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We show that a vortex matter, that is a dense assembly of vortices in an incompressible two-dimensional flow, such as a fast rotating superfluid or turbulent flows with sign-like eddies, exhibits (i) a boundary layer of vorticity (vorticity…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-06-05 Alexander Bogatskiy , Paul Wiegmann

Topological lattices have recently generated a great deal of interest based on the unique mechanical properties rooted in their topological polarization, including the ability to support localized modes at certain floppy edges. The study of…

Applied Physics · Physics 2021-12-08 Mohammad Charara , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao , Stefano Gonella

We construct and investigate a family of two-band unitary systems living on a cylinder geometry and presenting localized edge states. Using the transfer matrix formalism, we solve and investigate in details such states in the thermodynamic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-01-24 Clément Tauber , Pierre Delplace

Topological phases of matter are one of the hallmarks of quantum condensed matter physics. One of their striking features is a bulk-boundary correspondence wherein the topological nature of the bulk manifests itself on boundaries via exotic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-05-17 Roberto Bondesan , Zohar Ringel

Recent work on Abelian topological phases with rotational symmetry has raised the question of whether rotational symmetry can protect gapless propagating edge modes. Here we address this issue by considering the coupling of topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-03-19 Sounak Sinha , Barry Bradlyn

A honeycomb Floquet lattice with helically rotating waveguides and an interface separating two counter-propagating subdomains is analyzed. Two topologically protected localized waves propagate unidirectionally along the interface. Switching…

Optics · Physics 2023-05-09 Mark J. Ablowitz , Justin T. Cole , S. D. Nixon

Topological insulators are insulators in the bulk but feature chiral energy propagation along the boundary. This property is topological in nature and therefore robust to disorder. Originally discovered in electronic materials,…

Transfer of information between topological edge states is a robust way of spatially manipulating quantum states while preserving their coherence in lattice environments. This method is particularly efficient when the edge modes are kept…

We study the Floquet edge states in arrays of periodically curved optical waveguides described by the modulated Su-Schrieffer-Heeger model. Beyond the bulk-edge correspondence, our study explores the interplay between band topology and…

We address edge states and rich localization regimes available in the one-dimensional (1D) dynamically modulated superlattices, both theoretically and numerically. In contrast to conventional lattices with straight waveguides, the…

We consider the topological abelian BF theory with radial boundary on a generic 3D manifold. Our aim is to study if, where and how the boundary keeps memory of the details of the background metric. We find that some features are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-03-28 Erica Bertolini , Filippo Fecit , Nicola Maggiore

An established way of realizing topologically protected states in a two-dimensional electron gas is by applying a perpendicular magnetic field thus creating quantum Hall edge channels. In electrostatically gapped bilayer graphene…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-17 Fabian R. Geisenhof , Felix Winterer , Anna M. Seiler , Jakob Lenz , Ivar Martin , R. Thomas Weitz

Topological effects in edge states are clearly visible on short lengths only, thus largely impeding their studies. On larger distances, one may be able to dynamically enhance topological signatures by exploiting the high mobility of edge…

We report a theoretical study of electron transport along helical molecules under an external electric field, which is perpendicular to the helix axis of the molecule. Our results reveal that the topological states could appear in…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-04-19 Ai-Min Guo , Qing-Feng Sun

Two-dimensional topological insulators are characterized by gapped bulk states and gapless helical edge states, i.e. time-reversal symmetric edge states accommodating a pair of counter-propagating electrons. An external magnetic field…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2012-04-02 G. Tkachov , E. M. Hankiewicz

We investigate domain walls between topologically ordered phases in two spatial dimensions and present a simple but general framework from which their degrees of freedom can be understood. The approach we present exploits the results on…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-22 F. A. Bais , J. K. Slingerland , S. M. Haaker

We examine quantum transport in periodic quantum graphs with a vertex coupling non-invariant with respect to time reversal. It is shown that the graph topology may play a decisive role in the conductivity properties illustrating this claim…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-05-20 Pavel Exner , Jiri Lipovsky

The possibility of attaining chiral edge modes under periodic driving has spurred tremendous attention, both theoretically and experimentally, especially in light of anomalous Floquet topological phases that feature vanishing Chern numbers…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-01-04 Miguel F. Martínez , F. Nur Ünal

We consider two dimensional systems in which edge states coexist with a gapless bulk. Such systems may be constructed, for example, by coupling a gapped two dimensional state of matter that carries edge states to a gapless two dimensional…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-04-07 Yuval Baum , Thore Posske , Ion Cosma Fulga , Björn Trauzettel , Ady Stern

We present a class of mechanical lattices based on elliptical gears with quasiperiodic modulation and geometric nonlinearity, capable of exhibiting topologically protected modes and amplitude-driven transitions. Starting from a…

Applied Physics · Physics 2025-08-11 Shuaifeng Li , Di Zhou , Feng Li , Panayotis G. Kevrekidis , Jinkyu Yang
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