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Nonequilibrium statistical physics is concerned with a fundamental problem in physics, the phenomenon of irreversibility, which is not rigorously solved yet. Different approaches to the statistical mechanics of nonequilibrium processes are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-05-07 G. Röpke

The aim of this review is to provide better understanding of a few approaches that have been proposed for treating nonequilibrium (time-dependent) processes in statistical mechanics with the emphasis on the inter-relation between theories.…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-13 A. L. Kuzemsky

In this work we describe the Non-Equilibrium Statistical Operator Method (NESOM). The NESOM is a powerful formalism that seems to offer an elegant and concise way for an analytical treatment in the theory of irreversible processes, adequate…

General Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Clóves Gonçalves Rodrigues

The Zubarev nonequilibrium statistical operator (NSO) method in Renyi statistics is discussed. The solution of $q$-parametrized Liouville equation within the NSO method is obtained. A statistical approach for a consistent description of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-16 P. Kostrobij , R. Tokarchuk , M. Tokarchuk , B. Markiv

Some general aspects of nonlinear transport phenomena are discussed on the basis of two kinds of formulations obtained by extending Kubo's perturbational scheme of the density matrix and Zubarev's non-equilibrium statistical operator…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-11-10 Masuo Suzuki

The method of the nonequilibrium statistical operator developed by D. N. Zubarev is employed to analyse and derive generalized transport and kinetic equations. The degrees of freedom in solids can often be represented as a few interacting…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 A. L. Kuzemsky

A statistical approach to a self-consistent description of kinetic and hydrodynamic processes in systems of interacting particles is formulated on the basis of the nonequilibrium statistical operator method by D.N.Zubarev. It is shown how…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 M. V. Tokarchuk , I. P. Omelyan , A. E. Kobryn

We give a brief historical account on microscopic explanations of electrical conduction. One aim of this short review is to show that Thermodynamics is fundamental to the theoretical understanding of the phenomenon. We discuss how the 2nd…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-11-29 J. -B. Bru , W. de Siqueira Pedra

A family of non-equilibrium statistical operators (NSO) is introduced which differ by the system lifetime distribution over which the quasi-equilibrium (relevant) distribution is averaged. This changes the form of the source in the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-02-10 V. V. Ryazanov

The quantum derivatives of $e^{-A}, A^{-1}$ and $\log A$, which play a basic role in quantum statistical physics, are derived and their convergence is proven for an unbounded positive operator $A$ in a Hilbert space. Using the quantum…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Masuo Suzuki

The thermal conductivity of classical multi-component fluids is seemingly affected by the intrinsic arbitrariness in the definition of the atomic energies and it is ill-conditioned numerically, when evaluated from the Green-Kubo theory of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-09-30 Riccardo Bertossa , Federico Grasselli , Loris Ercole , Stefano Baroni

The effective approach to the foundation of the nonequilibrium statistical mechanics on the basis of dynamics was formulated by Bogoliubov in his seminal works. His ideas of reduced description were proved as very powerful and found a broad…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-12-02 A. L. Kuzemsky

While the vast majority of calculations reported on molecular conductance have been based on the static non-equilibrium Green's function formalism combined with density functional theory, in recent years a few time-depedent approaches to…

The McLennan-Zubarev steady state distribution is studied in the connection with fluctuation theorems. We derive the McLennan-Zubarev steady state distribution from the nonequilibrium detailed balance relation. Then, considering the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-03-08 Mitsusada M. Sano

The theory of transport phenomena in multicomponent electrolyte solutions is presented here through the integration of continuum mechanics, electromagnetism, and non-equilibrium thermodynamics. The governing equations of irreversible…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-11-02 Kara D. Fong , Helen K. Bergstrom , Bryan D. McCloskey , Kranthi K. Mandadapu

We calculate the charge susceptibility and the linear and differential conductances of a double quantum dot coupled to two metallic reservoirs both at equilibrium and when the system is driven away from equilibrium. This work is motivated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-16 V. Talbo , M. Lavagna , T. Q. Duong , A. Crépieux

Using Kubo's linear response theory, we derive expressions for the frequency-dependent electrical conductivity (Kubo-Greenwood formula), thermopower, and thermal conductivity in a strongly correlated electron system. These are evaluated…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-04 Bastian Holst , Martin French , Ronald Redmer

A first-principles approach to describe electron dynamics in open quantum systems driven far from equilibrium via external time-dependent stimuli is introduced. Within this approach, the driven Liouville von Neumann methodology is used to…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-05-10 Annabelle Oz , Abraham Nitzan , Oded Hod , Juan E. Peralta

The generalization of the Zubarev nonequilibrium statistical operator method for the case of Renyi statistics is proposed when the relevant statistical operator (or distribution function) is obtained based on the principle of maximum for…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-01-11 B. Markiv , R. Tokarchuk , P. Kostrobij , M. Tokarchuk

Nonequilibrium Green's functions provide a powerful tool for computing the dynamical response and particle exchange statistics of coupled quantum systems. We formulate the theory in terms of the density matrix in Liouville space and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 U. Harbola , S. Mukamel
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