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Let $X$ be a Polish space and $K$ a separable compact subset of the first Baire class on $X$. For every sequence $\bs$ dense in $\kk$, the descriptive set-theoretic properties of the set \[ \lbf=\{L\in[\nn]: (f_n)_{n\in L} \text{is…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-05-15 Pandelis Dodos

In this paper we study the Borel reducibility of Borel equivalence relations, including some orbit equivalence relations, on the generalised Baire space $\kappa^\kappa$ for an uncountable $\kappa$ with the property…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-08-20 Sy-David Friedman , Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov

We analyze the Dual Ramsey Theorem for $k$ partitions and $\ell$ colors ($\mathsf{DRT}^k_\ell$) in the context of reverse math, effective analysis, and strong reductions. Over $\mathsf{RCA}_0$, the Dual Ramsey Theorem stated for Baire…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Damir Dzhafarov , Stephen Flood , Reed Solomon , Linda Brown Westrick

We study the structure of an algebraic supergroup $\mathbb{G}$ and establish the Borel-Weil theorem for $\mathbb{G}$ to give a systematic construction of all simple supermodules over an arbitrary field. Especially when $\mathbb{G}$ has a…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2020-11-17 Taiki Shibata

Matroids generalize the familiar notion of linear dependence from linear algebra. Following a brief discussion of founding work in computability and matroids, we use the techniques of reverse mathematics to determine the logical strength of…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-04-19 Jeffry L. Hirst , Carl Mummert

Strongly Turing determinacy, or $\mathrm{sTD}$, says that for any set $A$ of reals, if $\forall x\exists y\geq_T x (y\in A)$, then there is a pointed set $P\subseteq A$. We prove the following consequences of Turing determinacy…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-08-18 Yinhe Peng , Liuzhen Wu , Liang Yu

The smooth development of large parts of mathematics hinges on the idea that some sets are `small' or `negligible' and can therefore be ignored for a given purpose. The perhaps most famous smallness notion, namely `measure zero', originated…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-02-11 Sam Sanders

The equality $(\mc{A}\n\mc{B})^\dagger = \mc{B}^\dagger \n \mc{A}^\dagger$ for any two complex tensors $\mc{A}$ and $\mc{B}$ of arbitrary order, is called as the {\it reverse-order law} for the Moore-Penrose inverse of arbitrary order…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Krushnachandra Panigrahy , Debasisha Mishra

The Baire category theorem states that every complete pseudometric space is a Baire space. There are some results in metric spaces which have their analogue in uniform spaces, however this is not one of them. Nonetheless, since the Baire…

A classical theorem of Lusin states that all analytic sets are Lebesgue-measurable. In this article we established the reverse mathematical strength of Lusin's theorem, which depends on how precisely it is formalized. By doing so, we answer…

Logic · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Juan P. Aguilera , Thibaut Kouptchinsky , Keita Yokoyama

The aim of this paper is to study the relationship between reduction numbers and Borel-fixed ideals in all characteristics. By definition, Borel-fixed ideals are closed under certain specializations which is similar to the strong stability.…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Le Tuan Hoa , Ngo Viet Trung

We show that (1) If ZF is consistent then the following theory is consistent "ZF + DC(omega_{1}) + Every set of reals has Baire property" and (2) If ZF is consistent then the following theory is consistent "ZFC + `every projective set of…

Logic · Mathematics 2019-08-27 Haim Judah , Saharon Shelah

We give a new and effective classification of all Borel Wadge classes of subsets of Baire space. This relies on the true stage machinery originally developed by Montalb\'an. We use this machinery to give a new proof of Louveau and…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-11-16 Adam Day , Noam Greenberg , Matthew Harrison-Trainor , Dan Turetsky

Descriptive set theory is mainly concerned with studying subsets of the space of all countable binary sequences. In this paper we study the generalization where countable is replaced by uncountable. We explore properties of generalized…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-11-25 Sy-David Friedman , Tapani Hyttinen , Vadim Kulikov

We prove that the lower density operator associated with the Baire category density points in the real line has Borel values of class $\pmb \Pi^0_3$ which is analogous to the measure case. We also introduce the notion of the Baire category…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-07-15 Marek Balcerzak , Jacek Hejduk , Artur Wachowicz

This paper presents a reverse mathematical analysis of several forms of the sorites paradox. We first illustrate how traditional formulations are reliant on H\"older's Representation Theorem for ordered Archimedean groups. While this is…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Walter Dean , Sam Sanders

The diagonal in a product of projective spaces is cut out by the ideal of 2x2-minors of a matrix of unknowns. The multigraded Hilbert scheme which classifies its degenerations has a unique Borel-fixed ideal. This Hilbert scheme is generally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-08-27 Dustin Cartwright , Bernd Sturmfels

We introduce the definability strength of combinatorial principles. In terms of definability strength, a combinatorial principle is strong if solving a corresponding combinatorial problem could help in simplifying the definition of a…

Logic · Mathematics 2017-02-28 Wei Wang

We generalize the basic theory of universally Baire sets of $2^\omega$ to a theory of universally Baire subsets of $2^\kappa$. We show that the fundamental characterizations of the property of being universally Baire have natural…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Daisuke Ikegami , Matteo Viale

This article discusses completeness of Boolean Algebra as First Order Theory in Goedel's meaning. If Theory is complete then any possible transformation is equivalent to some transformation using axioms, predicates etc. defined for this…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Radoslaw Hofman