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Related papers: Surfaces of Axion Insulators

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We present a series of models of three-dimensional rotation-symmetric fragile topological insulators in class AI (time-reversal symmetric and spin-orbit-free systems), which have gapless surface states protected by time-reversal ($T$) and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-11-11 Shingo Kobayashi , Akira Furusaki

The axion insulator (AXI) has long been recognized as the simplest example of a 3D magnetic topological insulator (TI). The most familiar AXI results from magnetically gapping the surface states of a 3D $\mathbb{Z}_{2}$ TI while preserving…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-10-08 Benjamin J. Wieder , B. Andrei Bernevig

The exploration of magnetic topological insulators is instrumental in exploring axion electrodynamics and intriguing transport phenomena, such as the quantum anomalous Hall effect. Here, we report that a family of magnetic compounds…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-07 Yufei Zhao , Yiyang Jiang , Hyeonhu Bae , Kamal Das , Yongkang Li , Chao-Xing Liu , Binghai Yan

The surface of a three-dimensional topological electron system often hosts symmetry-protected gapless surface states. With the effect of electron interactions, these surface states can be gapped out without symmetry breaking by a surface…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-12-08 Yang Qi , Liang Fu

We calculate the magnetization of the helical metallic surface states of a topological insulator. We account for the presence of a small sub-dominant Schr{\"o}dinger piece in the Hamiltonian in addition to the dominant Dirac contribution.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2014-12-01 Calvin J. Tabert , J. P. Carbotte

Based on first-principles calculations and symmetry-based indicator analysis, we find a class of topological crystalline insulators (TCIs) with $C_2$ rotation anomaly in a family of Zintl compounds, including…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-08-14 Tan Zhang , Changming Yue , Tiantian Zhang , Simin Nie , Zhijun Wang , Chen Fang , Hongming Weng , Zhong Fang

We demonstrate that chiral hinge modes naturally emerge in insulating crystals undergoing a slow cyclic evolution that changes the Chern-Simons axion angle $\theta$ by $2\pi$. This happens when the surface (not just the bulk) returns to its…

Materials Science · Physics 2020-08-05 Thomas Olsen , Tomáš Rauch , David Vanderbilt , Ivo Souza

The half-quantized anomalous Hall conductance (AHC) in topological materials is a condensed matter physics realization of the parity anomaly of (2+1) quantum field theory and an important challenge for both theoretical and experimental…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-04-14 Shahid Sattar , Roman Stepanov , Alexander Tyner , M. F. Islam , A. H. MacDonald , C. M. Canali

Exploration of novel electromagnetic phenomena is a subject of great interest in topological quantum materials. One of the unprecedented effects to be experimentally verified is topological magnetoelectric (TME) effect originating from an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-10-10 M. Mogi , M. Kawamura , A. Tsukazaki , R. Yoshimi , K. S. Takahashi , M. Kawasaki , Y. Tokura

In this work, we synthesized single crystal of EuCd$_2$As$_2$, which exhibits A-type antiferromagnetic (AFM) order with in-plane spin orientation below $T_N$ = 9.5~K.Optical spectroscopy and transport measurements suggest its topological…

We propose that half-quantized helical hinge currents manifest as the fingerprint of the axion insulator (AI). These helical hinge currents microscopically originate from the lateral Goos-H\"anchen (GH) shift of massless side-surface Dirac…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2024-02-07 Ming Gong , Haiwen Liu , Hua Jiang , Chui-Zhen Chen , X. C. Xie

The surface states of a symmetry protected topological state can have many possibilities. Here we propose a chiral Abelian topological order on a distinct surface of a multilayer-stacked cluster Mott insulating system. The first-principle…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-09 Xu-Ping Yao , Chao-Kai Li , Gang v. Chen

We study the surface states and chiral hinge states of a 3D second-order topological insulator in the presence of an external magnetic gauge field. Surfaces pierced by flux host Landau levels, while surfaces parallel to the applied field…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2021-09-03 B. A. Levitan , L. Goutte , T. Pereg-Barnea

The anomalous Hall effect is caused by magnetic textures such as skyrmions. We derive an analytical formula of the Hall conductivity on the surface of a topological insulator up to third order in magnetization,…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-04-30 Terufumi Yamaguchi , Ai Yamakage

The axion is a hypothetical but experimentally undetected particle. Recently, the antiferromagnetic topological insulator MnBi$_2$Te$_4$ has been predicted to host the axion insulator, but the experimental evidence remains elusive.…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-12 Rui Chen , Shuai Li , Hai-Peng Sun , Qihang Liu , Yue Zhao , Hai-Zhou Lu , X. C. Xie

Topological insulators are new states of quantum matter in which surface states residing in the bulk insulating gap are protected by time-reversal symmetry. When a proper kind of antiferromagnetic long range order is established in a…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 Jing Wang , Rundong Li , Shou-Cheng Zhang , Xiao-Liang Qi

Axion, first postulated as a hypothetical particle in high-energy physics, is now extended to describe a novel topological magnetoelectric effect derived from the Chern-Simons theory in condensed matter systems. The recent discovered…

Materials Science · Physics 2021-08-25 Yufei Zhao , Qihang Liu

We propose that three-dimensional layered octagonal quasicrystals can host magnetic-field-tunable M\"{o}bius insulators and various higher-order topological insulators (HOTIs), enabled by the interplay of quasicrystalline symmetry and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-10-22 Yuxiao Chen , Zhiming Xu , Citian Wang , Huaqing Huang

The strong topological insulator in 3D is expected to realize a quantized magneto-electric response, the so-called axion response. However, many of the materials predicted to be topological insulators have turned out to be metallic, with…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2011-10-20 Doron L. Bergman

Magnetic topological insulators have received significant interest due to their dissipationless edge states, which promise advances in energy-efficient electronic transport. However, the magnetic topological insulator state has typically…