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We study an extension of the Standard Model that addresses the hints of lepton flavour universality violation observed in $B\to K^{(*)} l^+l^-$ decays at LHCb, while providing a viable candidate for dark matter. The model incorporates two…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-07-24 D. G. Cerdeno , A. Cheek , P. Martin-Ramiro , J. M. Moreno

Motivated by additional experimental hints of Lepton Flavour Universality violation in B decays, both in charged- and in neutral-current processes, we analyse the ingredients necessary to provide a combined description of these phenomena.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-06 Dario Buttazzo , Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori , David Marzocca

We propose a class of theories to generate quark and lepton mass matrices where the scale of new physics is at the TeV scale, without inducing the large flavor and CP violating processes that are often thought to relegate the origin of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-02-23 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Carolina Figueiredo , Lawrence J. Hall , Claudio Andrea Manzari

We employ a bottom-up and model-independent technique to search for non-Abelian discrete flavour symmetries capable of predicting viable CKM and PMNS matrices alongside of special patterns of leptoquark couplings. In particular, we analyze…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-02-19 Jordan Bernigaud , Ivo de Medeiros Varzielas , Jim Talbert

If the standard model of quarks and leptons is extended to include three singlet right-handed neutrinos, then the resulting fermion structure admits an infinite number of anomaly-free solutions with just one simple constraint. Well-known…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-01-18 Corey Kownacki , Ernest Ma , Nicholas Pollard , Mohammadreza Zakeri

We discuss $Z$ mediated flavour changing neutral currents within a model where the hierarchical quark and lepton masses are explained via a fourth vector-like family, together with a scalar sector consisting of two Higgs doublets augmented…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-08 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , S. F. King , H. Lee

We study supersymmetric models of lepton and baryon number violation based on an abelian family gauge group. Due to possible lepton-Higgs mixing, the lepton violating couplings are related to the Yukawa couplings and may be generated by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 P. Binetruy , E. Dudas , S. Lavignac , C. A. Savoy

In light of the recent $R_{K^{(*)}}$ data on neutral current flavour anomalies in $B \to K^{(*)} \ell^+ \ell^-$ decays, we re-examine their quantitative interpretation in terms of an extended 331 gauge theory framework. We achieve this by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-08-29 Andrea Addazi , Giulia Ricciardi , Simone Scarlatella , Rahul Srivastava , José W. F. Valle

Motivated by the recent LHCb announcement of a $3.1\sigma$ violation of lepton-flavor universality in the ratio $R_K=\Gamma(B\to K\mu^+\mu^-)/\Gamma(B\to K e^+ e^-)$, we present an updated, comprehensive analysis of the flavor anomalies…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-28 Claudia Cornella , Darius A. Faroughy , Javier Fuentes-Martin , Gino Isidori , Matthias Neubert

We make a comprehensive study of vector-like fermionic dark matter and flavor anomalies in a simple extension of standard model. The model is added with doublet vector-like fermions of quark and lepton types, and also a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-12-09 Suchismita Sahoo , Shivaramakrishna Singirala , Rukmani Mohanta

We explore a scenario of New Physics entering the description of $B\to K^{(\ast )} \mu \mu$ decay through couplings to the operators ${\cal O}_{9,10}^\prime$, satisfying $C_9^\prime = - C_{10}^\prime$. From the current data on ${\cal…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-08-10 Damir Bečirević , Svjetlana Fajfer , Nejc Košnik

We investigate a family-nonuniversal Abelian extension of hypercharge, which significantly alters the phenomenological features of the standard model. Anomaly cancellation requires that the third quark family transforms differently from the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-22 N. T. Duy , D. T. Huong , Duong Van Loi , Phung Van Dong

There are indications of a possible breakdown of the standard model, suggesting that $\tau$ lepton interactions violate flavor universality. BABAR, Belle and LHCb report high ratios of $B\to D^{(*)}\tau\nu$. There are long-standing excesses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-13 James M. Cline

One of the fundamental predictions of the Standard Model is Lepton Flavour Universality. Any deviation from this prediction would indicate the existence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Recent LHCb measurements present a pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-21 Yoav Afik , Jonathan Cohen , Eitan Gozani , Enrique Kajomovitz , Yoram Rozen

We propose a model for the mass matrices of quarks and leptons based on two Abelian flavor symmetries. One is assumed to be broken at a high energy region near the Planck scale. It is used for the Froggatt-Nielsen mechanism in both quark…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-11-17 Daijiro Suematsu

In the Standard Model, Yukawa couplings parametrize the fermion masses and mixing angles with the exception of neutrino masses. The hierarchies and apparent regularities among the quark and lepton masses are, however, otherwise a mystery.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-07 Sudip Jana , Sophie Klett , Manfred Lindner

Experimental hints for lepton flavor universality violation in beauty-quark decay both in neutral- and charged-current transitions require an extension of the Standard Model for which scalar leptoquarks (LQs) are the prime candidates.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-21 J. Julio , Shaikh Saad , Anil Thapa

We explore the possibility that the semi-leptonic $B$ decay ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ which violate $\mu - e$ universality are related to the origin of the fermion Yukawa couplings in the Standard Model. Some time ago, a vector-like fourth…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-10-11 Stephen F. King

We discuss conditions under which bi-large mixing in the lepton sector is achieved assuming that all Yukawa matrices and the right-handed neutrino mass matrix have the same singular form in the leading order. Due to obvious quark lepton…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Radovan Dermisek

We present a model of radiative neutrino masses which also resolves anomalies reported in $B$-meson decays, $R_{D^{(\star)}}$ and $R_{K^{(\star)}}$, as well as in muon $g-2$ measurement, $\Delta a_\mu$. Neutrino masses arise in the model…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-31 K. S. Babu , P. S. Bhupal Dev , Sudip Jana , Anil Thapa