English
Related papers

Related papers: Dual chiral density waves in nuclear matter

200 papers

We investigate the phase portrait of the (1+1)-dimensional massless two-flavored NJL$_2$ model containing a quark number chemical potential $\mu$ and an isospin chemical potential $\mu_I$ in the limit of a large number of colors…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-08-04 D. Ebert , N. V. Gubina , K. G. Klimenko , S. G. Kurbanov , V. Ch. Zhukovsky

In this paper, we study the possibility of an inhomogeneous quark condensate in the 1+1 dimensional Nambu-Jona-Lasinio model in the large-$N_c$ limit at finite temperature $T$ and quark chemical potential $\mu$ using dimensional…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-06-06 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen

Recent theoretical developments of hadrons in nuclei are briefly reviewed in the aspect of chiral symmetry in nuclei. We show a general sum rule connecting in-medium hadronic quantities and quark condensate, emphasizing that both pionic…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-17 Daisuke Jido

The chiral condensate, which is constant in vacuum, may become spatially modulated at moderately high densities where in the traditional picture of the QCD phase diagram a first-order chiral phase transition occurs. We review the current…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-19 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

We describe our recent proposal that distinct phases of gauge theories with fundamental quarks translate into specific types of low-energy behavior in Dirac spectral density. The resulting scenario is built around new evidence…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-12-01 Andrei Alexandru , Ivan Horváth

In this review, we discuss the physical characteristics of the magnetic dual chiral density wave (MDCDW) phase of dense quark matter and argued why it is a promising candidate for the interior matter phase of neutron stars. The MDCDW…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-12 E. J. Ferrer , V. de la Incera

The phase transition of chiral symmetry restoration in strange hadronic matter is studied in the chiral SU(3) quark mean field model. When the baryon density is larger than a critical density $\rho_c$, the minimal energy density of the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 P. Wang , V. E. Lyubovitskij , Th. Gutsche , Amand Faessler

We present a phenomenological model to investigate the chiral phase transition characterized by parity doubling in dense, beta equilibrated, cold matter. Our model incorporates effective interactions constrained by SU(3) relations and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-01-09 Eduardo S. Fraga , Rodrigo da Mata , Jürgen Schaffner-Bielich

An increasing number of model results suggests that chiral symmetry is broken inhomogeneously in a certain window at intermediate densities in the QCD phase diagram. This could have significant effects on the properties of compact stars,…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-05-02 Michael Buballa , Stefano Carignano

We study dense nuclear and quark matter within a single microscopic approach, namely the holographic Sakai-Sugimoto model. Nuclear matter is described via instantons in the bulk, and we show that instanton interactions are crucial for a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-03-28 Kazem Bitaghsir Fadafan , Farideh Kazemian , Andreas Schmitt

Nonlinear excitations of nuclear density are considered in the framework of semiclassical nonlinear nuclear hydrodynamics. Possible types of stationary nonlinear waves in nuclear media are analysed using Nonlinear Schroedinger equation of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 V. G. Kartavenko , A. Sandulescu , W. Greiner

We investigate the phase structure of the Nambu--Jona-Lasinio model at zero temperature, allowing for a two-dimensional spatial dependence of the chiral condensate. Applying the mean-field approximation, we consider various periodic…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-04 Stefano Carignano , Michael Buballa

The two-flavor quark-meson model is used as a low-energy effective model for QCD to study inhomogeneous chiral condensates at finite %temperature $T$ baryon chemical potential $\mu_B$. The parameters of the model are determined by matching…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-09 Prabal Adhikari , Jens O. Andersen , Patrick Kneschke

Non-uniform structures of nuclear matter are studied in a wide density-range. Using the density functional theory with a relativistic mean-field model, we examine non-uniform structures at sub-nuclear densities (nuclear ``pastas'') and at…

We investigate the equation of state for a recently developed hybrid quark-meson-nucleon model under neutron star conditions of $\beta-$equilibrium and charge neutrality. The model has the characteristic feature that at increasing baryon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-12-05 Michał Marczenko , David Blaschke , Krzysztof Redlich , Chihiro Sasaki

The spatial inhomogeneities are expected to affect nucleation process in an essential way. These effects are studied theoretically by considering the case of the depinning of the charge density wave as a typical example. The threshold field…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 Masanori Yumoto , Hidetoshi Fukuyama , Hiroshi Matsukawa

The description of nuclear matter bulk properties in the framework of quark-based hadron models in curved unit cells is extended to finite temperature. We discuss the analogy and interplay of density and temperature effects in this…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2016-09-08 Hilmar Forkel , A. D. Jackson

A recent chiral perturbation theory calculation of the in-medium quark condensate $<\bar q q>$ is extended to the isospin-asymmetric case of pure neutron matter. In contrast to the behavior in isospin-symmetric nuclear matter we find only…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 N. Kaiser , W. Weise

We explore the mass splitting of the heavy-light mesons with chiral partner structure in nuclear matter. In our calculation, we employed the heavy hadron chiral perturbation theory with chiral partner structure and the nuclear matter is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-05 Daiki Suenaga , Bing-Ran He , Yong-Liang Ma , Masayasu Harada

We systematically investigate the vacuum stability and nuclear properties in the effective chiral model with higher order terms in $\sigma$. We evaluate the model parameters by considering the saturation properties of nuclear matter as well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-06 P. K. Sahu , K. Tsubakihara , A. Ohnishi