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Legged robots, specifically quadrupeds, are becoming increasingly attractive for industrial applications such as inspection. However, to leave the laboratory and to become useful to an end user requires reliability in harsh conditions. From…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-08-13 David Wisth , Marco Camurri , Maurice Fallon

We provide a method to solve optimization problem when objective function is a complex stochastic simulator of an urban transportation system. To reach this goal, a Bayesian optimization framework is introduced. We show how the choice of…

Computation · Statistics 2019-01-15 Laura Schultz , Vadim Sokolov

Bipedal robots adapt to the environment of the modern society due to the similarity of movement to humans, and therefore they are a good partner for humans. However, maintaining the stability of these robots during walking/running motion is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-10-17 Erfan Ghorbani , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri , Mostafa Ghobadi

This paper presents a framework that leverages both control theory and machine learning to obtain stable and robust bipedal locomotion without the need for manual parameter tuning. Traditionally, gaits are generated through trajectory…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-03-31 Maegan Tucker , Noel Csomay-Shanklin , Wen-Loong Ma , Aaron D. Ames

Recently, work on reinforcement learning (RL) for bipedal robots has successfully learned controllers for a variety of dynamic gaits with robust sim-to-real demonstrations. In order to maintain balance, the learned controllers have full…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-05-05 Helei Duan , Ashish Malik , Jeremy Dao , Aseem Saxena , Kevin Green , Jonah Siekmann , Alan Fern , Jonathan Hurst

This paper presents a method for tailoring a parametric controller based on human ratings. The method leverages supervised learning concepts in order to train a reward model from data. It is applied to a gait rehabilitation robot with the…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-01-15 Marcel Menner , Lukas Neuner , Lars Lünenburger , Melanie N. Zeilinger

This paper presents a machine learning approach for tuning the parameters of a family of stabilizing controllers for orbital tracking. An augmented random search algorithm is deployed, which aims at minimizing a cost function combining…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-08 Gianni Bianchini , Andrea Garulli , Antonio Giannitrapani , Mirko Leomanni , Renato Quartullo

The levels of agility and flight or swimming performance demonstrated by insects, birds, fish, and even some aquatic invertebrates, are often vastly superior to what even the most advanced human-engineered vehicles operating in the same…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-12-21 Christoph Busch , Alexander Gehrke , Karen Mulleners

We successfully evolved a neural network controller that produces dynamic walking in a simulated bipedal robot with compliant actuators, a difficult control problem. The evolutionary evaluation uses a detailed software simulation of a…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2009-07-13 Michael E. Palmer , Daniel B. Miller

This paper develops a Bayesian optimal experimental design for robot kinematic calibration on ${\mathbb{S}^3 \!\times\! \mathbb{R}^3}$. Our method builds upon a Gaussian process approach that incorporates a geometry-aware kernel based on…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-03-06 Ersin Das , Thomas Touma , Joel W. Burdick

Designing an exoskeleton to reduce the risk of low-back injury during lifting is challenging. Computational models of the human-robot system coupled with predictive movement simulations can help to simplify this design process. Here, we…

Robotics · Computer Science 2018-03-16 Paul Manns , Manish Sreenivasa , Matthew Millard , Katja Mombaur

Despite extensive studies on motion stabilization of bipeds, they still suffer from the lack of disturbance coping capability on slippery surfaces. In this paper, a novel controller for stabilizing a bipedal motion in its sagittal plane is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2022-11-08 Erfan Ghorbani , Hossein Karimpour , Venus Pasandi , Mehdi Keshmiri

While simulation is vital for optimizing robotic systems, the cost of modeling deformable terrain has long limited its use in full-vehicle studies of off-road autonomous mobility. For example, Discrete Element Method (DEM) simulations are…

Robotics · Computer Science 2026-02-03 Huzaifa Mustafa Unjhawala , Khizar Shaikh , Luning Bakke , Radu Serban , Dan Negrut

Step adjustment for humanoid robots has been shown to improve robustness in gaits. However, step duration adaptation is often neglected in control strategies. In this paper, we propose an approach that combines both step location and timing…

Robotics · Computer Science 2016-12-13 Majid Khadiv , Alexander Herzog , S. Ali. A. Moosavian , Ludovic Righetti

Energy efficiency is a critical factor in the performance and autonomy of quadrupedal robots. While previous research has focused on mechanical design and actuation improvements, the impact of gait parameters on energetics has been less…

Robotics · Computer Science 2025-09-01 Yasser G. Alqaham , Jing Cheng , Zhenyu Gan

Dynamic walking on bipedal robots has evolved from an idea in science fiction to a practical reality. This is due to continued progress in three key areas: a mathematical understanding of locomotion, the computational ability to encode this…

Robotics · Computer Science 2020-10-16 Jenna Reher , Aaron D. Ames

One of the goals of computer-aided surgery is to match intraoperative data to preoperative images of the anatomy and add complementary information that can facilitate the task of surgical navigation. In this context, mechanical palpation…

Robotics · Computer Science 2015-09-22 Elif Ayvali , Rangaprasad Arun Srivatsan , Long Wang , Rajarshi Roy , Nabil Simaan , Howie Choset

We propose a performance-based autotuning method for cascade control systems, where the parameters of a linear axis drive motion controller from two control loops are tuned jointly. Using Bayesian optimization as all parameters are tuned…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-01-22 Mohammad Khosravi , Varsha Behrunani , Piotr Myszkorowski , Roy S. Smith , Alisa Rupenyan , John Lygeros

Model Predictive Control (MPC) is a common tool for the control of nonlinear, real-world systems, such as legged robots. However, solving MPC quickly enough to enable its use in real-time is often challenging. One common solution is given…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-09-20 Zachary Olkin , Aaron D. Ames

We present an optimizer which uses Bayesian optimization to tune the system parameters of distributed stochastic gradient descent (SGD). Given a specific context, our goal is to quickly find efficient configurations which appropriately…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2016-12-04 Valentin Dalibard , Michael Schaarschmidt , Eiko Yoneki