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Related papers: To logconcavity and beyond

200 papers

Following the recently proposed stable and causal first-order relativistic hydrodynamics by Bemfica, Disconzi, and Noronha, we find the heat flow equation in the presence of gravity for a non-viscous fluid, which suffers heat dissipation.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-05-07 Bhera Ram , Bibhas Ranjan Majhi

We prove that no concavity properties are preserved by the Dirichlet heat flow in a totally convex domain of a Riemannian manifold unless the sectional curvature vanishes everywhere on the domain.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-08 Kazuhiro Ishige , Asuka Takatsu , Haruto Tokunaga

In this paper, we study the partial convexity of smooth solutions to the heat equation on a compact or complete non-compact Riemannian manifold M or Kahler-Ricci flow. We show that under a natural assumption, a new partial convexity…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-10-14 Li Ma

We prove that the initial-value problem for the fractional heat equation admits a solution provided that the (possibly unbounded) initial datum has a conveniently moderate growth at infinity. Under the same growth condition we also prove…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-23 Antonio Greco , Antonio Iannizzotto

Bifurcation properties, stability behavior, dynamics, and the heat transfer of convection structures in a horizontal fluid layer that is driven away from thermal equilibrium by imposing a vertical temperature difference are compared with…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Matura , M. Luecke

We give a new proof of the $L^2$ version of Hardy's uncertainty principle based on calculus and on its dynamical version for the heat equation. The reasonings rely on new log-convexity properties and the derivation of optimal Gaussian decay…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 L. Escauriaza , C. E. Kenig , G. Ponce , L. Vega

We show pluriclosed flow preserves the Hermitian-symplectic structures. And we observe that it can actually become a flow of Hermitian-symplectic forms when an extra evolution equation determined by the Bismut-Ricci form is considered.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-27 Yanan Ye

This paper revisits the problem of heat conduction in relativistic fluids, associated with issues concerning both stability and causality. It has long been known that the problem requires information involving second order deviations from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-05-28 N. Andersson , C. Lopez-Monsalvo

We extend Hoggar's theorem that the sum of two independent discrete-valued log-concave random variables is itself log-concave. We introduce conditions under which the result still holds for dependent variables. We argue that these…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Oliver Johnson , Christina Goldschmidt

We extend Caffarelli's contraction theorem, by proving that there exists a Lipschitz changes of variables between the Gaussian measure and certain perturbations of it. Our approach is based on an argument due to Kim and Milman, in which the…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Joe Neeman

We prove that on compact Alexandrov spaces with curvature bounded below the gradient flow of the Dirichlet energy in the $L^2$-space produces the same evolution as the gradient flow of the relative entropy in the $L^2$-Wasserstein space.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-11 Nicola Gigli , Kazumasa Kuwada , Shin-ichi Ohta

Let $u$ be the first Dirichlet Laplacian eigenfunction of a bounded convex set $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^n$. We strengthen the classical result by Brascamp-Lieb which asserts that $u$ is logconcave in $\Omega$: we prove that, if $u$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-02 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

In geo- and astrophysics, low Prandtl number convective flows often interact with magnetic fields. Although a static magnetic field acts as a stabilizing force on such flow fields, we find that self-organized convective flow structures…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-07 Tobias Vogt , Juancheng Yang , Felix Schindler , Sven Eckert

Liquid-infused surfaces (LIS) can reduce friction drag in both laminar and turbulent flows. However, the heat transfer properties of such multi-phase surfaces have still not been investigated to a large extent. We use numerical simulations…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Johan Sundin , Umberto Ciri , Stefano Leonardi , Marcus Hultmark , Shervin Bagheri

We show that the sharp Young's inequality for convolutions first obtained by Bechner and Brascamp-Lieb can be derived from the monotone in time evolution of a Lyapunov functional of the convolution of two solutions to the heat equation,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2012-04-12 Toscani Giuseppe

This paper is devoted to a deeper understanding of the heat flow and to the refinement of calculus tools on metric measure spaces (X,d,m). Our main results are: - A general study of the relations between the Hopf-Lax semigroup and…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2014-09-16 Luigi Ambrosio , Nicola Gigli , Giuseppe Savaré

Recent years have seen increased interest in complexified Bohmian mechanical trajectory calculations for quantum systems, both as a pedagogical and computational tool. In the latter context, it is essential that trajectories satisfy…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2008-03-04 Bill Poirier

We study the convexity of mutual information along the evolution of the heat equation. We prove that if the initial distribution is log-concave, then mutual information is always a convex function of time. We also prove that if the initial…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-05-09 Andre Wibisono , Varun Jog

We prove new Lipschitz properties for transport maps along heat flows, constructed by Kim and Milman. For (semi)-log-concave measures and Gaussian mixtures, our bounds have several applications: eigenvalues comparisons, dimensional…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Dan Mikulincer , Yair Shenfeld

Convection is a key transport phenomenon important in many different areas, from hydrodynamics and ocean circulation to planetary atmospheres or stellar physics. However its microscopic understanding still remains challenging. Here we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-07-29 P. L. Garrido , P. I. Hurtado