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Today's business organizations need access control systems that can handle complex, changing security requirements that go beyond what traditional methods can manage. Current approaches, such as Role-Based Access Control (RBAC),…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-02-17 Sharif Noor Zisad , Ragib Hasan

With the rapid advances in computing and information technologies, traditional access control models have become inadequate in terms of capturing fine-grained, and expressive security requirements of newly emerging applications. An…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2021-02-02 Leila Karimi , Maryam Aldairi , James Joshi , Mai Abdelhakim

Fault detection has a long tradition: the necessity to provide the most accurate diagnosis possible for a process plant criticality is somehow intrinsic in its functioning. Continuous monitoring is a possible way for early detection.…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-01-22 Martina Teruzzi , Nicola Demo , Gianluigi Rozza

This paper presents a novel graph-based method for adapting control system architectures at runtime. We use a service-oriented architecture as a basis for its formulation. In our method, adaptation is achieved by selecting the most suitable…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-11-28 Julius Beerwerth , Hazem Ibrahim , Bianca Atodiresei , Lorenz Dörschel , Bassam Alrifaee

GraphFlow is a visual workflow system designed to improve the reliability of agentic AI automation in multi-step, mission-critical processes. In these workflows, small errors compound rapidly: under an idealized model of independent steps,…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-15 Drewry H. Morris , Luis Valles , Reza Hosseini Ghomi

As LLMs continue to become more powerful and versatile, human evaluation has quickly become intractable at scale and reliance on automatic metrics has become the norm. Recently, it has been shown that LLMs are themselves state-of-the-art…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-12-13 Mara Finkelstein , Dan Deutsch , Parker Riley , Juraj Juraska , Geza Kovacs , Markus Freitag

Access control policies are used to restrict access to sensitive records for authorized users only. One approach for specifying policies is using role based access control (RBAC) where authorization is given to roles instead of users. Users…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-03-27 Khair Eddin Sabri

Process roles are used to structure complex engineering processes in single sys-tems development for many years. Typically, each role has specific responsi-bilities from which certain information demands originate. In the engineering of…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2017-03-09 Tobias Kaufmann , Thorsten Weyer

The proliferation of sensing devices create plethora of data-streams, which in turn can be harnessed to carry out sophisticated analytics to support various real-time applications and services as well as long-term planning, e.g., in the…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-06-01 Wen Qiang Wang , Dinh Tien Tuan Anh , Hock Beng Lim , Anwitaman Datta

We study the problem of reducing test-time acquisition costs in classification systems. Our goal is to learn decision rules that adaptively select sensors for each example as necessary to make a confident prediction. We model our system as…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2015-10-27 Joseph Wang , Kirill Trapeznikov , Venkatesh Saligrama

Supervised neural approaches are hindered by their dependence on large, meticulously annotated datasets, a requirement that is particularly cumbersome for sequential tasks. The quality of annotations tends to deteriorate with the transition…

As an emerging field, Automated Machine Learning (AutoML) aims to reduce or eliminate manual operations that require expertise in machine learning. In this paper, a graph-based architecture is employed to represent flexible combinations of…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2019-01-24 Fei Qi , Zhaohui Xia , Gaoyang Tang , Hang Yang , Yu Song , Guangrui Qian , Xiong An , Chunhuan Lin , Guangming Shi

We propose an application-tailored data-driven fully automated method for functional approximation of combinational circuits. We demonstrate how an application-level error metric such as the classification accuracy can be translated to a…

Hardware Architecture · Computer Science 2019-07-30 Zdenek Vasicek , Vojtech Mrazek , Lukas Sekanina

We formalize automated analysis techniques for the validation of web services specified in BPEL and a RBAC variant tailored to BPEL. The idea is to use decidable fragments of first-order logic to describe the state space of a certain class…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2010-11-13 Alberto Calvi , Silvio Ranise , Luca Viganò

In this article, we propose a new hypothesis testing method for directed acyclic graph (DAG). While there is a rich class of DAG estimation methods, there is a relative paucity of DAG inference solutions. Moreover, the existing methods…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2023-05-25 Chengchun Shi , Yunzhe Zhou , Lexin Li

Automated driving in urban scenarios requires efficient planning algorithms able to handle complex situations in real-time. A popular approach is to use graph-based planning methods in order to obtain a rough trajectory which is…

Robotics · Computer Science 2021-02-17 Oliver Speidel , Jona Ruof , Klaus Dietmayer

Extreme multi-label classification (XMC) aims to learn a model that can tag data points with a subset of relevant labels from an extremely large label set. Real world e-commerce applications like personalized recommendations and product…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Tavor Z. Baharav , Daniel L. Jiang , Kedarnath Kolluri , Sujay Sanghavi , Inderjit S. Dhillon

Computer-based control systems have grown in size, complexity, distribution and criticality. In this paper a methodology is presented to perform an abstract testing of such large control systems in an efficient way: an abstract test is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-06-29 Francesco Flammini , Nicola Mazzocca , Antonio Orazzo

Foundation models often generate unreliable answers, while heuristic uncertainty estimators fail to fully distinguish correct from incorrect outputs, causing users to accept erroneous answers without any statistical guarantee. We address…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Zhiyuan Wang , Aniri , Tianlong Chen , Yue Zhang , Heng Tao Shen , Xiaoshuang Shi , Kaidi Xu

Graph models are helpful means of analyzing computer networks as well as complex system architectures for security. In this paper we evaluate the current state of research for representing and analysing cyber-attack using graph models, i.e.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2023-11-17 Jasmin Wachter