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Internet of Things (IoT) is considered as a key enabler of health informatics. IoT-enabled devices are used for in-hospital and in-home patient monitoring to collect and transfer biomedical data pertaining to blood pressure,…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-05-03 Mian Ahmad Jan , Fazlullah Khan , Spyridon Mastorakis , Muhammad Adil , Aamir Akbar , Nicholas Stergiou

The rapid advancements in artificial intelligence have significantly accelerated the adoption of speech recognition technology, leading to its widespread integration across various applications. However, this surge in usage also highlights…

Sound · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Jiajie Zhu , Xia Du , Xiaoyuan Liu , Jizhe Zhou , Qizhen Xu , Zheng Lin , Chi-Man Pun

This study introduces the development of a state of the art, real time ECG monitoring and analysis system, incorporating cutting edge medical technology and innovative data security measures. Our system performs three distinct functions…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-05 Beyazit Bestami Yuksel , Ayse Yilmazer Metin

Artificially intelligent systems optimized for speech conversation are appearing at a fast pace. Such models are interesting from a healthcare perspective, as these voice-controlled assistants may support the elderly and enable remote…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-11 Willemijn Klaassen , Bram van Dijk , Marco Spruit

The rapid dissemination and adoption of smart speakers has enabled substantial opportunities to improve human health. Just as the introduction of the mobile phone led to considerable health innovation, smart speaker computing systems carry…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-03-09 Jacob Sunshine

The growing complexity of Internet of Things (IoT) environments, particularly in cross-domain data sharing, presents significant security challenges. Existing data-sharing schemes often rely on computationally expensive cryptographic…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-11-15 Kexian Liu , Jianfeng Guan , Xiaolong Hu , Jianli Liu , Hongke Zhang

In the age of big data, information security has become a major issue of debate, especially with the rise of the Internet of Things (IoT), where attackers can effortlessly obtain physical access to edge devices. The hash algorithm is the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-08-17 Jingyao Zhang , Elaheh Sadredini

Voice plays an important role in our lives by facilitating communication, conveying emotions, and indicating health. Therefore, tracking vocal interactions can provide valuable insight into many aspects of our lives. This paper presents our…

Sound · Computer Science 2023-12-19 Sheen An Goh , Manoj Gulati , Ambuj Varshney

Internet of Things (IoT) is now evolving into a loosely coupled, decentralized system of cooperating smart objects, where high- speed data processing, analytics and shorter response times are becoming more necessary than ever. Such…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2018-04-09 Gokhan Sagirlar , Barbara Carminati , Elena Ferrari

With the rapid advancement of artificial intelligence and deep learning, medical image analysis has become a critical tool in modern healthcare, significantly improving diagnostic accuracy and efficiency. However, AI-based methods also…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-12-06 Yanming Zhu , Xuefei Yin , Alan Wee-Chung Liew , Hui Tian

The emergence of the Internet of Things (IoT) has resulted in a significant increase in research on e-health. As the amount of patient data grows, it has become increasingly challenging to protect patients' privacy. Patient data is commonly…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-04-04 Sajad Meisami , Sadaf Meisami , Melina Yousefi , Mohammad Reza Aref

We propose an agile softwarized infrastructure for flexible, cost effective, secure and privacy preserving deployment of Internet of Things (IoT) for smart healthcare applications and services. It integrates state-of-the-art networking and…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2018-05-29 Mohammad A. Salahuddin , Ala Al-Fuqaha , Mohsen Guizani , Khaled Shuaib , Farag Sallabi

Contact tracing promises to help fight the spread of Covid-19 via an early detection of possible contagion events. To this end, most existing solutions share the following architecture: smartphones continuously broadcast random beacons that…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2021-06-15 Pietro Tedeschi , Spiridon Bakiras , Roberto Di Pietro

Automatic voice-controlled systems have changed the way humans interact with a computer. Voice or speech recognition systems allow a user to make a hands-free request to the computer, which in turn processes the request and serves the user…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2019-07-23 Mandeep Singh Kandhari , Farhana Zulkernine , Haruna Isah

Wi-Fi signals may help realize low-cost and non-invasive human sensing, yet it can also be exploited by eavesdroppers to capture private information. Very few studies rise to handle this privacy concern so far; they either jam all sensing…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-09-04 Jun Luo , Hangcheng Cao , Hongbo Jiang , Yanbing Yang , Zhe Chen

The proliferation of IoT devices in shared, multi-vendor environments like the modern aircraft cabin creates a fundamental conflict between the promise of data collaboration and the risks to passenger privacy, vendor intellectual property…

We present results and analyses from the third VoicePrivacy Challenge held in 2024, which focuses on advancing voice anonymization technologies. The task was to develop a voice anonymization system for speech data that conceals a speaker's…

Deep learning-based disease diagnosis applications are essential for accurate diagnosis at various disease stages. However, using personal data exposes traditional centralized learning systems to privacy concerns. On the other hand, by…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-08-29 Safa Ben Atitallah , Maha Driss , Henda Ben Ghezala

Voice User Interfaces (VUIs) are increasingly popular and built into smartphones, home assistants, and Internet of Things (IoT) devices. Despite offering an always-on convenient user experience, VUIs raise new security and privacy concerns…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-07 Ranya Aloufi , Hamed Haddadi , David Boyle

The growing demand for home healthcare calls for tools that can support care delivery. In this study, we explore automatic health assessment from voice using real-world home care visit data, leveraging the diverse patient information it…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-10-22 Yu-Wen Chen , William Ho , Sasha M. Vergez , Grace Flaherty , Pallavi Gupta , Zhihong Zhang , Maryam Zolnoori , Margaret V. McDonald , Maxim Topaz , Zoran Kostic , Julia Hirschberg