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Due to computational and storage efficiencies of compact binary codes, hashing has been widely used for large-scale similarity search. Unfortunately, many existing hashing methods based on observed keyword features are not effective for…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2015-04-14 Jiaming Xu , Bo Xu , Guanhua Tian , Jun Zhao , Fangyuan Wang , Hongwei Hao

HOTTBOX is a Python library for exploratory analysis and visualisation of multi-dimensional arrays of data, also known as tensors. The library includes methods ranging from standard multi-way operations and data manipulation through to…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2021-12-02 Ilya Kisil , Giuseppe G. Calvi , Bruno S. Dees , Danilo P. Mandic

Digital twin (DT), refers to a promising technique to digitally and accurately represent actual physical entities. One typical advantage of DT is that it can be used to not only virtually replicate a system's detailed operations but also…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2023-09-08 Jiayuan Chen , Changyan Yi , Samuel D. Okegbile , Jun Cai , Xuemin , Shen

Federated Learning (FL) is a decentralized approach where multiple clients collaboratively train a shared global model without sharing their raw data. Despite its effectiveness, conventional FL faces scalability challenges due to excessive…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Thinh Nguyen , Trung Phan , Binh T. Nguyen , Khoa D Doan , Kok-Seng Wong

Dimensionality reduction in vector databases is pivotal for streamlining AI data management, enabling efficient storage, faster computation, and improved model performance. This paper explores the benefits of reducing vector database…

Databases · Computer Science 2024-04-10 Vitaly Bulgakov , Alec Segal

In this paper we present Hyper-Dimensional Reconfigurable Analytics at the Tactical Edge (HyDRATE) using low-SWaP embedded hardware that can perform real-time reconfiguration at the edge leveraging non-MAC (free of floating-point…

The discrete Hartley transform (DHT) is a useful tool for medical image coding. The three-dimensional DHT (3D DHT) can be employed to compress medical image data, such as magnetic resonance and X-ray angiography. However, the computation of…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-02 V. A. Coutinho , F. M. Bayer , R. J. Cintra

Extract-Transform-Load (ETL) handles large amount of data and manages workload through dataflows. ETL dataflows are widely regarded as complex and expensive operations in terms of time and system resources. In order to minimize the time and…

Databases · Computer Science 2014-09-08 Xiufeng Liu

Storing and processing massive small files is one of the major challenges for the Hadoop Distributed File System (HDFS). In order to provide fast data access, the NameNode (NN) in HDFS maintains the metadata of all files in its main-memory.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Jude Tchaye-Kondi , Yanlong Zhai , Kwei-Jay Lin , Wenjun Tao , Kai Yang

Information hierarchies are organizational structures that often used to organize and present large and complex information as well as provide a mechanism for effective human navigation. Fortunately, many statistical and computational…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2016-01-05 Baoxu Shi , Tim Weninger

Point-to-Point Shortest Distance (PPSD) query is a crucial primitive in graph database applications. Hub labeling algorithms compute a labeling that converts a PPSD query into a list intersection problem (over a pre-computed indexing)…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-11-28 Kartik Lakhotia , Qing Dong , Rajgopal Kannan , Viktor Prasanna

Database administrators construct secondary indexes on data tables to accelerate query processing in relational database management systems (RDBMSs). These indexes are built on top of the most frequently queried columns according to the…

Databases · Computer Science 2019-04-03 Yingjun Wu , Jia Yu , Yuanyuan Tian , Richard Sidle , Ronald Barber

Data association is an essential part in the tracking-by-detection based Multi-Object Tracking (MOT). Most trackers focus on how to design a better data association strategy to improve the tracking performance. The rule-based handcrafted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-08-15 Song Guo , Rujie Liu , Narishige Abe

Recurrent Neural Networks (RNNs) have been widely used in sequence analysis and modeling. However, when processing high-dimensional data, RNNs typically require very large model sizes, thereby bringing a series of deployment challenges.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-21 Miao Yin , Siyu Liao , Xiao-Yang Liu , Xiaodong Wang , Bo Yuan

Hardware Trojans (HTs) have drawn more and more attention in both academia and industry because of its significant potential threat. In this paper, we proposed a novel HT detection method using information entropy based clustering, named…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2019-06-18 Renjie Lu , Haihua Shen , Feng Zhang , Huawei Li , Wei Zhao , Xiaowei Li

CRDT[24] Sets as implemented in Riak[6] perform poorly for writes, both as cardinality grows, and for sets larger than 500KB[25]. Riak users wish to create high cardinality CRDT sets, and expect better than O(n) performance for individual…

Databases · Computer Science 2016-05-23 Russell Brown , Zeeshan Lakhani , Paul Place

Recent advancements in computer vision have highlighted the scalability of Vision Transformers (ViTs) across various tasks, yet challenges remain in balancing adaptability, computational efficiency, and the ability to model higher-order…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Joshua Fixelle

Most cloud services and distributed applications rely on hashing algorithms that allow dynamic scaling of a robust and efficient hash table. Examples include AWS, Google Cloud and BitTorrent. Consistent and rendezvous hashing are algorithms…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2022-05-17 Mike Heddes , Igor Nunes , Tony Givargis , Alexandru Nicolau , Alex Veidenbaum

State-of-the-art Datalog engines include expressive features such as ADTs (structured heap values), stratified aggregation and negation, various primitive operations, and the opportunity for further extension using FFIs. Current…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2022-11-22 Thomas Gilray , Arash Sahebolamri , Sidharth Kumar , Kristopher Micinski

Graph Transformer (GT) has recently emerged as a promising neural network architecture for learning graph-structured data. However, its global attention mechanism with quadratic complexity concerning the graph scale prevents wider…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-09 Ningyi Liao , Zihao Yu , Siqiang Luo