English
Related papers

Related papers: Orbital Decay in Binaries Containing Post-Main Seq…

200 papers

The obliquities of planet-hosting stars are clues about the formation of planetary systems. Previous observations led to the hypothesis that for close-in giant planets, spin-orbit alignment is enforced by tidal interactions. Here, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-17 Gongjie Li , Joshua N. Winn

We present results from the first hydrodynamical star formation calculation to demonstrate that close binary stellar systems (separations $\lsim 10$ AU) need not be formed directly by fragmentation. Instead, a high frequency of close…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Matthew R. Bate , Ian A. Bonnell , Volker Bromm

Asteroid binaries found amongst the Near-Earth objects are believed to have formed from rotational fission. In this paper, we aim to study the dynamical evolution of asteroid systems the moment after fission. The initial condition is…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-14 Alex Ho , Margrethe Wold , Mohammad Poursina , John T. Conway

The spin-down of a millisecond pulsar in a compact binary system leads to self-energy losses, that cause the binary's orbital period to increase (the effect being of first post-Newtonian (1PN) order). If the pulsar's period-derivative is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 N. K. Spyrou , N. Stergioulas

This paper deals with the application of the creep tide theory (Ferraz-Mello, CeMDA 116, 109, 2013) to the rotation of close-in satellites, Mercury, close-in exoplanets and their host stars. The solutions show two extreme cases: close-in…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-07-31 Sylvio Ferraz-Mello

Recent observations of PSR J0045-7319, a radio pulsar in a close eccentric orbit with a massive main sequence B-star companion, indicate that the system's orbital period is decreasing on a timescale $\sim 5 x 10^{5}$ years (Kaspi et al.…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Pawan Kumar , Eliot J. Quataert

Eclipsing binaries are observed to have a range of eccentricities and spin-orbit misalignments (stellar obliquities). Whether such properties are primordial, or arise from post-formation dynamical interactions remains uncertain. This paper…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-03-20 Kassandra R. Anderson , Dong Lai , Natalia I. Storch

A sample of spectroscopic binaries and a sample of single planetary systems, both having main-sequence solar-type primary components, are selected in order to compare their eccentricities. The positions of the objects in the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 J. L. Halbwachs , M. Mayor , S. Udry

Tidal interactions in close binaries play a key role in the long-term rotational and orbital evolution. The distributions of circularization across open clusters (OCs) place strong observational constraints on tidal dissipation in binaries.…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-19 Li Wang , Chenyu He , Chengyuan Li , Gang Li

Rotation is thought to be a major factor in the evolution of massive stars, especially at low metallicity, with consequences for their chemical yields, ionizing flux and final fate. Determining the natal rotation-rate distribution of stars…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-12 S. E. de Mink , N. Langer , R. G. Izzard , H. Sana , A. de Koter

Turbulent friction in convective regions in stars and planets is one of the key physical mechanisms that drive the dissipation of the kinetic energy of tidal flows in their interiors and the evolution of their systems. This friction acts…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-07-20 Stéphane Mathis , Pierre Auclair-Desrotour , Mathieu Guenel , Florian Gallet , Christophe Le Poncin-Lafitte

Massive stars with solar metallicity lose important amounts of rotational angular momentum through their winds. When a magnetic field is present at the surface of a star, efficient angular momentum losses can still be achieved even when the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-27 H. F. Song , G. Meynet , A. Maeder , S. Ekstrom , P. Eggenberger , C. Georgy , Y. Qin , T. Fragos , M. Soerensen , F. Barblan , G. A. Wade

Many recent observational studies have concluded that planetary systems commonly exist in multiple-star systems. At least ~20%, and presumably a larger fraction of the known extrasolar planetary systems are associated with one or more…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Genya Takeda , Ryosuke Kita , Frederic A. Rasio

We analise the behavior of lithium abundance as a function of effective temperature, projected rotational velocity, orbital period and eccentricity for a sample of 68 binary systems with giant component and orbital period ranging from about…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. M. Costa , L. da Silva , J. D. do Nascimento , J. R. De Medeiros

A large fraction of stars are in binary systems, yet the evolution of proto-planetary discs in binaries has been little explored from the theoretical side. In this paper we investigate the evolution of the discs surrounding the primary and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-20 Giovanni P. Rosotti , Cathie J. Clarke

In compact white dwarf (WD) binary systems (with periods ranging from minutes to hours), dynamical tides involving the excitation and dissipation of gravity waves play a dominant role in determining the physical conditions of the WDs prior…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Jim Fuller , Dong Lai

Tidal interactions between short-period exoplanets and their host stars drive orbital decay and have likely led to engulfment of planets by their stars. Precise transit timing surveys, with baselines now spanning decades for some planets,…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-08-10 Brian Jackson , Elisabeth R. Adams , Jeffrey P. Morgenthaler

Tidal interactions in close star-planet or binary star systems may excite inertial waves (their restoring force is the Coriolis force) in the convective region of the stars. The dissipation of these waves plays a prominent role in the…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-12-16 Mathieu Guenel , Stéphane Mathis , Clément Baruteau , Michel Rieutord

Observations of hot Jupiters around solar-type stars with very short orbital periods (~day) suggest that tidal dissipation in such stars is not too efficient so that these planets can survive against rapid orbital decay. This is consistent…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-30 Dong Lai

As the observed occurrence for planets or stellar companions orbiting low and intermediate-mass evolved stars is increasing, so does the importance of understanding and evaluating the strength of their interactions. One of the fundamental…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 M. Esseldeurs , S. Mathis , L. Decin
‹ Prev 1 4 5 6 7 8 10 Next ›