English
Related papers

Related papers: A new geometric viewpoint on Sturm-Liouville eigen…

200 papers

To study the problem of the assigned Gauss curvature with conical singularities on Riemanian manifolds, we consider the Liouville equation with a single Dirac measure on the two-dimensional sphere. By a stereographic projection, we reduce…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-12-07 Jean Dolbeault , Maria J. Esteban , Gabriella Tarantello

We study a Sturm-Liouville type eigenvalue problem for second-order differential equations on the infinite interval. Here the eigenfunctions are nonzero solutions exponentially decaying at infinity. We prove that at any discrete eigenvalue…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-09-08 David Blazquez-Sanz , Kazuyuki Yagasaki

Cycloids, hipocycloids and epicycloids have an often forgotten common property: they are homothetic to their evolutes. But what if use convex symmetric polygons as unit balls, can we define evolutes and cycloids which are genuinely…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-08 Marcos Craizer , Ralph Teixeira , Vitor Balestro

We study the most elementary aspects of harmonic analysis on a homogeneous space of a deformation of the two-dimensional Euclidean group, admitting generalizations to dimensions three and four, whose quantum parameter has the physical…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 F. Bonechi , R. Giachetti , M. A. del Olmo , E. Sorace , M. Tarlini

A linear automorphism of Euclidean space is called bi-circular its eigenvalues lie in the disjoint union of two circles $C_1$ and $C_2$ in the complex plane where the radius of $C_1$ is $r_1$, the radius of $C_2$ is $r_2$, and $0 < r_1 < 1…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-05-18 Sheldon E. Newhouse

By studying the {\it internal} Riemannian geometry of the surfaces of constant negative scalar curvature, we obtain a natural map between the Liouville, and the sine-Gordon equations. First, considering isometric immersions into the…

solv-int · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Belich , G. Cuba , R. Paunov

We show in a rigorous way that Crum's result on equal eigenvalue spectrum of Sturm-Liouville problems can be obtained iteratively by successive Darboux transformations. It can be shown that all neighbouring Darboux-transformed potentials of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Jose Orlando Organista , M. Nowakowski , H. C. Rosu

The quantum-mechanical problems of a nonrelativistic free particle, a harmonic oscillator and a Coulomb particle on Minkowski plane are discussed. The Schr\"odinger equations for eigenvalues are obtained using the Beltrami-Laplas operator…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2020-05-26 N. A. Gromov , I. V. Kostyakov , V. V. Kuratov

In Euclidean geometry, all metric notions (arc length for curves, the first fundamental form for surfaces, etc.) are derived from the Euclidean inner product on tangent vectors, and this inner product is preserved by the full symmetry group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-05-02 Jeanne Clelland , Edward Estrada , Molly May , Jonah Miller , Sean Peneyra , Michael Schmidt

We introduce variational approximations for curve evolutions in two-dimensional Riemannian manifolds that are conformally flat, i.e.\ conformally equivalent to the Euclidean space. Examples include the hyperbolic plane, the hyperbolic disk,…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-15 John W. Barrett , Harald Garcke , Robert Nürnberg

A holomorphic map from the complex line to a complex projective space is called normal (a. k. a. Brody curve) if it is uniformly continuous from the Euclidean metric to the Fubini--Study metric. The paper contains a survey of known results…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-10-08 Alexandre Eremenko

Our main result states that whenever we have a non-Euclidean norm $\|\cdot\|$ on a two-dimensional vector space $X$, there exists some $x\neq 0$ such that for every $\lambda\neq 1, \lambda>0$, there exist $y, z\in X$ verifying that…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Javier Cabello Sánchez , Adrián Gordillo-Merino

Esnault-Viehweg developed the theory of cyclic branched coverings $\tilde X\to X$ of smooth surfaces providing a very explicit formula for the decomposition of $H^1(\tilde X,\mathbb{C})$ in terms of a resolution of the ramification locus.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-01-28 E. Artal Bartolo , J. I. Cogolludo-Agustín , Jorge Martín-Morales

This paper focuses on the study of Sturm-Liouville eigenvalue problems. In the classical Chebyshev collocation method, the Sturm-Liouville problem is discretized to a generalized eigenvalue problem where the functions represent interpolants…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Sameh Gana

In this article, I develop an elementary system of axioms for Euclidean geometry. On one hand, the system is based on the symmetry principles which express our a priori ignorant approach to space: all places are the same to us (the…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2021-06-01 Boris Čulina

Spectral problems are considered generated by the Sturm-Liouville equation on connected simple equilateral graphs with the Neumann and Dirichlet boundary conditions at the pendant vertices and continuity and Kirchhoff's conditions at the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-03-24 Anastasia Chernyshenko , Vyacheslav Pivovarchik

We present alternative postulates for Euclidean geometry whose merit is that they lead to a new class of invariants and associated geometries for real finite-dimensional unital associative algebras.

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Fred Greensite

In this paper, we establish some rigidity theorems for space-like hypersurfaces in Minkowski space by using a Weinberger-type approach with P-functions and integral identities. Firstly, for space-like hypersurfaces $M$ represented as graphs…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-30 Jianhua Chen , Haiyun Deng , Haiqin Xie , Jiabin Yin

In this study, we consider canal surfaces according to parallel transport frame in Euclidean space $\mathbb{E}^{4}$. The curvature properties of these surfaces are investigated with respect to $k_{1}$, $k_{2}$ and $k_{3}$ which are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-11 İlim Kişi , Günay Öztürk , Kadri Arslan

The stability of topological solitary waves and pulses in one-dimensional nonlinear Klein-Gordon systems is revisited. The linearized equation describing small deviations around the static solution leads to a Sturm-Liouville problem, which…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2022-11-30 Pablo Rabán , Renato Alvarez-Nodarse , Niurka R. Quintero