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The mass defect formula reflects the equivalence of mass and energy for bound nuclear systems. We study three-nucleon systems $^3$H and $^3$He, considering the neutron and proton as indistinguishable particles ($AAA$ model) or taking into…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-02-26 I. Filikhin , V. M. Suslov , B. Vlahovic

Three-body forces acting on a $\Lambda$ hyperon in a nuclear medium are investigated, with special focus on the so-called hyperon puzzle in neutron stars. The hyperon-nucleon two-body interaction deduced from SU(3) chiral effective field…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-08-13 Dominik Gerstung , Norbert Kaiser , Wolfram Weise

Low-lying hypernuclei $ ^3_{\Lambda}H$, $ ^3_{\Sigma}H$, $ ^3_{\Lambda}He$, $ ^3_{\Sigma}He$ are described by the relativistic nine-quark equations in the framework of the dispersion relation technique. The approximate solutions of these…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-12 S. M. Gerasyuta , E. E. Matskevich

Variational Monte Carlo calculations for ${_{\Lambda}^4}H$ (ground and excited states) and ${_{\Lambda}^5}He$ are performed to decipher information on ${\Lambda}$-nuclear interactions. Appropriate operatorial nuclear and ${\Lambda}$-nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Rita Sinha , Q. N. Usmani , B. M. Taib

We calculate the energy per particle of symmetric nuclear matter and pure neutron matter using the microscopic many-body Brueckner-Hartree-Fock (BHF) approach and employing the Argonne V18 (AV18) nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential supplemented…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-02-05 Domenico Logoteta , Isaac Vidaña , Ignazio Bombaci , Alejandro Kievsky

The structure of A=3 low-energy scattering states is described using the hyperspherical harmonics method with realistic Hamiltonian models, consisting of two- and three-nucleon interactions. Both coordinate and momentum space two-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-01-16 L. E. Marcucci , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , S. Rosati , M. Viviani

In this work it is shown that there are symmetries beyond the Euclidean group $E\left(3\right)$ in 3-body problem, and by extension in many-body problem, with inverse squared distance inter particle force. The symmetries in 3-body problem…

General Physics · Physics 2025-01-24 Siddhesh C. Ambhire

A simultaneous description of non-strange nuclei and hypernuclei is provided by a single mass formula inspired by the spin-flavour SU(6) symmetry breaking. This formula is used to estimate the hyperon binding energies of Lambda, double…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Samanta , P. Roy Chowdhury , D. N. Basu

Background: The calculation of the hyperon binding energy in hypernuclei is crucial to understanding the interaction between hyperons and nucleons. Purpose: We assess the relative importance of two- and three-body hyperon-nucleon force by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2013-12-16 D. Lonardoni , S. Gandolfi , F. Pederiva

A study of light $\Lambda$ hypernuclei in chiral effective field theory is presented. For the first time chiral $\Lambda$NN and $\Sigma$NN three-body forces are included consistently. The calculations are performed within the no-core shell…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-09-30 Hoai Le , Johann Haidenbauer , Ulf-G. Meißner , Andreas Nogga

The $n+{}^3$H, $p+{}^3$He, $p+{}^3$H, and $n+{}^3$He elastic and charge exchange reactions at low energies are studied by means of the hyperspherical harmonic method. The considered nuclear Hamiltonians include modern two- and three-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2020-04-01 M. Viviani , L. Girlanda , A. Kievsky , L. E. Marcucci

We adopt the Hartree-Fock (HF) method in the proton-neutron-$\Lambda$ (p-n-$\Lambda$) formalism and the nucleon-$\Lambda$ Tamm-Dancoff Approximation (N$\Lambda$ TDA) to study the energy spectra of medium-mass hypernuclei. The formalism is…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Petr Vesely , Giovanni De Gregorio , Jan Pokorny

The Hyperspherical Harmonics (HH) method is one of the most accurate techniques to solve the quantum mechanical problem for nuclear systems with $A\le 4$. In particular, by applying the Rayleigh-Ritz or Kohn variational principle, both…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-12-23 L. E. Marcucci , J. Dohet-Eraly , L. Girlanda , A. Gnech , A. Kievsky , M. Viviani

A new method for studying the many-body response functions is elaborated and first applied to the $^3$He longitudinal response. An integral transform of the response function is calculated from the bound-state-type equations for several…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 V. Yu. Dobretsov , V. D. Efros , Bin Shao

Energy levels of the double $\Lambda$ hypernucleus, $^{11}_{\Lambda \Lambda}$Be are calculated within the framework of an $\alpha \alpha n \Lambda \Lambda$ five-body model. Interactions between constituent particles are determined so as to…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-11-22 E. Hiyama , M. Kamimura , Y. Yamamoto , T. Motoba

Three-body $AAB$ model for the $NN{\bar K}(s_{NN}=0)$ kaonic cluster is considered based on the configuration space Faddeev equations. Within a single-channel approach, the difference between masses of nucleons and kaons and the charge…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-11-15 Igor Filikhin , Yury B. Kuzmichev , Branislav Vlahovic

Lowest bound S-state energy of Coulomb three-body systems ($N^{Z+}\mu^-e^-$) having a positively charged nucleus of charge number Z ($N^{Z+}$), a negatively charged muon ($\mu^-$) and an electron ($e^-$), is investigated in the framework of…

Atomic and Molecular Clusters · Physics 2017-05-16 Md. A. Khan , M. Hasan

We study hyperonic density-dependent three-body effects in cold neutron-star matter using a Skyrme energy-density-functional framework. In beta-equilibrated $npe\mu\Lambda$ matter, the effective $\Lambda NN$ and $\Lambda\Lambda N$ terms are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-05-28 Taeho Lee , Yoonhak Nam , Kazuyuki Sekizawa

We present a method for treatment of three charged particles. The proposed method has universal character and is applicable both for bound and continuum states. A finite rank approximation is used for Coulomb potential in three-body system…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-12-16 Vladimir B. Belyaev , Andrey A. Naumkin

The energy per particle, symmetry energy, pressure, Free energy are calculated for asymmetric nuclear matter using BHF approach and modern nucleon-nucleon CD-Bonn, Nijm1, Argonnev18 and Reid93 potentials. To obtain saturation in nuclear…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-06-21 Hesham M. M. Mansour , Abdelsalam Gamoudi