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The dynamical relaxation provides an interesting solution to the hierarchy problem in face of the missing signatures of any new physics in recent experiments. Through a dynamical process taking place in the inflationary phase of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-02-21 Zygmunt Lalak , Adam Markiewicz

Previous attempts at explaining the gamma-ray excess near the Galactic Centre have focussed on dark matter annihilation directly into Standard Model particles. This results in a preferred dark matter mass of 30-40 GeV (if the annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-07-30 Celine Boehm , Matthew J. Dolan , Christopher McCabe

We consider the cosmological relaxation of the Higgs mass and the cosmological constant due to the four-form fluxes in four dimensions. We present a general class of models with a singlet scalar field containing four-form couplings where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Hyun Min Lee

A new $U(1)$ dark gauge group coupled to the Standard Model (SM) via the kinetic mixing portal provides a natural dark matter candidate in the form of the Higgs field, $h_d$, responsible for generating the mass of the dark photon,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-03 Cristina Mondino , Maxim Pospelov , Joshua T. Ruderman , Oren Slone

Dark matter and cosmic inflation represent two of the major puzzles in cosmology. They are typically addressed by introducing separate fields with independent dynamics. On the other hand, extra dimensions might play an important role for…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-10-23 Hansel Gordillo-Ruiz , Cesar Morales-Mena , Saul Ramos-Sanchez

We construct an explicit, TeV-scale model of decaying dark matter in which the approximate stability of the dark matter candidate is a consequence of a global symmetry that is broken only by instanton-induced operators generated by a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-21 Christopher D. Carone , Joshua Erlich , Reinard Primulando

The existence of dark matter provides compelling evidence for physics beyond the Standard Model. Minimal extensions of the Standard Model with additional scalars or fermions allow to explain the observed dark matter relic density in an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-08-27 M. Klasen

We introduce an oscillating scalar field coupled to the Higgs that can account for all dark matter in the Universe. Due to an underlying scale invariance of this model, the dark scalar only acquires mass after the electroweak phase…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-02 Catarina Cosme

A vector-like colorless fermion doublet and a singlet added to the Standard Model allow a consistent interpretation of dark matter in terms of the lightest neutral particle, as they may help in obtaining successful gauge coupling…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Francesco D'Eramo

We consider the possibility of an oscillating scalar field accounting for dark matter and dynamically controlling the spontaneous breaking of the electroweak symmetry through a Higgs-portal coupling. This requires a late decay of the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-09-11 Catarina Cosme , João G. Rosa , Orfeu Bertolami

We consider a class of models in which thermal dark matter is lighter than an MeV. If dark matter thermalizes with the Standard Model below the temperature of neutrino-photon decoupling, equilibration and freeze-out cools and heats the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-05 Asher Berlin , Nikita Blinov

Dark matter (DM) may have its origin in a pre-Big Bang epoch, the cosmic inflation. Here, we consider for the first time a broad class of scenarios where a massive free scalar field unavoidably reaches an equilibrium between its classical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-11-11 Tommi Tenkanen

In this paper we investigate the vacuum stability of the non-minimally coupled Standard-Model Higgs during a phase of kinetic domination following the end of inflation. The non-minimal coupling to curvature stabilises the Higgs fluctuations…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-01 Giorgio Laverda , Javier Rubio

We investigate dark matter phenomenology and Higgs inflation in a dark $U(1)_D$-extended model. The model features two dark matter candidates, a dark fermion and a dark vector boson. When the fermion dark matter $\psi$ is heavier than the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-07 Sarif Khan , Jinsu Kim , Pyungwon Ko

We present a minimal extension of the standard model that includes a long-lived fermion with weak-scale mass and an ${\cal O}({\rm GeV})$ fermionic dark matter candidate both of which are coupled to quarks. Decays of a TeV-scale colored…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-06-19 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Ngo Phuc Duc Loc , Jacek K. Osiński

We derive new bounds on hadronically-interacting, sub-GeV mass dark matter. First, we show that one-loop interactions with photons can be sufficient to maintain equilibrium between the dark matter and Standard Model sectors at MeV…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-12-17 Peter Cox , Matthew J. Dolan , Joshua Wood

We analyse the reheating in the modification of \nuMSM (Standard Model with three right handed neutrinos with masses below the electroweak scale) where the sterile neutrino providing the Dark Matter is generated in decays of the additional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-01-14 Alexey Anisimov , Yannick Bartocci , Fedor L. Bezrukov

It is shown that dark energy can be obtained from the interplay of the Higgs boson and the inflaton. A key element is the realization that electroweak symmetry breaking can trigger a second phase of rolling of the inflaton, which, when…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-01-08 Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Tommi Markkanen

We demonstrate that the strict upper bounds on the energy scale of inflation and on the tensor-to-scalar ratio can be somewhat relaxed if we assume that - after an initial period of slow rolling when scales probed today in CMB experiments…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-05-20 Vahid Kamali , Robert Brandenberger

Cosmological scaling solutions are particularly important in solving the coincidence problem of dark energy. We derive the equations of sub-Hubble linear matter perturbations for a general scalar-field Lagrangian--including quintessence,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Luca Amendola , Shinji Tsujikawa , M. Sami
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