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In many engineering systems, proper predictive maintenance and operational control are essential to increase efficiency and reliability while reducing maintenance costs. However, one of the major challenges is that many sensors are used for…

Applications · Statistics 2025-12-09 Boyang Xu , Yunyi Kang , Xinyu Zhao , Hao Yan , Feng Ju

As part of optimizing the reliability, Thales Optronics now includes systems that examine the state of its equipment. The aim of this paper is to use hidden Markov Model to detect as soon as possible a change of state of optronic equipment…

Applications · Statistics 2012-12-12 Camille Baysse , Didier Bihannic , Anne Gégout-Petit , Michel Prenat , Jérôme Saracco

Phasor Measurement Unit (PMU) technology is increasingly used for real-time monitoring applications, especially line outage detection and identification (D&I) in the power system. Current outage D&I schemes either assume a full PMU…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-09-08 Xiaozhou Yang , Nan Chen , Chao Zhai

America has a massive railway system. As of 2006, U.S. freight railroads have 140,490 route- miles of standard gauge, but maintaining such a huge system and eliminating any dangers, like reduced track stability and poor drainage, caused by…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-04-25 Zixu Zhao

In the collider phenomenology of extensions of the Standard Model with partner particles, cascade decays occur generically, and they can be challenging to discover when the spectrum of new particles is compressed and the signal cross…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-08-04 Maaz Ul Haq , Can Kilic , Benjamin Lawrence-Sanderson , Ram Purandhar Reddy Sudha

Predictive maintenance is a key strategy for ensuring the reliability and efficiency of industrial systems. This study investigates the use of supervised learning models to diagnose the condition of electric motors, categorizing them as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-08 Amir Hossein Baradaran

With the current trend of increasing complexity of industrial systems, the construction and monitoring of health indicators becomes even more challenging. Given that health indicators are commonly employed to predict the end of life, a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-08-04 Sergei Garmaev , Olga Fink

In the context of product quality, the methods that can be used to estimate machining defects and predict causes of these defects are one of the important factors of a manufacturing process. The two approaches that are presented in this…

Diverse fault types, fast re-closures, and complicated transient states after a fault event make real-time fault location in power grids challenging. Existing localization techniques in this area rely on simplistic assumptions, such as…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-05-20 Wenting Li , Deepjyoti Deka , Michael Chertkov , Meng Wang

Control valve stiction, a friction that prevents smooth valve movement, is a common fault in industrial process systems that causes instability, equipment wear, and higher maintenance costs. Many plants still operate with conventional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-21 Natthapong Promsricha , Chotirawee Chatpattanasiri , Nuttavut Kerdgongsup , Stavroula Balabani

Large-scale distributed model training requires simultaneous training on up to thousands of machines. Faulty machine detection is critical when an unexpected fault occurs in a machine. From our experience, a training task can encounter two…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2025-04-29 Yangtao Deng , Xiang Shi , Zhuo Jiang , Xingjian Zhang , Lei Zhang , Zhang Zhang , Bo Li , Zuquan Song , Hang Zhu , Gaohong Liu , Fuliang Li , Shuguang Wang , Haibin Lin , Jianxi Ye , Minlan Yu

An early warning of future system failure is essential for conducting predictive maintenance and enhancing system availability. This paper introduces a three-step framework for assessing system health to predict imminent system breakdowns.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-11-26 Hao Zhao , Rong Pan

Detecting faults in steel plates is crucial for ensuring the safety and reliability of the structures and industrial equipment. Early detection of faults can prevent further damage and costly repairs. This chapter aims at diagnosing and…

Neural and Evolutionary Computing · Computer Science 2024-05-02 Salar Farahmand-Tabar , Tarik A. Rashid

To ensure reliability, power transformers are monitored for partial discharge (PD) events, which are symptoms of transformer failure. Since failures can have catastrophic cascading consequences, it is critical to preempt them as early as…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2022-10-25 Jonathan Wang , Kesheng Wu , Alex Sim , Seongwook Hwangbo

For steel product manufacturing in indoor factories, steel defect detection is important for quality control. For example, a steel sheet is extremely delicate, and must be accurately inspected. However, to maintain the painted steel parts…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-02 Takato Yasuno , Junichiro Fujii , Sakura Fukami

Dynamic state and parameter estimation methods for dynamic security assessment in power systems are becoming increasingly important for system operators. Usually, the data used for this type of applications stems from phasor measurement…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2022-09-01 Nicolai Lorenz-Meyer , René Suchantke , Johannes Schiffer

Among the main goals in multiple change point problems are the estimation of the number and positions of the change points, as well as the regime structure in the clusters induced by those changes. The product partition model (PPM) is a…

Methodology · Statistics 2021-08-11 Ricardo C. Pedroso , Rosangela H. Loschi , Fernando Andrés Quintana

The early detection of terrorist threat objects, such as guns and knives, through improved metal detection, has the potential to reduce the number of attacks and improve public safety and security. To achieve this, there is considerable…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-10-14 B. A. Wilson , P. D. Ledger , W. R. B. Lionheart

With the support of Internet of Things (IoT) devices, it is possible to acquire data from degradation phenomena and design data-driven models to perform anomaly detection in industrial equipment. This approach not only identifies potential…

Atomic scale characterization and manipulation with scanning probe microscopy rely upon the use of an atomically sharp probe. Here we present automated methods based on machine learning to automatically detect and recondition the quality of…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2018-03-26 Mohammad Rashidi , Robert A. Wolkow