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In organic field effect transistors (FETs), charges move near the surface of an organic semiconductor, at the interface with a dielectric. In the past, the nature of the microscopic motion of charge carriers -that determines the device…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-06-25 I. N. Hulea , S. Fratini , H. Xie , C. L. Mulder , N. N. Iossad , G. Rastelli , S. Ciuchi , A. F. Morpurgo

The electronic properties of the layered black phosphorus (black-P) and its monolayer counterpart phosphorene are investigated by using the first-principles calculations based on the density functional theory (DFT). The room-temperature…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-22 H. Y. Lv , W. J. Lu , D. F. Shao , Y. P. Sun

We compute the polarization function in a doped three-dimensional anisotropic-Weyl semimetal, in which the fermion energy dispersion is linear in two components of the momenta and quadratic in the third. Through detailed calculations, we…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-06-13 Jing-Rong Wang , Guo-Zhu Liu , Chang-Jin Zhang

We obtain analytic expressions for the conductivity of pristine (pure) graphene in the framework of the Dirac model using the polarization tensor in (2+1)-dimensions defined along the real frequency axis. It is found that at both zero and…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-07-13 G. L. Klimchitskaya , V. M. Mostepanenko

We show that the motion of spin-polarized impurity (ferron) in ultracold atomic gas is characterized by a certain critical velocity which can be traced back to the amount of spin imbalance inside the impurity. We have calculated the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2025-06-30 Piotr Magierski , Buğra Tüzemen , Gabriel Wlazłowski

An impurity atom immersed in an ultracold atomic Fermi gas can form a quasiparticle, so-called Fermi polaron, due to impurity-fermion interaction. We consider a three-dimensional homogeneous dipolar Fermi gas as a medium, where the…

An extremely polarized mixture of an ultracold Fermi gas is expected to reduce to a Fermi polaron system, which consists of a single impurity immersed in the Fermi sea of majority atoms. By developing a many-body T -matrix theory, we…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-07-10 Hiroyuki Tajima , Shun Uchino

The Bose polaron has attracted theoretical and experimental interest because the mobile impurity is surrounded by a bath that undergoes a superfluid-to-normal phase transition. Although many theoretical works have studied this system in its…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-11-12 Gerard Pascual , Jordi Boronat

We calculate exactly the vacuum polarization charge density in the field of a subcritical Coulomb impurity, $Z|e|/r$, in graphene. Our analysis is based on the exact electron Green's function, obtained by using the operator method, and…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-02-25 Ivan S. Terekhov , Alexander I. Milstein , Valeri N. Kotov , Oleg P. Sushkov

We study the problem of a mobile impurity of mass $M$ interacting {\sl via} a s-wave broad or narrow Feshbach resonance with a Fermi sea of particles of mass $m$. Truncating the Hilbert space to at most one pair of particle-hole excitations…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-01-11 Christian Trefzger , Yvan Castin

Polaron formation following optical absorption is a key process that defines the photophysical properties of many semiconducting transition metal oxides, which comprise an important class of materials with potential optoelectronic and…

Materials Science · Physics 2022-11-11 Jacob L. Shelton , Kathryn E. Knowles

We calculate ground-state energies and densities of a helium atom confined in an impenetrable spherical box within density functional theory. These calculations are performed by variationally solving Kohn-Sham equation with the ground-state…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2010-06-24 Subhajit Waugh , Avijit Chowdhury , Arup Banerjee

We present a robust and exact method for calculating the polarization function and plasmon dispersion of graphene, for an arbitrary (isotropic) non-equilibrium carrier distribution, within random phase approximation (RPA). This is…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-02-07 A. Freddie Page , Joachim M. Hamm , Ortwin Hess

The contribution of the proton polarizability to the ground state hyperfine splitting in muonic hydrogen is evaluated on the basis of modern experimental and theoretical results on the proton polarized structure functions. The value of this…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 E. V. Cherednikova , R. N. Faustov , A. P. Martynenko

Immersing a mobile impurity into a many-body quantum system represents a theoretically intriguing and experimentally effective way of probing its properties.In this work, we study the polaron spectral function in various environments,…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-02-28 Ivan Amelio , Nathan Goldman

Density Functional Theory (DFT) calculations were used to evaluate polarity of group III nitrides, such as aluminum nitride (AlN), gallium nitride (GaN) and indium nitride (InN) providing physically sound quantitative measure of polarity of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2011-11-17 Pawel Strak , Pawel Kempisty , Konrad Sakowski , Stanislaw Krukowski

We numerically study the electrical and thermoelectric transport properties in phosphorene in the presence of both a magnetic field and disorder. The quantized Hall conductivity is similar to that of a conventional two-dimensional electron…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-08-17 R. Ma , S. W. Liu , M. X. Deng , L. Sheng , D. Y. Xing , D. N. Sheng

We present calculations of the thermal and electric linear response in graphene, including disorder in the self-consistent t-matrix approximation. For strong impurity scattering, near the unitary limit, the formation of a band of impurity…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2008-04-29 Tomas Lofwander , Mikael Fogelstrom

Atom-ion hybrid systems are promising platforms for the quantum simulation of polaron physics in certain quantum materials. Here, we investigate the ionic Fermi polaron, a charged impurity in a polarized Fermi bath, at zero temperature…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-12-04 Renato Pessoa , S. A Vitiello , L. A Peña Ardila

The electric dipole strength distribution in 120Sn between 5 and 22 MeV has been determined at RCNP Osaka from a polarization transfer analysis of proton inelastic scattering at E_0 = 295 MeV and forward angles including 0{\deg}. Combined…