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Modular equations occur in number theory, but it is less known that such equations also occur in the study of deformation properties of quasiconformal mappings. The authors study two important plane quasiconformal distortion functions,…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-05-11 G. D. Anderson , S. -L. Qiu , M. Vuorinen

In this paper we present mathematical and physical models to be used in the analysis of the problem of intonation of musical instruments such as guitars, mandolins and the like, i.e., we study how to improve the tuning on these instruments.…

Classical Physics · Physics 2010-01-26 Gabriele U. Varieschi , Christina M. Gower

Popular music is a key cultural expression that has captured listeners' attention for ages. Many of the structural regularities underlying musical discourse are yet to be discovered and, accordingly, their historical evolution remains…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-05-18 Joan Serrà , Álvaro Corral , Marián Boguñá , Martín Haro , Josep Lluis Arcos

Generative statistical models of chord sequences play crucial roles in music processing. To capture syntactic similarities among certain chords (e.g. in C major key, between G and G7 and between F and Dm), we study hidden Markov models and…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2018-03-05 Hiroaki Tsushima , Eita Nakamura , Katsutoshi Itoyama , Kazuyoshi Yoshii

General features of the $\alpha-\beta$ transition of quartz are investigated. Molecular dynamics methods are mainly used, an analytic treatment being deferred to a work in preparation. A basic preliminary observation is that the transition…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-07-26 Andrea Carati , Fabrizio Gangemi , Roberto Gangemi , Luigi Galgani

QCD is analysed with two light-front continuum dimensions and two transverse lattice dimensions. In the limit of large number of colours and strong transverse gauge coupling, the contributions of light-front and transverse directions…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Apoorva Patel , Raghunath Ratabole

Rhythm is a fundamental aspect of human behaviour, present from infancy and deeply embedded in cultural practices. Rhythm anticipation is a spontaneous cognitive process that typically occurs before the onset of actual beats. While most…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-03-18 Zhongju Yuan , Geraint Wiggins , Dick Botteldooren

Transformer architectures offer significant advantages regarding the generation of symbolic music; their capabilities for incorporating user preferences toward what they generate is being studied under many aspects. This paper studies the…

Music rearrangement is a common music practice of reconstructing and reconceptualizing a piece using new composition or instrumentation styles, which is also an important task of automatic music generation. Existing studies typically model…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-06-05 Jingwei Zhao , Gus Xia , Ye Wang

Music-text multimodal systems have enabled new approaches to Music Information Research (MIR) applications such as audio-to-text and text-to-audio retrieval, text-based song generation, and music captioning. Despite the reported success,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-09-19 Yannis Vasilakis , Rachel Bittner , Johan Pauwels

The effects higher order harmonics have been self-consistently included in the derivation of the electron branch of the electron Geodesic Acoustic Mode (el-GAM) in an Electron-Temperature-Gradient (ETG) turbulence background. The work is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-01-27 Johan Anderson , Hans Nordman , Raghvendra Singh

We show how pattern formation in Faraday waves may be manipulated by varying the harmonic content of the periodic forcing function. Our approach relies on the crucial influence of resonant triad interactions coupling pairs of critical…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-10 Chad M. Topaz , Jeff Porter , Mary Silber

The eigenmode spectrum is a fundamental starting point for the analysis of plasma stability and the onset of turbulence, but the characterization of the spectrum even for the simplest plasma model, ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD), is not…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 R. L. Dewar , B. G. Kenny , C. Nuehrenberg , T. Tatsuno , B. F. McMillan

We study the relationship among the XXZ Heisenberg model and three models obtained from it by various transformations. In particular, we emphasize the role of a non trivial central element $t^Z$ in the underlying algebra and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-09-06 M. R-Monteiro , I. Roditi , L. M. C. S. Rodrigues , S. Sciuto

Music representations are the backbone of modern recommendation systems, powering playlist generation, similarity search, and personalized discovery. Yet most embeddings offer little control for adjusting a single musical attribute, e.g.,…

In the context of music information retrieval, similarity-based approaches are useful for a variety of tasks that benefit from a query-by-example scenario. Music however, naturally decomposes into a set of semantically meaningful factors of…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-11-03 Sebastian Ribecky , Jakob Abeßer , Hanna Lukashevich

Instrumental playing techniques such as vibratos, glissandos, and trills often denote musical expressivity, both in classical and folk contexts. However, most existing approaches to music similarity retrieval fail to describe timbre beyond…

We have seen remarkable success in representation learning and language models (LMs) using deep neural networks. Many studies aim to build the underlying connections among different modalities via the alignment and mappings at the token or…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-03-04 Daniel Chin , Gus Xia

Much like most of cognition research, music cognition is an interdisciplinary field, which attempts to apply methods of cognitive science (neurological, computational and experimental) to understand the perception and process of composition…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-08-16 Abhimanyu Sethia , Aayush

Representations in the auditory cortex might be based on mechanisms similar to the visual ventral stream; modules for building invariance to transformations and multiple layers for compositionality and selectivity. In this paper we propose…

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