) in an external harmonic potential well. In the thermodynamic limit, there is a phase transition to a spatial Bose-Einstein condensed state for dimension D greater than or equal…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-31 W. J. Mullin

We have numerically solved the low-energy excitation spectra of ferromagnetic Bose-Einstein condensates subject to dipolar interparticle interactions. The system is assumed to be harmonically confined by purely optical means, thereby…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-10-31 J. A. M. Huhtamäki , P. Kuopanportti

Non-relativistic interacting bosons at zero temperature, in two and three dimensions, are expected to exhibit a fascinating critical phase, famously known as condensate phase. Even though a proof of Bose-Einstein condensation in the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-16 Giulia Basti , Cristina Caraci , Serena Cenatiempo

We investigate the rotational properties of a dipolar Bose-Einstein condensate trapped in a toroidal geometry. Studying the ground states in the rotating frame and at fixed angular momenta, we observe that the condensate acts in distinctly…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-01-20 M. Nilsson Tengstrand , D. Boholm , R. Sachdeva , J. Bengtsson , S. M. Reimann

Considering an effectively attractive quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate of atoms confined in a toroidal trap, we find that the system undergoes a phase transition from a uniform to a localized state, as the magnitude of the…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 G. M. Kavoulakis

We study the properties of an atomic Bose--Einstein condensate produced in an optical-box potential, using high-resolution Bragg spectroscopy. For a range of box sizes, up to $70~\mu$m, we directly observe Heisenberg-limited momentum…

We study a nonlinear Schroedinger equation arising in the mean-field description of dipolar quantum gases. Under the assumption of sufficiently strong dipolar interactions, the existence of standing waves, and hence solitons, is proved…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-10-20 Paolo Antonelli , Christof Sparber

We consider a gas of bosonic particles confined in a box with Neumann boundary conditions. We prove Bose-Einstein condensation in the Gross-Pitaevskii regime, with an optimal bound on the condensate depletion. Our lower bound for the ground…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2024-03-27 Chiara Boccato , Robert Seiringer

We study the bosonic Boltzmann-Nordheim kinetic equation, which describes the kinetic regime of weakly interacting bosons with s-wave scattering only. We consider a spatially homogeneous fluid with an isotropic momentum distribution. The…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-09-29 Herbert Spohn

We investigate the excited stationary states of Bose-Einstein condensates trapped in harmonic potentials. We derive simple analytical approximations of the first few eigenstates of the associated time-independent one-dimensional…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 John A. Vaccaro , Ole Steuernagel , Ben Lorimer
‹ Prev 1 8 9 10 Next ›