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The global spin polarization of hadrons in heavy ion collisions has been measured in STAR (the Solenoidal Tracker At Relativistic heavy ion collider) experiments, which opens up a new window in the study of the hottest, least viscous and…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2022-10-11 Jian Deng , Qun Wang , Hong Zhang

An experiment demonstrating the quantum simulation of a spin-lattice Hamiltonian is proposed. Dipolar interactions between nuclear spins in a solid state lattice can be modulated by rapid radio-frequency pulses. In this way, the effective…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 Georgios Roumpos , Cyrus P. Master , Yoshihisa Yamamoto

Spin lasers leverage electron spin-polarisation to control photon polarisation, offering the potential for lower thresholds, rapid modulation, and all-optical data processing. We report successful spin injection into a commercial Vertical…

Highly polarized, multi-kiloampere-current electron bunches from compact laser-plasma accelerators are desired for numerous applications. Current proposals to produce these beams suffer from intrinsic limitations to the reproducibility,…

Accelerator Physics · Physics 2023-10-05 Simon Bohlen , Zheng Gong , Michael J. Quin , Matteo Tamburini , Kristjan Põder

In this work, we devise a fast and effective nuclear spin hyperpolarization scheme, which is in principle magnetic field and temperature independent. We use this scheme to experimentally demonstrate polarizations of up to 66% for phosphorus…

Optical nuclear electric resonance (ONER), a recently proposed protocol for nuclear spin manipulation in atomic systems via short laser pulses with MHz repetition rate, exploits the coupling between the nuclear quadrupole moment of a…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-01-30 Johannes K. Krondorfer , Matthias Diez , Andreas W. Hauser

Resonant laser scattering along with photon correlation measurements have established the atom-like character of quantum dots. Here, we present measurements which challenge this identification for a wide range of experimental parameters:…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-13 C. Latta , A. Högele , Y. Zhao , A. N. Vamivakas , P. Maletinsky , M. Kroner , J. Dreiser , I. Carusotto , A. Badolato , D. Schuh , W. Wegscheider , M. Atature , A. Imamoglu

Initializing quantum registers with high fidelity is a fundamental precondition for many applications like quantum information processing and sensing. The electronic and nuclear spins of a Nitrogen-Vacancy (NV) center in diamond form an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-04-06 K. Rama Koteswara Rao , Yihua Wang , Zingfu Zhang , Dieter Suter

The spin effect of electrons/positrons ($e^-$/$e^+$) and polarization effect of $\gamma$ photons are investigated in the interaction of two counter-propagating linearly polarized 10-PW-class laser pulses with a thin foil target. The…

We present a technique for manipulating the nuclear spins and the emission polarization from a single optically active quantum dot. When the quantum dot is tunnel coupled to a Fermi sea, we have discovered a natural cycle in which an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-03-17 C. Kloeffel , P. A. Dalgarno , B. Urbaszek , B. D. Gerardot , D. Brunner , P. M. Petroff , D. Loss , R. J. Warburton

There has been much recent research into polarizing an antiproton beam, instigated by the recent proposal from the PAX (Polarized Antiproton eXperiment) project at GSI Darmstadt. It plans to polarize an antiproton beam by repeated…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 D. S. O'Brien

We present a quantum mechanical theory of optically induced dynamic nuclear polarization applicable to quantum dots and other interacting spin systems. The exact steady state of the optically driven coupled electron-nuclear system is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2019-02-04 Thomas Nutz , Edwin Barnes , Sophia E. Economou

A spin-polarizing electron beam splitter is described which relies on an arrangement of linearly polarized laser waves of nonrelativistic intensity. An incident electron beam is first coherently scattered off a bichromatic laser field,…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-02-22 Matthias M. Dellweg , Carsten Müller

The phenomenon of polarization of nuclei in the process of stimulated recombination of atoms in the field of circularly polarized laser radiation is considered. This effect is considered for the case of the proton-electron beams used in the…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2017-07-11 M. A. Kutlan

We propose a new mechanism of generating spin polarization in heavy-ion collisions dominated by nucleon degree of freedom. By incorporating the spin change in nucleon-nucleon scatterings based on the phase shift data together with the…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Rong-Jun Liu , Jun Xu , Yu-Gang Ma

We propose a nuclear-spin-polarization protocol in a general evolution-and-measurement framework. The protocol works in a spin-star configuration, where the central spin is coupled to the surrounding bath (nuclear) spins by flip-flop…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-07 Zhu-yao Jin , Jia-shun Yan , Jun Jing

The shaping of nuclear spin polarization profiles and the induction of nuclear resonances are demonstrated within a parabolic quantum well using an externally applied gate voltage. Voltage control of the electron and hole wave functions…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Poggio , G. M. Steeves , R. C. Myers , Y. Kato , A. C. Gossard , D. D. Awschalom

Current-induced electron spin polarization is shown to produce nuclear hyperpolarization through dynamic nuclear polarization. Saturated fields of several millitesla are generated upon the application of electric field over a timescale of a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-10-31 C. J. Trowbridge , B. M. Norman , Y. K. Kato , D. D. Awschalom , V. Sih

Dynamical polarization of nuclear spin ensembles is of central importance for magnetic resonance studies, precision sensing and for applications in quantum information theory. Here we propose a scheme to generate long-lived singlet pairs in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2017-04-06 Johannes N. Greiner , D. D. Bhaktavatsala Rao , Jörg Wrachtrup

We are developing a neutron polarizer with polarized $^3$He gas, referred to as a $^3$He spin filter, based on the Spin Exchange Optical Pumping (SEOP) for polarized neutron scattering experiments at Materials and Life Science Experimental…