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We investigate the formal stability of finite-amplitude non-zonal flows bifurcating from the trivial state in the unforced 2D Euler equations on the sphere. To bypass the degeneracy of the spherical Laplacian and filter out the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-05-08 Yuri Cacchiò

We define an algebra $A$ to be centrally stable if, for every epimorhism $\varphi$ from $A$ to another algebra $B$, the center $Z(B)$ of $B$ is equal to $\varphi(Z(A))$, the image of the center of $A$. After providing some examples and…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Matej Brešar , Ilja Gogić

Let $N$ be a normal subgroup of a group $G$. An $N$-module $Q$ is $G$-stable provided that $Q$ is equivalent to the twist $Q^g$ of $Q$ by $g$, for every $g\in G$. If the action of $N$ on $Q$ extends to an action of $G$ on $Q$, $Q$ is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Brian Parshall , Leonard Scott

We determine the modulational stability of standing waves with small group velocity in quasi-onedimensional systems slightly above the threshold of a supercritical Hopf bifurcation. The stability limits are given by two different…

patt-sol · Physics 2009-09-25 Hermann Riecke , Lorenz Kramer

In high-dimensional learning, models remain stable until they collapse abruptly once the sample size falls below a critical level. This instability is not algorithm-specific but a geometric mechanism: when the weakest Fisher eigendirection…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2025-11-26 William Hao-Cheng Huang

A solution to a given equation is structurally stable if it suffers only an infinitesimal change when the equation (not the solution) is perturbed infinitesimally. We have found that structural stability can be used as a velocity selection…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-22 G. C. Paquette , Lin-Yuan Chen , Nigel Goldenfeld , Y. Oono

Discrete Morse theory emerged as an essential tool for computational geometry and topology. Its core structures are discrete gradient fields, defined as acyclic matchings on a complex $C$, from which topological and geometrical informations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Joao Paixao , Joao Lagoas , Thomas Lewiner , Tiago Novello

Finite-time stability (FTS) of a differential equation guarantees that solutions reach a given equilibrium point in finite time, where the time of convergence depends on the initial state of the system. For traditional stability notions…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-06-17 Sengiyumva Kisole , Kunal Garg , Matthew Peet

Let $f:M\to \mathbb{R}$ be a Morse function on a smooth closed surface, $V$ be a connected component of some critical level of $f$, and $\mathcal{E}_V$ be its atom. Let also $\mathcal{S}(f)$ be a stabilizer of the function $f$ under the…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2016-10-06 Bohdan Feshchenko

In their 2006 paper, Chernyshenko et al prove that a sufficiently smooth strong solution of the 3d Navier-Stokes equations is robust with respect to small enough changes in initial conditions and forcing function. They also show that if a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Masoumeh Dashti , James C. Robinson

Steepness is a geometric property which, together with complex-analyticity, is needed in order to insure stability of a near-integrable hamiltonian system over exponentially long times. Following a strategy developed by Nekhoro-shev, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-11-20 Santiago Barbieri

We investigate the global in time stability of regular solutions with large velocity vectors to the evolutionary Navier-Stokes equation in ${\bf R}^3$. The class of stable flows contains all two dimensional weak solutions. The only…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Piotr B. Mucha

We study modulational stability and instability in the Whitham equation, combining the dispersion relation of water waves and a nonlinearity of the shallow water equations, and modified to permit the effects of surface tension and constant…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-08-28 Vera Mikyoung Hur , Mathew A. Johnson

Let $\mathrm{h}\mathscr{C}$ be the homotopy category of a stable infinity category $\mathscr{C}$. Then the homotopy category $\mathrm{h}\mathscr{C}^{\Delta^{1}}$ of morphisms in the stable infinity category $\mathscr{C}$ is also…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-02-22 Kotaro Kawatani

We show that a projective manifold is stable if and only if the Mabuchi energy is proper on the space of algebraic metrics. We show that stability implies finite automorphism group.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-21 Sean Timothy Paul

Given a smooth closed Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ of dimension $N \ge 3$, we derive sharp quantitative stability estimates for nonnegative functions near the solution set of the Yamabe problem on $(M,g)$. The seminal work of Struwe (1984)…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-14 Haixia Chen , Seunghyeok Kim

The main goal of this work is to determine which entire functions preserve nonnegativity of matrices of a fixed order $n$ -- i.e., to characterize entire functions $f$ with the property that $f(A)$ is entrywise nonnegative for every…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-02-07 Gautam Bharali , Olga Holtz

In this paper we study some stability criteria for some semilinear integral equations with a function as initial condition and with additive noise, which is a Young integral that could be a functional of fractional Brownian motion. Namely,…

Probability · Mathematics 2015-10-07 Allan Fiel , Jorge A. León , David Márquez-Carreras

Consider $\operatorname{Sym}(n)$, endowed with the normalized Hamming metric $d_n$. A finitely-generated group $\Gamma$ is \emph{P-stable} if every almost homomorphism $\rho_{n_k}\colon \Gamma\rightarrow\operatorname{Sym}(n_k)$ (i.e., for…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-18 Oren Becker , Alexander Lubotzky , Andreas Thom

Generalized Navier-Stokes equations which were proposed recently to describe active turbulence in living fluids are analyzed rigorously. Results on wellposedness and stability in the $L^2(\mathbb{R}^n)$-setting are derived. Due to the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-04-08 Florian Zanger , Hartmut Löwen , Jürgen Saal
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