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We study the transverse-field Ising model on a square lattice with bond- and site-dilution at zero temperature by stochastic series expansion quantum Monte Carlo simulations. Tuning the transverse field $h$ and the dilution $p$, the quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2025-05-13 C. Krämer , M. Hörmann , K. P. Schmidt

We study the zero temperature static properties of dissipative ensembles of quantum Ising spins arranged on periodic one dimensional finite clusters and on an infinite chain. The spins interact ferro-magnetically with nearest-neighbour pure…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-11-10 Leticia F. Cugliandolo , Gustavo S. Lozano , Homero Lozza

We consider translationally invariant quantum spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ chains with local interactions and a discrete symmetry that is spontaneously broken at zero temperature. We envision experimenters switching off the couplings between two…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-07-08 Vanja Marić , Florent Ferro , Maurizio Fagotti

We study how symmetry can enrich strong-randomness quantum critical points and phases, and lead to robust topological edge modes coexisting with critical bulk fluctuations. These are the disordered analogues of gapless topological phases.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-04-02 Carlos M. Duque , Hong-Ye Hu , Yi-Zhuang You , Vedika Khemani , Ruben Verresen , Romain Vasseur

We consider a bilayer quantum spin model with anisotropic intra-layer exchange couplings. By varying the anisotropy, the quantum critical phenomena changes from XY to Heisenberg to Ising universality class, with two, three and one modes…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-19 Trithep Devakul , Rajiv R. P. Singh

We explore the critical properties of the recently discovered finite-time dynamical phase transition in the non-equilibrium relaxation of Ising magnets after a temperature quench. The transition is characterized by a sudden switch in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-03 Nalina Vadakkayil , Massimiliano Esposito , Jan Meibohm

It is proposed that the $O(n)$ spin and geometrical percolation models can help to study the QCD phase diagram due to the universality properties of the phase transition. In this paper, correlations and fluctuations of various sizes of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-07-30 Lizhu Chen , Yeyin Zhao , Xiaobing Li , Zhiming Li , Yuanfang Wu

We have studied the antiferromagnetic Ising chain in a transverse magnetic field $h_{x}$ and uniform longitudinal field $h_{z}$. Using the density matrix renormalization group calculation combined with a finite-size scaling the ground state…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 A. A. Ovchinnikov , D. V. Dmitriev , V. Ya. Krivnov , V. O. Cheranovskii

Dynamical quantum phase transitions (DQPTs) feature singular temporal behavior in transient quantum states during nonequilibrium real-time evolution. In this work we show that DQPTs in random Ising chains exhibit critical behavior with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-10-04 Daniele Trapin , Jad C. Halimeh , Markus Heyl

The topological degeneracy is a characteristic of quantum phase diagram in an Ising chain with transverse field. We revisit the phase diagram at nonzero temperature of an Ising chain with two types of open boundary conditions. In this work,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-05-12 E. S. Ma , Z. Song

We study the ground-state properties of a spin-1/2 model on a chain containing four-spin Ising-like interactions in the presence of both transverse and longitudinal magnetic fields. We use entanglement entropy and finite-size scaling…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-22 B. Boechat , J. Florencio , A. Saguia , O. F. de Alcantara Bonfim

We show that a strongly interacting chain of Majorana zero modes exhibits a supersymmetric quantum critical point corresponding to the $c={7\over 10}$ tricritical Ising model, which separates a critical phase in the Ising universality class…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-10-14 Armin Rahmani , Xiaoyu Zhu , Marcel Franz , Ian Affleck

Entropy accumulation near a quantum critical point was expected based on general scaling arguments, and has recently been explicitly observed. We explore this issue further in two canonical models for quantum criticality, with particular…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-04-04 Jianda Wu , Lijun Zhu , Qimiao Si

Non-equilibrium phase transitions of open quantum systems generically exhibit diverging classical but not quantum correlations. Still entanglement -- characterizing the latter correlations -- can be sensitive to the phase transition.…

We study the critical and off-critical (Griffiths-McCoy) regions of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain by analytical and numerical methods and by phenomenological scaling considerations. Here we extend previous investigations to…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-30 F. Igloi , H. Rieger

We study the nonequilibrium properties of a nonergodic random quantum chain in which highly excited eigenstates exhibit critical properties usually associated with quantum critical ground states. The ground state and excited states of this…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-01-23 Byungmin Kang , Andrew C. Potter , Romain Vasseur

We review results concerning the critical behavior of spin systems at equilibrium. We consider the Ising and the general O($N$)-symmetric universality classes, including the $N\to 0$ limit that describes the critical behavior of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Andrea Pelissetto , Ettore Vicari

The one-dimensional isotropic quantum Heisenberg spin systems with random couplings and random spin sizes are investigated using a real-space renormalization group scheme. It is demonstrated that these systems belong to a universality class…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-28 E. Westerberg , A. Furusaki , M. Sigrist , P. A. Lee

We discuss the thermal entanglement close to a quantum phase transition by analyzing the concurrence for one dimensional models in the quantum Ising universality class. We demonstrate that the entanglement sensitivity to thermal and to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-06-25 Luigi Amico , Dario Patane`

We investigate the zero-temperature quantum phase transitions of the disordered three-color quantum Ashkin-Teller spin chain by means of large-scale Monte Carlo simulations. We find that the first-order phase transitions of the clean system…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2017-02-08 Ahmed K. Ibrahim , Thomas Vojta
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