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Related papers: Modeling Electronic Excited States of Molecules in…

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Many key industrial processes, from electricity production, conversion and storage to electrocatalysis or electrochemistry in general, rely on physical mechanisms occurring at the interface between a metallic electrode and an electrolyte…

Computational Physics · Physics 2021-09-03 Laura Scalfi , Mathieu Salanne , Benjamin Rotenberg

Accurate and efficient calculations of absorption spectra of molecules and materials are essential for the understanding and rational design of broad classes of systems. Solving the Bethe-Salpeter equation (BSE) for electron-hole pairs…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-02-18 Sijia S. Dong , Marco Govoni , Giulia Galli

Excited states in single quantum dots (QDs) have been shown to be useful for spin state initialization and manipulation. For scalable quantum information processing it is necessary to have multiple spins interacting. Therefore, we present…

Despite much current interest in active matter, little is known about osmosis in active systems. Using molecular dynamics simulations, we investigate how active solutes perturb osmotic steady states. We find that solute activity increases…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-18 Thomas W. Lion , Rosalind J. Allen

This Perspective describes current computational efforts in the field of simulating photodynamics of transition metal complexes. We present the typical workflows and feature the strengths and limitations of the different contemporary…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-07-27 J. Patrick Zobel , Leticia Gonzalez

We theoretically investigate homogeneous crystal nucleation in a solution containing a solute and a volatile solvent. The solvent evaporates from the solution, thereby continuously increasing the concentration of the solute. We view it as…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-16 R. de Bruijn , J. J. Michels , P. van der Schoot

Variational calculations of excited electronic states are carried out by finding saddle points on the surface that describes how the energy of the system varies as a function of the electronic degrees of freedom. This approach has several…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-02-15 Yorick L. A. Schmerwitz , Gianluca Levi , Hannes Jónsson

Accurate predictions of charge excitation energies of molecules in the disordered condensed phase are central to the chemical reactivity, stability, and optoelectronic properties of molecules and critically depend on the specific…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2021-08-25 Guorong Weng , Vojtech Vlcek

A general formalism for the study of excitations above equilibrium in Bethe ansatz solvable models is presented. Nonzero temperature expressions for dressed energy, momentum, spin and charge are obtained, and it is found that the dressed…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-06-24 Eoin Quinn , Sergey Frolov

Excited state normal modes analysis is systematically applied to investigate and compare relaxation and internal conversion dynamics of a free-base porphyrin with a novel functional porphyrin derivative. We discuss strenghts and limitation…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2023-07-11 Pavel Rukin , Deborah Prezzi , Carlo Andrea Rozzi

The properties of the solvent affect the behavior of the solution. We propose a model that accounts for the contribution of the solvent free energy to the free energy of globular proteins in solution. For the case of an attractive square…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 A. Shiryayev , D. L. Pagan , J. D. Gunton , D. S. Rhen , A. Saxena , T. Lookman

Quantum calculations are performed for an anion water cluster representing the first hydration shell of the solvated electron in solution. The absorption spectra from the ground state, the instant excited states and the relaxed excited…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 P. O. J. Scherer , Sighart F. Fischer

Analytical formulas for the excitation energies as well as for the electric quadrupole reduced transition probabilities in the ground, beta and gamma bands were derived within the coherent state model for the near vibrational and well…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 A. A. Raduta , R. Budaca , Amand Faessler

Modelling electrolytes accurately on both a nanoscale and cell level can contribute to improving battery chemistries.[Armand and Tarascon, Nature, 2008, 451, 652-657] We previously presented a thermodynamic continuum model for…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-08-09 Constantin Schwetlick , Max Schammer , Arnulf Latz , Birger Horstmann

The time-dependent, mean-field Newns-Anderson model for a spin-polarised adsorbate approaching a metallic surface is solved in the wide-band limit. Equations for the time-evolution of the electronic structure of the adsorbate-metal system…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-11 M. S. Mizielinski , D. M. Bird , M. Persson , S. Holloway

An effective method for the quantitative description of the electronic excited states of polyatomic systems is developed by using computer technology. The proposed method allows calculating various properties of matter at the atomic level…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2016-02-22 A. V. Popov

Two of the most challenging tasks in molecular simulation consist in capturing the properties of systems with long-range interactions (e.g. electrolyte solutions) as well as systems containing large molecules such as hydrogels. For the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2011-07-26 Jonathan Walter , Stephan Deublein , Steffen Reiser , Martin Horsch , Jadran Vrabec , Hans Hasse

Open-shell systems such as magnetic molecules or defects with a triplet ground state are challenging to describe in electronic structure methods, but are of great interest for quantum information applications. We demonstrate a spin-flip…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-07-12 Bradford A. Barker , David A. Strubbe

We develop a cubic scaling approach to excited-state-specific second order perturbation theory in which the completeness of a local correlation treatment is carefully matched between the ground and excited state. With this matching, the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2025-05-14 Rachel Clune , Eric Neuscamman

Excited states of the hydrogen molecule subject to a homogeneous magnetic field are investigated for the parallel configuration in the complete regime of field strengths B=0-100a.u.. Up to seven excitations are studied for gerade as well as…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2009-11-06 Peter Schmelcher , Thomas Detmer , Lorenz Cederbaum