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We consider a mirror symmetry between invertible weighted homogeneous polynomials in three variables. We define Dolgachev and Gabrielov numbers for them and show that we get a duality between these polynomials generalizing Arnold's strange…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Wolfgang Ebeling , Atsushi Takahashi

A metric space $\mathrm{M}=(M;\de)$ is {\em homogeneous} if for every isometry $f$ of a finite subspace of $\mathrm{M}$ to a subspace of $\mathrm{M}$ there exists an isometry of $\mathrm{M}$ onto $\mathrm{M}$ extending $f$. A metric space…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-07-26 Norbert Sauer

We give new examples and describe the complete lists of all measures on the set of countable homogeneous universal graphs and $K_s$-free homogeneous universal graphs (for $s\geq 3$) that are invariant with respect to the group of all…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2009-06-30 F. V. Petrov , A. M. Vershik

Let $X$ be an affine algebraic variety with a transitive action of the algebraic automorphism group. Suppose that $X$ is equipped with several non-degenerate fixed point free $SL_2$-actions satisfying some mild additional assumption. Then…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-04 Fabrizio Donzelli , Alexander Dvorsky , Shulim Kaliman

The Kruskal-Katona theorem together with a theorem of Razborov determine the closure of the set of points defined by the homomorphism density of the edge and the triangle in finite graphs. The boundary of this region is a countable union of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-01-02 Hamed Hatami , Sergey Norin

We address some conjectures and open problems in "analysis of symmetries" which include the study of non-commutative harmonic analysis and discontinuous groups for reductive homogeneous spaces beyond the classical framework: (1) discrete…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-01-09 Toshiyuki Kobayashi

In this paper, we examine a time-dependent family of two-dimensional algebras. We investigate the conditions under which any two algebras from this family, formed at different times, are isomorphic. Our findings reveal that the flow…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2024-01-22 U. A. Rozikov , M. V. Velasco , B. A. Narkuziev

We show that for every positive integer $k$ there are positive constants $C$ and $c$ such that if $A$ is a subset of $\{1, 2, \dots, n\}$ of size at least $C n^{1/k}$, then, for some $d \leq k-1$, the set of subset sums of $A$ contains a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-03 David Conlon , Jacob Fox , Huy Tuan Pham

Ramsey's theorem states that for all finite colorings of an infinite set, there exists an infinite homogeneous subset. What if we seek a homogeneous subset that is also order-equivalent to the original set? Let $S$ be a linearly ordered set…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-11-11 Joanna Boyland , William Gasarch , Nathan Hurtig , Robert Rust

Under certain hypotheses on the Banach space $X$, we show that the set of $N$-homogeneous polynomials from $X$ to any dual space, whose Aron-Berner extensions are norm attaining, is dense in the space of all continuous $N$-homogeneous…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Daniel Carando , Silvia Lassalle , Martín Mazzitelli

For every triple of integers a, b, and c, such that a>O, b>0, and c>1, there is a homogeneous, non-bihomogeneous continuum whose every point has a neighborhood homeomorphic the Cartesian product of three Menger compacta m^a, m^b, and m^c.…

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Krystyna Kuperberg

We study a model of random uniform hypergraphs, where a random instance is obtained by adding random edges to a large hypergraph of a given density. We obtain a tight bound on the number of random edges required to ensure…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-07-04 Benny Sudakov , Jan Vondrak

In arXiv:math/0606241v2 M. Kontsevich and Y. Soibelman argue that the category of noncommutative (thin) schemes is equivalent to the category of coalgebras. We propose that under this correspondence the affine scheme of a k-algebra A is the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-05-16 Lieven Le Bruyn

It is shown that the countably infinite dimensional pointed vector space (the vector space equipped with a constant) over a finite field has infinitely many first order definable reducts. This implies that the countable homogeneous…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-04-06 Bertalan Bodor , Peter J. Cameron , Csaba Szabó

We provide a reduction in the classification problem for non-compact, homogeneous, Einstein manifolds. Using this work, we verify the (Generalized) Alekseevskii Conjecture for a large class of homogeneous spaces.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-05-27 Michael Jablonski , Peter Petersen

It has been known for almost 200 years that some angles cannot be trisected by straightedge and compass alone. This paper studies the set of such angles as well as its complement $\mathcal{T}$, both regarded as subsets of the unit circle…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-08-16 Peter J. Kahn

We construct an example of a smooth, non analytic planar vector field with an {\omega}-limit set consisting of a countable number of homoclinic loops.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2015-04-17 Francesco Spadaro

We refine a construction of Choi, Farah and Ozawa to build a nonseparable amenable operator algebra $\mathcal A\subseteq\ell_\infty(M_2)$ whose nonseparable subalgebras, including $\mathcal A$, are not isomorphic to a $C^*$-algebra. This is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-16 Alessandro Vignati

We study countable embedding-universal and homomorphism-universal structures and unify results related to both of these notions. We show that many universal and ultrahomogeneous structures allow a concise description (called here a finite…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Jan Hubicka

In this paper we consider properties of the space-time manifold M caused by the proposition that, according to the scheme theory, the manifold M is locally isomorphic to the spectrum of the algebra A, M = Spec(A), where A is the commutative…

General Physics · Physics 2017-10-02 Leonid Lutsev