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This paper gives sharp linear bounds on the genus of a normal surface in a triangulated compact, orientable 3--manifold in terms of the quadrilaterals in its cell decomposition---different bounds arise from varying hypotheses on the surface…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-07-20 William Jaco , Jesse Johnson , Jonathan Spreer , Stephan Tillmann

We introduce and we study a class of odd dimensional compact complex manifolds whose Hodge structure in middle dimension looks like that of a Calabi-Yau threefold. We construct several series of interesting examples from rational…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-02-18 Atanas Iliev , Laurent Manivel

Let a compact Lie group act isometrically on a non-collapsing sequence of compact Alexandrov spaces with fixed dimension and uniform lower curvature and upper diameter bounds. If the sequence of actions is equicontinuous and converges in…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-23 John Harvey

Fix integers $r\geq 4$ and $i\geq 2$. Let $C$ be a non-degenerate, reduced and irreducible complex projective curve in $\mathbb P^r$, of degree $d$, not contained in a hypersurface of degree $\leq i$. Let $p_a(C)$ be the arithmetic genus of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-08-08 Vincenzo Di Gennaro , Giambattista Marini

We use the method of stable degenerations to study the local geometry of Calabi-Yau fourfolds for F-theory compactifications dual to heterotic compactifications on a Calabi-Yau threefold with fivebranes wrapping holomorphic curves in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Duiliu-Emanuel Diaconescu , Govindan Rajesh

In this work we establish a gradient bound and Liouville-type theorems for solutions to Quasi-linear elliptic equations on compact Riemannian Manifolds with nonnegative Ricci curvature. Also, we provide a local splitting theorem when the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-17 Dimitrios Gazoulis , George Zacharopoulos

We establish a lower bound on the complexity orientable locally orientable geometric 3-orbifolds in terms of Delzant's T-invariants of their orbifold-fundamental groups, generalizing previously known bounds for complexity of 3-manifolds.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-31 Ekaterina Pervova

We study quantum effects in five dimensions in heterotic superstring theory compactified on K_3 x S_1 and analyze the conjecture that its dual effective theory is eleven-dimensional supergravity compactified on a Calabi-Yau threefold. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-05 I. Antoniadis , S. Ferrara , T. R. Taylor

We study the deformation behavior of compact hyperbolic complex manifolds. Let $\pi:\mathcal{X}\rightarrow \Delta$ be a smooth family of compact complex manifolds over the unit disk in $\mathbb{C}$, and $H$ a compact hyperbolic complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2025-09-09 Mu-Lin Li , Sheng Rao , Mengjiao Wang

In this paper, we first establish a Poincar\'e-Lelong type formula in the almost complex setting. Then, after introducing the notion of $J$-analytic subsets, we study the restriction of a closed positive current defined in an almost complex…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2012-11-02 Fredj Elkhadhra

As proved recently in [PT], for varieties $X^{r+1}\subset \mathbb P^N$ such that through $n\geq 2$ general points there passes an irreducible curve $C$ of degree $\delta\geq n-1$ we have $N\leq \pi(r,n,\delta+r(n-1)+2)$, where $\pi(r,n,d)$…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-09-19 Luc Pirio , Francesco Russo

This paper first studies the regularity of conformal homeomorphisms on smooth locally embeddable strongly pseudoconvex CR manifolds. Then moduli of curve families are used to estimate the maximal dilatations of quasiconformal…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2009-09-25 Puqi Tang

Effective bounds for the finite number of surjective holomorphic maps between canonically polarized compact complex manifolds of any dimension with fixed domain are proven. Both the case of a fixed target and the case of varying targets are…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gordon Heier

We prove the regularity conjecture, namely Eisenbud-Goto conjecture, for a normal surface with rational, Gorenstein elliptic and log canonical singularities. Along the way, we bound the regularity for a dimension zero scheme by its Loewy…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-08-11 Wenbo Niu

We extend the definition of the Kobayashi pseudodistance to almost complex manifolds and show that its familliar properties are for the most part preserved. We also study the automorphism group of an almost complex manifold and finish with…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Boris S. Kruglikov , Marius Overholt

We derive new bounds for the Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity of the ideal sheaf of a complex projective manifold of any dimension. They depend linearly on the coefficients of the Hilbert polynomial, and are optimal for rational scrolls, but…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-03-12 Juergen Rathmann

Generically an almost complex structure has no symmetries at all, but there exist symmetric structures. In this paper we describe how to guarantee that the pseudogroup of local symmetries is small (finite-dimensional). It will be indicated…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-11-19 Boris Kruglikov

We study analysis over infinite dimensional manifolds consisted by sequences of almost Kaehler manifolds. We develop moduli theory of pseudo holomorphic curves into such spaces with high symmetry. Many mechanisms of the standard moduli…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-15 Tsuyoshi Kato

The boundary of every relatively compact Stein domain in a complex manifold of dimension at least two is connected. No assumptions on the boundary regularity are necessary. The same proofs hold also for $q$-complete domains, and in the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-07-17 Rafael B. Andrist

We investigate the dynamics of space-time filling five-branes wrapped on curves in heterotic and orientifold Calabi-Yau compactifications. We first study the leading N=1 scalar potential on the infinite deformation space of the brane-curve…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-17 Thomas W. Grimm , Albrecht Klemm , Denis Klevers