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We study the dynamics of a harmonically trapped quasi-one-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate subjected to a moving disorder potential of finite extent. We show that, due to the inhomogeneity of the sample, only a percentage of the atoms…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2013-02-11 Ardavan Alamir , Pablo Capuzzi , Patrizia Vignolo

We present a comprehensive study of the static properties of a mobile impurity interacting with a bath with a few particles trapped in a one-dimensional harmonic trap. We consider baths with either identical bosons or distinguishable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-04-03 Abel Rojo-Francàs , Felipe Isaule , Bruno Juliá-Díaz

We discuss the possible observation of a new type of standing nonlinear atomic matter wave in the condensate: the nonlinear impurity mode. It is investigated dynamical effects of a bright soliton in Bose-Einstein-condensed (BEC) systems…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 F. Kh. Abdullaev , A. Gammal , L. Tomio

We consider a system of interacting bosons in one dimension at a two-body resonance. This system, which is weakly interacting, is known to give rise to effective three-particle interactions, whose dynamics is similar to that of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-05-22 Manuel Valiente , Volodymyr Pastukhov

Using near-exact numerical simulations we study the propagation of an impurity through a one-dimensional Bose lattice gas for varying bosonic interaction strengths and filling factors at zero temperature. The impurity is coupled to the Bose…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2011-09-19 T. H. Johnson , S. R. Clark , M. Bruderer , D. Jaksch

Mobile impurity atoms immersed in Bose-Einstein condensates provide a new platform for exploring Bose polarons. Recent experimental advances in the field of ultracold atoms make it possible to realize such systems with highly tunable…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-11-22 Fabian Grusdt , Gregory E. Astrakharchik , Eugene A. Demler

The dynamics of impurity atoms introduced into bosonic gases in an optical lattice have generated a lot of recent interest, both in theory and experiment. We investigate to what extent measurements on either the impurity species or the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-08-10 Saubhik Sarkar , Suzanne McEndoo , Dominik Schneble , Andrew J. Daley

We investigate the problem of an infinitely heavy impurity interacting with a dilute Bose gas at zero temperature. When the impurity-boson interactions are short ranged, we show that boson-boson interactions induce a quantum blockade…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-09-06 Jesper Levinsen , Luis A. Peña Ardila , Shuhei M. Yoshida , Meera M. Parish

The non-equilibrium dynamics of spin impurity atoms in a strongly interacting one-dimensional (1D) Bose gas under the gravity field is studied. We show that due to the non-equilibrium preparation of the initial state as well as the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-04-07 Zi Cai , Lei Wang , X. C. Xie , Yupeng Wang

The low-lying eigenstates of a one-dimensional (1D) system of many impenetrable point bosons and one moving impurity particle with repulsive zero-range impurity-boson interaction are found for all values of the impurity-boson mass ratio and…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-13 M. D. Girardeau , A. Minguzzi

We investigate self-localization of a polaron in a homogeneous Bose-Einstein condensate in one dimension. This effect, where an impurity is trapped by the deformation that it causes in the surrounding Bose gas, has been first predicted by…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2024-05-29 Lilith Zschetzsche , Robert E. Zillich

We theoretically analyze dissociation of a harmonically trapped Bose-Einstein condensate of molecular dimers and examine how the spatial inhomogeneity of the molecular condensate affects the conversion dynamics and the atom-atom pair…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-03-13 Magnus Ogren , K. V. Kheruntsyan

We consider a mobile impurity immersed in a Bose gas at finite temperature. Using perturbation theory valid for weak coupling between the impurity and the bosons, we derive analytical results for the energy and damping of the impurity for…

We study the properties of an impurity immersed in a weakly interacting Bose gas, i.e., of a Bose polaron. In the perturbatively-tractable of limit weak impurity-boson interactions many of its properties are known to depend only on the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-03-31 Pietro Massignan , Nikolay Yegovtsev , Victor Gurarie

We study a three-dimensional Bose-Einstein condensate in an isotropic harmonic trapping potential with an additional delta-correlated disorder potential at both zero and finite temperature and investigate the emergence of a Bose-glass phase…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-12-16 Tama Khellil , Axel Pelster

We consider a trapped atomic ensemble of interacting bosons in the presence of a single trapped ion in a quasi one dimensional geometry. Our study is carried out by means of the newly developed multilayer-multiconfiguration time-dependent…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2015-04-14 J. M. Schurer , P. Schmelcher , A. Negretti

Bosons in the form of ultra cold alkali atoms can be confined to a one dimensional (1d) domain by the use of harmonic traps. This motivates the study of the ground state occupations $\lambda_i$ of effective single particle states $\phi_i$,…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 P. J. Forrester , N. E. Frankel , T. M. Garoni , N. S. Witte

We study a strongly interacting system of N identical bosons and one impurity in a one-dimensional trap. First, we assume that the particles have identical masses and analyze the corresponding set-up. After that, we study the influence of a…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-01-31 Artem G. Volosniev

We investigate the propagation of density-wave packets in a Bose-Hubbard model using the adaptive time-dependent density-matrix renormalization group method. We discuss the decay of the amplitude with time and the dependence of the velocity…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 C. Kollath , U. Schollwöck , J. von Delft , W. Zwerger

By using simple and efficient method we discuss properties of a single impurity immersed in three-dimensional Bose gas with the interaction between particles tuned to unitary limit. Particularly, adopting the mean-field-like approximation…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2020-10-28 O. Hryhorchak , G. Panochko , V. Pastukhov