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Electroencephalography (EEG) is a vital tool to measure and record brain activity in neuroscience and clinical applications, yet its potential is constrained by signal heterogeneity, low signal-to-noise ratios, and limited labeled datasets.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Enze Shi , Kui Zhao , Qilong Yuan , Jiaqi Wang , Huawen Hu , Sigang Yu , Shu Zhang

Reconstructing dynamic visual stimuli from brain EEG recordings is challenging due to the non-stationary and noisy nature of EEG signals and the limited availability of EEG-video datasets. Prior work has largely focused on static image…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-23 Prajwal Singh , Anupam Sharma , Pankaj Pandey , Krishna Miyapuram , Shanmuganathan Raman

In order to increase road safety, among the visual and manual distractions, modern intelligent vehicles need also to detect cognitive distracted driving (i.e., the drivers mind wandering). In this study, the influence of cognitive processes…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-06-17 Antonyo Musabini , Mounsif Chetitah

Non-invasive electroencephalography (EEG)-based brain-computer interfaces (BCIs) offer an intuitive means for individuals with severe motor impairments to independently operate assistive robotic wheelchairs and navigate built environments.…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-11-24 Xiaoshan Zhou , Carol C. Menassa , Vineet R. Kamat

Driver drowsiness is identified as a critical factor in road accidents, necessitating robust detection systems to enhance road safety. This study proposes a driver drowsiness detection system, DrowzEE-G-Mamba, that combines…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-06-11 Gourav Siddhad , Sayantan Dey , Partha Pratim Roy

Mental fatigue is a leading cause of motor vehicle accidents, medical errors, loss of workplace productivity, and student disengagements in e-learning environment. Development of sensors and systems that can reliably track mental fatigue…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2023-09-12 Prabin Sharma , Joanna C. Justus , Megha Thapa , Govinda R. Poudel

The detection of pilots' mental states is critical, as abnormal mental states have the potential to cause catastrophic accidents. This study demonstrates the feasibility of using deep learning techniques to classify different fatigue…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-18 Dae-Hyeok Lee , Sung-Jin Kim , Si-Hyun Kim

We propose a simple (12 parameter) hybrid dynamic model that simultaneously captures the continuous-valued dynamics of three human cognitive states-trust, perceived risk, and mental workload-as well as discrete transitions in reliance on…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-08 Sibibalan Jeevanandam , Neera Jain

The technological and scientific challenges involved in the development of autonomous vehicles (AVs) are currently of primary interest for many automobile companies and research labs. However, human-controlled vehicles are likely to remain…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-06-22 Ran Emuna , Avinoam Borowsky , Armin Biess

Modern driving involves interactive technologies that can divert attention, increasing the risk of accidents. This paper presents a computational cognitive model that simulates human multitasking while driving. Based on optimal supervisory…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-03-25 Jussi Jokinen , Patrick Ebel , Tuomo Kujala

We present a method for converting 24 channels of psychophysiologic time series data collected from individual participants via electroencephalogram (EEG), electrocardiogram (ECG), electrodermal activity (EDA), respiration rate (RR) into…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-10 Timothy L. Hutcheson , Anil K. Raj

Inferring patterns of synchronous brain activity from a heterogeneous sample of electroencephalograms (EEG) is scientifically and methodologically challenging. While it is intuitively and statistically appealing to rely on readings from…

Understanding and mitigating driving stress is vital for preventing accidents and advancing both road safety and driver well-being. While vehicles are equipped with increasingly sophisticated safety systems, many limits exist in their…

Assessment of mental workload in real-world conditions is key to ensure the performance of workers executing tasks that demand sustained attention. Previous literature has employed electroencephalography (EEG) to this end despite having…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-10-30 Isabela Albuquerque , João Monteiro , Olivier Rosanne , Abhishek Tiwari , Jean-François Gagnon , Tiago H. Falk

Brain computer interfaces enable real-time monitoring of cognitive load, but their effectiveness in dynamic navigation contexts is not well established. Using an existing VR navigation dataset, we examined whether EEG signals can classify…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-09-18 Jiahui An , Bingjie Cheng , Dmitriy Rudyka , Elisa Donati , Sara Fabrikant

A smart vehicle should be able to monitor the actions and behaviors of the human driver to provide critical warnings or intervene when necessary. Recent advancements in deep learning and computer vision have shown great promise in…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-05-15 Sumit Jha , Mohamed F. Marzban , Tiancheng Hu , Mohamed H. Mahmoud , Naofal Al-Dhahir , Carlos Busso

Handling pre-crash scenarios is still a major challenge for self-driving cars due to limited practical data and human-driving behavior datasets. We introduce DISC (Driving Styles In Simulated Crashes), one of the first datasets designed to…

Brain-Computer-Interface (BCI) aims to support communication-impaired patients by translating neural signals into speech. A notable research topic in BCI involves Electroencephalography (EEG) signals that measure the electrical activity in…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-12-02 Hazem Darwish , Abdalrahman Al Malah , Khloud Al Jallad , Nada Ghneim

We present a new large-scale electroencephalography (EEG) dataset as part of the THINGS initiative, comprising over 1.6 million visual stimulus trials collected from 20 participants, and totaling more than twice the size of the most popular…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-08-28 Jonathan Xu , Ugo Bruzadin Nunes , Wangshu Jiang , Samuel Ryther , Jordan Pringle , Paul S. Scotti , Arnaud Delorme , Reese Kneeland

Unlike conventional data such as natural images, audio and speech, raw multi-channel Electroencephalogram (EEG) data are difficult to interpret. Modern deep neural networks have shown promising results in EEG studies, however finding robust…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-06-22 Nikesh Bajaj , Jesús Requena Carrión , Francesco Bellotti