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Extracting temporal relations (before, after, overlapping, etc.) is a key aspect of understanding events described in natural language. We argue that this task would gain from the availability of a resource that provides prior knowledge in…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-04-18 Qiang Ning , Hao Wu , Haoruo Peng , Dan Roth

Hidden structural patterns in written texts have been subject of considerable research in the last decades. In particular, mapping a text into a time series of sentence lengths is a natural way to investigate text structure. Typically,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-05-07 Denner S. Vieira , Sergio Picoli , Renio S. Mendes

Human behaviors exhibit ubiquitous correlations in many aspects, such as individual and collective levels, temporal and spatial dimensions, content, social and geographical layers. With rich Internet data of online behaviors becoming…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-09-12 Chao Fan , Yiding Liu , Junming Huang , Zhihai Rong , Tao Zhou

We introduce a conceptually simple and effective method to quantify the similarity between relations in knowledge bases. Specifically, our approach is based on the divergence between the conditional probability distributions over entity…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Weize Chen , Hao Zhu , Xu Han , Zhiyuan Liu , Maosong Sun

The availability of advanced social interaction sensing technologies provides fine grained data for social network analysis. Although traditional methods of gathering social network data may be subject to human ability to recall social…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2013-08-07 Rahman Oloritun , Alex , Pentland , Inas Khayal

Studies using massive, passively data collected from communication technologies have revealed many ubiquitous aspects of social networks, helping us understand and model social media, information diffusion, and organizational dynamics. More…

Physics and Society · Physics 2015-02-04 Jameson L. Toole , Carlos Herrera-Yague , Christian M. Schneider , Marta C. Gonzalez

Understanding the dynamics of international politics is important yet challenging for civilians. In this work, we explore unsupervised neural models to infer relations between nations from news articles. We extend existing models by…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-04-22 Xiaochuang Han , Eunsol Choi , Chenhao Tan

This paper proposes a method for measuring semantic similarity between words as a new tool for text analysis. The similarity is measured on a semantic network constructed systematically from a subset of the English dictionary, LDOCE…

cmp-lg · Computer Science 2008-02-03 Hideki Kozima , Teiji Furugori

Time series similarity measures are highly relevant in a wide range of emerging applications including training machine learning models, classification, and predictive modeling. Standard similarity measures for time series most often…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-22 Lucas Cassiel Jacaruso

The analysis of social networks, in particular those describing face-to-face interactions between individuals, is complex due to the intertwining of the topological and temporal aspects. We revisit them both, using public data recorded by…

Physics and Society · Physics 2024-02-07 Stephane Plaszczynski , Gilberto Nakamura , Basile Grammaticos , Mathilde Badoual

Characterizing relationships between people is fundamental for the understanding of narratives. In this work, we address the problem of inferring the polarity of relationships between people in narrative summaries. We formulate the problem…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2015-12-02 Shashank Srivastava , Snigdha Chaturvedi , Tom Mitchell

The World Wide Web has become a popular source for gathering information and news. Multimodal information, e.g., enriching text with photos, is typically used to convey the news more effectively or to attract attention. Photo content can…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-26 Eric Müller-Budack , Jonas Theiner , Sebastian Diering , Maximilian Idahl , Ralph Ewerth

We investigate the similarities of pairs of articles which are co-cited at the different co-citation levels of the journal, article, section, paragraph, sentence and bracket. Our results indicate that textual similarity, intellectual…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2017-10-30 Giovanni Colavizza , Kevin W. Boyack , Nees Jan van Eck , Ludo Waltman

One of the approaches to the solution of the navigation problem in current information flows is ranking the documents according to their popularity level. The definition of local and global news popularity which is based on the number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-12-18 D. V. Lande , S. M. Braichevskii , A. T. Darmokhval , A. A. Snarskii

We present a tool that, from automatically recognised names, tries to infer inter-person relations in order to present associated people on maps. Based on an in-house Named Entity Recognition tool, applied on clusters of an average of…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Bruno Pouliquen , Ralf Steinberger , Camelia Ignat , Tamara Oellinger

We introduce multi-population opinion dynamics models linked to the bounded confidence model, aiming to explore how interactions between individuals contribute to the emergence of consensus, polarization, or fragmentation. Existing models…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-29 Tigran Bakaryan , Yuliang Gu , Naira Hovakimyan , Tarek Abdelzaher , Christian Lebiere

Clustered data are common in practice. Clustering arises when subjects are measured repeatedly, or subjects are nested in groups (e.g., households, schools). It is often of interest to evaluate the correlation between two variables with…

Methodology · Statistics 2025-01-16 Shengxin Tu , Chun Li , Bryan E. Shepherd

The presence of significant cross-correlations between the synchronous time evolution of a pair of equity returns is a well-known empirical fact. The Pearson correlation is commonly used to indicate the level of similarity in the price…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2014-02-07 Dror Y. Kenett , Xuqing Huang , Irena Vodenska , Shlomo Havlin , H. Eugene Stanley

Pearson's $\rho$ is the most used measure of statistical dependence. It gives a complete characterization of dependence in the Gaussian case, and it also works well in some non-Gaussian situations. It is well known, however, that it has a…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-09-28 Dag Tjøstheim , Håkon Otneim , Bård Støve

Comparing the top $k$ elements between two or more ranked results is a common task in many contexts and settings. A few measures have been proposed to compare top $k$ lists with attractive mathematical properties, but they face a number of…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2013-10-02 Arun Konagurthu , James Collier