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This paper investigates the feasibility of using the periocular region for expression recognition. Most works have tried to solve this by analyzing the whole face. Periocular is the facial region in the immediate vicinity of the eye. It has…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-19 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun , Cristofer Englund

Periocular refers to the externally visible region of the face that surrounds the eye socket. This feature-rich area can provide accurate identification in unconstrained or uncooperative scenarios, where the iris or face modalities may not…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-21 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun , Julian Fierrez , Naser Damer , Hugo Proença , Arun Ross

Periocular biometrics has been established as an independent modality due to concerns on the performance of iris or face systems in uncontrolled conditions. Periocular refers to the facial region in the eye vicinity, including eyelids,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-27 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

Periocular refers to the facial region in the vicinity of the eye, including eyelids, lashes and eyebrows. While face and irises have been extensively studied, the periocular region has emerged as a promising trait for unconstrained…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

We apply pre-trained architectures, originally developed for the ImageNet Large Scale Visual Recognition Challenge, for periocular recognition. These architectures have demonstrated significant success in various computer vision tasks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-08 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Prayag Tiwari , Josef Bigun

Predicting attributes from face images in the wild is a challenging computer vision problem. To automatically describe face attributes from face containing images, traditionally one needs to cascade three technical blocks --- face…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-06-22 Yang Zhong , Josephine Sullivan , Haibo Li

Gender classification has emerged as a crucial aspect in various fields, including security, human-machine interaction, surveillance, and advertising. Nonetheless, the accuracy of this classification can be influenced by factors such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-08-08 Basna Mohammed Salih Hasan , Ramadhan J. Mstafa

One weakness of machine-learning algorithms is the need to train the models for a new task. This presents a specific challenge for biometric recognition due to the dynamic nature of databases and, in some instances, the reliance on subject…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-07-12 Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Josef Bigun

It is commonly believed that the central visual field is important for recognizing objects and faces, and the peripheral region is useful for scene recognition. However, the relative importance of central versus peripheral information for…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2016-04-27 Panqu Wang , Garrison Cottrell

Convolutional neural networks (CNNs) are one of the most successful computer vision systems to solve object recognition. Furthermore, CNNs have major applications in understanding the nature of visual representations in the human brain. Yet…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-12-13 Amr Farahat , Felix Effenberger , Martin Vinck

Recent results indicate that the generic descriptors extracted from the convolutional neural networks are very powerful. This paper adds to the mounting evidence that this is indeed the case. We report on a series of experiments conducted…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-05-13 Ali Sharif Razavian , Hossein Azizpour , Josephine Sullivan , Stefan Carlsson

Convolutional Neural Network(CNN) has been widely used for image recognition with great success. However, there are a number of limitations of the current CNN based image recognition paradigm. First, the receptive field of CNN is generally…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-03-28 Dong-Qing Zhang

In this paper, we present a new approach for periocular recognition based on the Symmetry Assessment by Feature Expansion (SAFE) descriptor, which encodes the presence of various symmetric curve families around image key points. We use the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-10-19 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Anna Mikaelyan , Josef Bigun

The use of the iris and periocular region as biometric traits has been extensively investigated, mainly due to the singularity of the iris features and the use of the periocular region when the image resolution is not sufficient to extract…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-02-07 Luiz A. Zanlorensi , Rayson Laroca , Eduardo Luz , Alceu S. Britto , Luiz S. Oliveira , David Menotti

What are the roles of central and peripheral vision in human scene recognition? Larson and Loschky (2009) showed that peripheral vision contributes more than central vision in obtaining maximum scene recognition accuracy. However, central…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2017-05-03 Panqu Wang , Garrison W. Cottrell

We focus on ocular biometrics, specifically the periocular region (the area around the eye), which offers high discrimination and minimal acquisition constraints. We evaluate three Convolutional Neural Network architectures of varying depth…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-10-31 Fernando Alonso-Fernandez , Kevin Hernandez-Diaz , Jose Maria Buades Rubio , Josef Bigun

Smartphone based periocular recognition has gained significant attention from biometric research community because of the limitations of biometric modalities like face, iris etc. Most of the existing methods for periocular recognition…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-01-18 Amani Alahmadi , Muhammad Hussain , Hatim Aboalsamh , Mansour Zuair

Convolutional neural nets (CNN) are the leading computer vision method for classifying images. In some cases, it is desirable to classify only a specific region of the image that corresponds to a certain object. Hence, assuming that the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-12-07 Sagi Eppel

Video periocular recognition is the task of recognizing an individual's identity based on the region around an individual's eyes. The periocular area is one of the most discriminative regions of the human face, making it suitable for…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-19 Luiz G F Carreira , Breno A Mariano , Victor H C de Melo , David Menotti , William Robson Schwartz

In recent years, periocular recognition has been developed as a valuable biometric identification approach, especially in wild environments (for example, masked faces due to COVID-19 pandemic) where facial recognition may not be applicable.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-11-03 Veeru Talreja , Nasser M. Nasrabadi , Matthew C. Valenti
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