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In this work we derive two important tools for working in the \kappa basis of string field theory. First we give an analytical expression for the finite part of the spectral density \rho_{fin}. This expression is relevant when both matter…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Ehud Fuchs , Michael Kroyter , Alon Marcus

We introduce a novel representation of Virasoro algebra in open string field theory. Elements of the algebra are vector fields on the $K$-space, where $K$ is the string field that generates a world sheet strip in sliver frame. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-06-11 Syoji Zeze

We construct BRST operators for certain higher-spin extensions of the Virasoro algebra, in which there is a spin-$s$ gauge field on the world sheet, as well as the spin-2 gauge field corrresponding to the two-dimensional metric. We use…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 H. Lu , C. N. Pope , X. J. Wang

We revisit the identity-based solutions for tachyon condensation in open bosonic string field theory (SFT) from the viewpoint of the sine-square deformation (SSD). The string Hamiltonian derived from the simplest solution includes the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-11 Isao Kishimoto , Tomomi Kitade , Tomohiko Takahashi

Motivated by formal similarities between the continuum limit of the Ising model and the Unruh effect, this paper connects the notion of an Ishibashi state in boundary conformal field theory with the Tomita--Takesaki theory for operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 K. C. Hannabuss , M. Semplice

We study the physical spectrum of cubic open string field theory around universal solutions, which are constructed using the matter Virasoro operators and the ghost and anti-ghost fields. We find the cohomology of the new BRS charge around…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Isao Kishimoto , Tomohiko Takahashi

The notion of vertex operator coalgebra is presented which corresponds to the family of correlation functions of one string propagating in space-time splitting into n strings in conformal field theory. This notion is in some sense dual to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Keith Hubbard

We construct a representation of the zero central charge Virasoro algebra using string fields in Witten's open bosonic string field theory. This construction is used to explore extensions of the KBc algebra and find novel algebraic…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-02-01 Nicholas Mertes , Martin Schnabl

It is well-known that solutions to the string equation are generated by elements of Sato's Grassmannian which are invariant under action of some differential operator. Here it is shown that this operator is nothing else than the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Leonid Dickey

We construct classical solutions of open string field theory which are not invariant under ordinary twist operation. From detailed analysis of the moduli space of the solutions, it turns out that our solutions become nontrivial at…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Syoji Zeze

Virasoro constraint is the operator algebra version of one-loop equation for a Hermitian one-matrix model, and it plays an important role in solving the model. We construct the realization of the Virasoro constraint from the Conformal Field…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-09-29 Xiang-Mao Ding , Yuping Li , Lingxian Meng

A framework for background independent open-string field theory is proposed. The approach involves using the BV formalism -- in a way suggested by recent developments in closed-string field theory -- to implicitly define a gauge invariant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Edward Witten

Symmetry transformations of the space-time fields of string theory are generated by certain similarity transformations of the stress-tensor of the associated conformal field theories. This observation is complicated by the fact that, as we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-07-19 Mark Evans , Ioannis Giannakis , D. V. Nanopoulos

The aim of this work is to further study the fractional bosonic string theory. In particular, we wrote the energy-momentum tensor in the fractional conformal gauge and study their symmetries. We introduced the Virasoro operators of all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-01-25 Victor Alfonzo Diaz

We show that vacuum string field theory with the singular kinetic operator conjectured by Gaiotto, Rastelli, Sen and Zwiebach can be obtained by field redefinition from a regular theory constructed by Takahashi and Tanimoto. We solve the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Nadav Drukker , Yuji Okawa

In this paper, a new approach to string dynamics is proposed. String coordinates are identified with a non-commuting set of operators familiar from free string quantization, and the dynamics follows from the Virasoro algebra. There is a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Korkut Bardakci

We study the identity-based solution of Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory constructed by Takahashi and Tanimoto, which is claimed to describe the tachyon vacuum. We argue that the observables of the solution coincide with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-22 Nobuyuki Ishibashi

The operator formalism of the first quantized string theory is applied to the stringy excitations in the linear dilaton background. In particular, the normal-ordered vertex operators in the old-covariant spectrum of the bosonic open string,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-08-03 Chuan-Tsung Chan , Wei-Ming Chen

We canonically quantize closed string theory in the pp-wave background with a non-zero flux of the three-form field strength by using the covariant BRST operator formalism. In this canonical quantization, we completely construct new…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yoichi Chizaki , Shigeaki Yahikozawa

To certain geometries, string theory associates conformal field theories. We discuss techniques to perform the reverse procedure: To recover geometrical data from abstractly defined conformal field theories. This is done by introducing…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-04-28 Daniel Roggenkamp , Katrin Wendland
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