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Related papers: Dynamical picture for the exotic XYZ states

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Recently a novel hadronic state of mass 6.9 GeV, that decays mainly to a pair of charmonia, was observed in LHCb. The data also reveals a broader structure centered around 6490 MeV and suggests another unconfirmed resonance centered at…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-01-19 Jacob Sonnenschein , Dorin Weissman

We explore molecular states of two open heavy-quark mesons (Q qbar)-(qbar Q) in a quark-based model in terms of a four-body non-relativistic Hamiltonian with pairwise effective interactions. Molecular states are found in the combinations of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Cheuk-Yin Wong

The structure of the tetraquark candidate $Z_{c}(3900)$, which was experimentally reported in $e^+ e^-$ collisions, is studied by the s-wave meson-meson coupled-channel scattering on the lattice. The s-wave interactions among the $\pi…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2018-02-14 Yoichi Ikeda

The resonances, containing $c\bar c$ plus $s\bar s$ (or light $q\bar q$) quarks in the mass region $(3900-4700)$ MeV, are analyzed in the relativistic strong coupling theory, with and without channel coupling phenomena. The conventional…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 A. M. Badalian , Yu. A. Simonov

With the accumulation of experimental data, more and more exotic hadrons are observed. Among the interpretations of these exotic hadrons, molecular state and compact multiquark are two of the most popular pictures. However, it is still…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-05-16 Zuo-Ming Ding , Jun He , Xiang Liu

We look for the existence of stable (by strong interactions) tetraquarks, mesons containing two heavy antiquarks and two light quarks, specifically a $|{\bar b}{\bar b}qq\rangle$ state. This state is viewed as two $|{\bar b}q\rangle $…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-01 Myron Bander , A. Subbaraman

In this review we give a perspective of the theoretical work done recently on the interpretation of results from $B$, $D$, $\Lambda_b$, $\Lambda_c$ weak decays into final states that contain interacting hadrons, and how it is possible to…

Assuming the newly observed $Z_c(3900)$ to be a molecular state of $D\bar D^*(D^{*} \bar D)$, we calculate the partial widths of $Z_c(3900)\to J/\psi+\pi;\; \psi'+\pi;\; \eta_c+\rho$ and $D\bar D^*$ within the light front model (LFM).…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-16 Hong-Wei Ke , Zheng-Tao Wei , Xue-Qian Li

We investigate hidden-charm exotic mesons based on a coupled-channel framework, where the physical states are described as superpositions of a compact $c\bar c$ core (identified with the $\chi_{cJ}(2P)$ states) and hadronic components such…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-12 Kotaro Miyake , Yasuhiro Yamaguchi

In this work, we study the radiative decay of heavy quarkonium states by using the effective Lagrangian approach. Firstly, we construct the spin-breaking terms in the effective Lagrangian for the $nP\leftrightarrow mS$ transitions and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2012-02-23 Zhi-Guo He

Hadrons, composed of quarks and gluons bound by Quantum Chromodynamics (QCD), traditionally classified as baryons (three quarks) and mesons (quark-antiquark pairs). Nothing in the theory of QCD stands against the existence of exotic hadrons…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2025-05-02 Bhabani Sankar Tripathy , Nilmani Mathur , M. Padmanath

Based on the color-spin interaction in diquarks, we argue why some multiquark configurations could be stable against strong decay when heavy quarks are included. After showing the stability of previously discussed states we identify new…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-05 Su Houng Lee , Shigehiro Yasui

Inspired by the recent discovery of the doubly charmed tetraquark state $T_{cc}^{+}$ by the LHCb Collaboration, we perform a systematic study of masses and strong decays of open charm hexaquark states…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-01-05 Xi-Zhe Ling , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng

Motivated by the LHCb Collaboration's observation of a doubly charmed tetraquark state $T_{cc}(3875)$, we systematically investigate the existence of doubly charmed pentaquark states using the resonating group method based on the QDCSM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-12-08 Xuejie Liu , Yue Tan , Xiaoyun Chen , Dianyong Chen , Hongxia Huang , Jialun Ping

The spectroscopic parameters and decay channels of the doubly charged scalar, pseudoscalar and axial-vector charm-strange tetraquarks $Z_{ \overline{c}s}=[sd][\overline u \overline c]$ are explored within framework of the QCD sum rule. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-04 S. S. Agaev , K. Azizi , H. Sundu

To obtain an exact solution of a four-body system containing two quarks and two antiquarks interacting through two-body terms is a cumbersome task that has been tackled with more or less success during the last decades. We present an exact…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-29 J. Vijande , E. Weissman , A. Valcarce , N. Barnea

The newly observed $X, Y, Z$ exotic states are definitely not in the standard $Q\bar Q'$ structures, thus their existence composes a challenge to our understanding on the fundamental principles of hadron physics. Therefore the studies on…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-10-13 Xuewen Liu , Hong-Wei Ke , Xiang Liu , Xue-Qian Li

A systematic investigation of $S$-wave triply heavy tetraquark systems with quark content $\bar{b}c\bar{q}c$ and $\bar{c}b\bar{q}b$ $(q = u,\,d,\,s)$, spin-parity quantum numbers $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$, $2^+$ and isospin $I=0,\,\frac{1}{2}$, is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-07-21 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

The hidden-charm tetraquarks with strangeness, $c\bar{c}s\bar{q}$ $(q=u,\,d)$, in $J^P=0^+$, $1^+$ and $2^+$ are systematically investigated in the framework of real- and complex-scaling range of a chiral quark model, whose parameters have…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-08 Gang Yang , Jialun Ping , Jorge Segovia

Both unitary chiral theories and lattice QCD simulations show that the $DK$ interaction is attractive and can form a bound state, namely, $D^*_{s0}(2317)$. Assuming the validity of the heavy antiquark-diquark symmetry (HADS), the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-28 Tian-Wei Wu , Ming-Zhu Liu , Li-Sheng Geng , Emiko Hiyama , Manuel Pavon Valderrama , Wen-Ling Wang