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The design of absorbing boundary conditions (ABC) in a numerical simulation is a challenging task. In the best cases, spurious reflections remain for some angles of incidence or at certain wave lengths. In the worst, ABC are not even…

Computational Physics · Physics 2024-09-11 Guillaume Bouchard , Arnaud Beck , Francesco Massimo , Arnd Specka

The propagation of electromagnetic waves in a linearly-varying index of refraction is a fundamental problem in wave physics, being relevant in fusion science for describing certain wave-based heating and diagnostic schemes. Here, an exact…

Optics · Physics 2025-04-10 N. A. Lopez

The accurate modeling of electromagnetic penetration is an important topic in computational electromagnetics. Electromagnetic penetration occurs through intentional or inadvertent openings in an otherwise closed electromagnetic scatterer,…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Brian A. Freno , Neil R. Matula , Robert A. Pfeiffer , Evelyn A. Dohme , Joseph D. Kotulski

Injecting magnetized plasma with changes in magnetization or injection rate necessitate a time variable magnetic field at the boundary of the simulation box. Naive implementation will lead to electromagnetic precursor waves that can affect…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2017-11-22 Patrick Kilian , Felix Spanier

Electromagnetic slot models are employed to efficiently simulate electromagnetic penetration through openings in an otherwise closed electromagnetic scatterer. Such models, which incorporate varying assumptions about the geometry of the…

Computational Physics · Physics 2025-05-12 Brian A. Freno , Neil R. Matula , Robert A. Pfeiffer , Vinh Q. Dang

We suggest a way to manipulate electromagnetic wave by introducing a rotation mapping of coordinates that can be realized by a specific transformation of permittivity and permeability of a shell surrounding an enclosed domain. Inside the…

Optics · Physics 2007-06-12 Huanyang Chen , C. T. Chan

We study the influence of the propagation effects on the mean profiles of radio pulsars using the Kravtsov-Orlov method of the wave propagation in the inhomogeneous media. This approach allows us firstly to include into consideration the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-28 V. S. Beskin , A. A. Philippov

In close binary systems the atmosphere of one or both components can be significantly influenced by irradiation from the companion. Often the irradiated atmosphere is simulated with a single-temperature approximation for the entire…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-03-17 H. M. Guenther , A. C. Wawrzyn

Numerical modeling of electromagnetic waves is an important tool for understanding the interaction of light and matter, and lies at the core of computational electromagnetics. Traditional approaches to injecting and evolving electromagnetic…

Computational Physics · Physics 2023-07-12 K. Weichman , K. G. Miller , B. Malaca , W. B. Mori , J. R. Pierce , D. Ramsey , J. Vieira , M. Vranic , J. P. Palastro

A 2.5-dimensional particle-in-cell code is used to investigate the propagation of a large-amplitude, superluminal, nearly transverse electromagnetic (TEM) wave in a relativistically streaming electron-positron plasma with and without a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 O. Skjaeraasen , A. Melatos , A. Spitkovsky

We develop a computational method for modeling electrostatic interactions of arbitrarily-shaped, polarizable objects on colloidal length scales, including colloids/nanoparticles, polymers, and surfactants, dispersed in explicit ion…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-06-18 Emily Krucker-Velasquez , James W. Swan , Zachary Sherman

In this dissertation, a fully object-oriented, fully relativistic, multi-dimensional Particle-In-Cell code was developed and applied to answer key questions in plasma-based accelerator research. The simulations increase the understanding of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2015-03-03 Roy G. Hemker

We show how spatial dispersion can be used as a mechanism to customize the longitudinal profiles of electric fields inside modulated wire media, using a fast and remarkably accurate 1D inhomogeneous model. This customization gives fine…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-04 Taylor Boyd , Jonathan Gratus , Paul Kinsler , Rosa Letizia

Investigation of laser matter interaction with electromagnetic codes requires to implement sources for the electromagnetic fields. A way to do so is to prescribe the fields at the numerical box boundaries in order to achieve the desired…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-07-25 Illia Thiele , Stefan Skupin , Rachel Nuter

This paper presents a modal analysis based on the reciprocity theorem to calculate the coupled/penetrated fields into an open-ended waveguide mounted on a finite flange. Although there is no limitation on the geometry and type of the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2024-08-08 Mohammad Eskandari , Mojtaba Joodaki

We simulate EM pulse propagation along the nonuniform earth surface using so called time-domain parabolic equation. To solve it by finite differences, we introduce a time-domain analog of the impedance boundary condition and a nonlocal BC…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexei V. Popov , Vladimir V. Kopeikin

Diffraction of a surface wave on a rectangular wedge with impedance faces is studied using the Sommerfeld-Malyuzhinets technique. An analog of Landau's bypass rule in the theory of plasma waves is introduced for selection of a correct…

Optics · Physics 2014-03-25 Igor A. Kotelnikov , Vasily V. Gerasimov , Boris A. Knyazev

For the diffraction of an incident plane electromagnetic wave by a slotted metallic film, the previous analytical calculation for a single slot [Technical Phys. 50, 1076 (2005)] is generalized into a model for an arbitrary linear array of…

Computational Physics · Physics 2011-06-21 L. David Wellems , Danhong Huang

An ability to completely customise the mode profile in an electromagnetic waveguide would be a useful ability. Currently, the transverse mode profile in a waveguide might be varied, but this is usually a side effect of design constraints,…

Optics · Physics 2017-09-07 Jonathan Gratus , Paul Kinsler , Rosa Letizia , Taylor Boyd

We propose a mathematical model for describing propagating confined modes in domain walls of intermediate angle between domains. The proposed model is derived from the linearised Bloch equations of motion and after reasonable assumptions,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-09-14 D. Osuna Ruiz , A. P. Hibbins , F. Y. Ogrin
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