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Following the classification of genus one fibered knots in lens spaces by Baker, we determine hyperbolic genus one fibered knots in lens spaces on whose all integral Dehn surgeries yield closed 3-manifolds with left-orderable fundamental…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Kazuhiro Ichihara , Yasuharu Nakae

In this paper we study welded knots and their invariants. We focus on generating examples of non-trivial knotted ribbon tori as the tube of welded knots that are obtained from classical knot diagrams by welding some of the crossings.…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-04-02 Tumpa Mahato , Rama Mishra , Sahil Joshi

I calculate optimistically asymptotic behaviors of the WRT SU(2) invariants for the three-manifolds obtained from the figure-eight knot by p-surgeries with p=0,1,2,...,10, from which one can extract volumes and the Chern-Simons invariants…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Hitoshi Murakami

We investigate when a Legendrian knot in standard contact $\mathbb{R}^3$ has a non-orientable exact Lagrangian filling. We prove analogs of several results in the orientable setting, develop new combinatorial obstructions to fillability,…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-04-01 Linyi Chen , Grant Crider-Phillips , Braeden Reinoso , Joshua M. Sabloff , Leyu Yau

For a group $ G $ we consider its tensor square $G \otimes G$ and exterior square $G \wedge G$. We prove that for a circularly orderable group $G$, under some assumptions on $H_1(G)$ and $H_2(G)$, its exterior square and tensor square are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-11-02 Maxim Ivanov

Let F a closed connected orientable surface bounding a genus g handlebody H. In this paper we find a finite set of generators for the subgroup E(2,g) of the pure mapping class group of the twice punctured torus PMCG(2,g), consisting of the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alessia Cattabriga , Michele Mulazzani

We study the question of when cyclic branched covers of knots admit taut foliations, have left-orderable fundamental group, and are not L-spaces.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-05-22 Cameron Gordon , Tye Lidman

In this paper we verify that with the exception of the $(2, 2n+1)$ torus knots, positive 2-bridge knots up to 31 crossings do not admit chirally cosmetic surgeries. A knot $K$ admits chirally cosmetic surgeries if there exist surgeries…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-24 Michael Huang , Zelong Li , Rahi Tanaz , Chengyi Zhang

Let $\mathcal{M}_{0}^n$ be the class of closed, simply-connected, non-negatively curved Riemannian manifolds admitting an isometric, effective, isotropy-maximal torus action. We prove that if $M\in \mathcal{M}_{0}^n$, then $M$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-26 Christine Escher , Catherine Searle

A graph manifold rational homology $3$-sphere $W$ with a left-orderable fundamental group admits a co-oriented taut foliation, though it is unknown whether it admits a smooth co-oriented taut foliation. In this paper we extend the gluing…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-09 Steven Boyer , Adam Clay

We prove that the (p,q)-cable of a knot K in S^3 admits a positive L-space surgery if and only if K admits a positive L-space surgery and q/p \geq 2g(K)-1, where g(K) is the Seifert genus of K. The "if" direction is due to Hedden.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-11-29 Jennifer Hom

Gay and Meier asked whether or not a trisection diagram obtained by the Gluck twist on a spun or a twist spun 2-knot obtained from some method is standard. In this paper, we depict the trisection diagrams explicitly when the 2- knot is the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-27 Tsukasa Isoshima , Masaki Ogawa

We establish the existence of a secondary Reeb orbit set with quantitative action and linking bounds for any contact form on the standard tight three-sphere admitting the standard transverse positive $T(p,q)$ torus knot as an elliptic Reeb…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-02-13 Jo Nelson , Morgan Weiler

A generalized torsion in a group, an non-trivial element such that some products of its conjugates is the identity. This is an obstruction for a group being bi-orderable. Though it is known that there is a non bi-orderable group without…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-10-27 Nozomu Sekino

The A-polynomial of a knot is defined in terms of SL(2,C) representations of the knot group, and encodes information about essential surfaces in the knot complement. In 2005, Dunfield-Garoufalidis and Boyer-Zhang proved that it detects the…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-16 John A. Baldwin , Steven Sivek

A twisted torus link $T(p,q,r,s)$ is obtained by performing $s$ full twists on $r$ adjacent strands of the $(p,q)$-torus link. In this paper, we classify twisted torus links that are unlinks. We give a complete characterization of all…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Hong Chang , Thiago de Paiva , Qing Lan

We present new obstructions for a knot K in S^3 to admit purely cosmetic surgeries, which arise from the study of Witten-Reshetikhin-Turaev invariants at fixed level. In particular, we strengthen a recent result of Hanselman, showing that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-05 Renaud Detcherry

The $\mathfrak{sl}_3$ colored Jones polynomial $J_{\lambda}^{\mathfrak{sl}_3}(L)$ is obtained by coloring the link components with two-row Young diagram $\lambda$. Although it is difficult to compute $J_{\lambda}^{\mathfrak{sl}_3}(L)$ in…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2020-05-13 Wataru Yuasa

We give a non-left-orderability criterion for involutory quandles of non-split links. We use this criterion to show that the involutory quandle of any non-trivial alternating link is not left-orderable, thus improving Theorem 8.1. proven by…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Hamid Abchir , Mohammed Sabak

We prove that if a knot $K$ has a particular type of diagram then all non-trivial surgeries on $K$ contain a coorientable taut foliation. Knots admitting such diagrams include many two-bridge knots, many pretzel knots, many Montesinos knots…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-02-05 Diego Santoro