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Related papers: On Minimal Copulas under the Concordance Order

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While measures of concordance -- such as Spearman's rho, Kendall's tau, and Blomqvist's beta -- are continuous with respect to weak convergence, Chatterjee's rank correlation xi recently introduced in Azadkia and Chatterjee (2021) does not…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Jonathan Ansari , Sebastian Fuchs

We determine the minimum possible critical exponent for all palindromes over finite alphabets.

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2016-12-21 Jeffrey Shallit

The behavior of many critical phenomena at large distances is expected to be invariant under the full conformal group, rather than only isometries and scale transformations. When studying critical phenomena, approximations are often…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-12-03 Santiago Cabrera , Gonzalo De Polsi , Nicolás Wschebor

For numerical approximation the reformulation of a PDE as a residual minimisation problem has the advantages that the resulting linear system is symmetric positive definite, and that the norm of the residual provides an a posteriori error…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-29 Harald Monsuur , Rob Stevenson , Johannes Storn

We propose a new class of extreme-value copulas which are extreme-value limits of conditional normal models. Conditional normal models are generalizations of conditional independence models, where the dependence among observed variables is…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-02-16 Pavel Krupskii , Marc G. Genton

We establish conditions to ensure the existence of minimizer for a class of mass-constrained functionals involving a nonattractive point interaction in three dimensions. The existence of minimizers follows from the compactness of minimizing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-18 Gustavo de Paula Ramos

Extreme-value copulas arise in the asymptotic theory for componentwise maxima of independent random samples. An extreme-value copula is determined by its Pickands dependence function, which is a function on the unit simplex subject to…

Methodology · Statistics 2011-11-30 Gordon Gudendorf , Johan Segers

In the study of quantum nonlocality, one obstacle is that the analytical criterion for identifying the boundaries between quantum and postquantum correlations has not yet been given, even in the simplest Bell scenario. We propose a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2018-05-23 Satoshi Ishizaka

We introduce and study weak o-minimality in the context of complete types in an arbitrary first-order theory. A type $p\in S(A)$ is weakly o-minimal if for some relatively $A$-definable linear order, $<$, on $p(\mathfrak{C})$ every…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-24 Slavko Moconja , Predrag Tanović

We analyze, using the mathematical formulation of Merge within the Strong Minimalist Thesis framework, a set of linguistic phenomena, including head-to-head movement, phrasal affixes and syntactic cliticization, verb-particle alternation,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Matilde Marcolli , Richard Larson , Riny Huijbregts

Modeling of high order multivariate probability distribution is a difficult problem which occurs in many fields. Copula approach is a good choice for this purpose, but the curse of dimensionality still remains a problem. In this paper we…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-16 Edith Kovacs , Tamas Szantai

A binary matrix has the Consecutive Ones Property (C1P) if its columns can be ordered in such a way that all 1's on each row are consecutive. A Minimal Conflicting Set is a set of rows that does not have the C1P, but every proper subset has…

Genomics · Quantitative Biology 2011-10-13 Cedric Chauve , Utz-Uwe Haus , Tamon Stephen , Vivija P. You

In this paper, we are concerned with stationarity conditions and qualification conditions for optimization problems with disjunctive constraints. This class covers, among others, optimization problems with complementarity, vanishing, or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-10-14 Isabella Käming , Patrick Mehlitz

For an old problem of Euler's elastica we prove the novel global property that every planar elastica with non-constant monotone curvature is uniquely minimal subject to the clamped boundary condition. We also partly extend this unique…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-27 Tatsuya Miura , Glen Wheeler

We extend Mazzola's counterpoint model using category theory, generalizing from the category $\mathbf{Set}$ to other topoi with suitable properties. This generalization suggests that counterpoint's essential structure depends on specific…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 Octavio A. Agustín-Aquino , Juan Sebastián Arias , Enrique Ruiz Hernández

Dependence among marginally constrained observations can break a finite-sample barrier. To formalize this phenomenon, we introduce the \emph{minimum list entropy coupling} $H(P\|Q_1,\dots,Q_m)$, the minimum conditional entropy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2026-05-18 Shahab Asoodeh , Jun Chen

Most results regarding Skorokhod embedding problems (SEP) so far rely on the assumption that the corresponding stopped process is uniformly integrable, which is equivalent to the convex ordering condition…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Jiajie Wang

We consider the problem of minimizing the sum of submodular set functions assuming minimization oracles of each summand function. Most existing approaches reformulate the problem as the convex minimization of the sum of the corresponding…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-05-28 K S Sesh Kumar , Francis Bach , Thomas Pock

We derive sharp upper and lower bounds for the pointwise concentration function of the maximum statistic of $d$ identically distributed real-valued random variables. Our first main result places no restrictions either on the common marginal…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Matias D. Cattaneo , Ricardo P. Masini , William G. Underwood

One of the key assumptions in the stability and convergence analysis of variational regularization is the ability of finding global minimizers. However, such an assumption is often not feasible when the regularizer is a black box or…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-07-05 Daniel Obmann , Markus Haltmeier
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