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Related papers: Compositional Diversity Among Primitive Asteroids

200 papers

The dynamical and physical properties of asteroid family members are widely used to reconstruct the collisional evolution of the main belt and of individual objects. Families offer insights into the properties of the parent bodies and the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-01 Roberto Balossi , Paolo Tanga , Aldo Dell'Oro

The proper elements of asteroids are obtained from the instantaneous orbital elements by removing periodic oscillations produced by gravitational interactions with planets. They are unchanging in time, at least if chaotic dynamics and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-07-26 David Nesvorny , Fernando Roig , David Vokrouhlicky , Miroslav Broz

The Euphrosyne asteroid family is uniquely situated at high inclination in the outer Main Belt, bisected by the nu_6 secular resonance. This large, low albedo family may thus be an important contributor to specific subpopulations of the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-09 Joseph R. Masiero , V. Carruba , A. Mainzer , J. M. Bauer , C. Nugent

M-type asteroids, as defined in the Tholen taxonomy (Tholen, 1984), are medium albedo bodies supposed to have a metallic composition and to be the progenitors both of differentiated iron-nickel meteorites and enstatite chondrites. We…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 S. Fornasier , B. E. Clark , E. Dotto , A. Migliorini , M. Ockert-Bell , M. A. Barucci

Among the near-Earth object (NEO) population there are comets and active asteroids which are sources of fragments that initially move together; in addition, some NEOs follow orbits temporarily trapped in a web of secular resonances. These…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-01-05 C. de la Fuente Marcos , R. de la Fuente Marcos

Ground-based observations of `Barbarian' L-type asteroids at 1 to 2.5-$\mu$m indicate that their near-infrared spectra are dominated by the mineral spinel, which has been attributed to a high abundance of calcium-aluminum inclusions (CAIs)…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-22 Jonathan Gomez Barrientos , Katherine de Kleer , Bethany L. Ehlmann , Francois L. H. Tissot , Jessica Mueller

We present revised near-infrared albedo fits of 2835 Main Belt asteroids observed by WISE/NEOWISE over the course of its fully cryogenic survey in 2010. These fits are derived from reflected-light near-infrared images taken simultaneously…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-22 Joseph R. Masiero , T. Grav , A. K. Mainzer , C. R. Nugent , J. M. Bauer , R. Stevenson , S. Sonnett

Meteorites contain minerals from Solar System asteroids with different properties (like size, presence of water, core formation). We provide new mid-IR transmission spectra of powdered meteorites to obtain templates of how mid-IR spectra of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-01 B. L. de Vries , H. Skogby , L. B. F. M. Waters , M. Min

The classical theory of differentiation states that due to the heat generated by the decay of radioactive elements, some asteroids form an iron core, an olivine-rich mantle, and a crust. The collisional breakup of these differentiated…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-02-19 Marjorie Galinier , Marco Delbo , Chrysa Avdellidou , Laurent Galluccio

We perform a search for dormant comets, asteroidal objects of cometary origin, in the near-Earth asteroid (NEA) population based on dynamical and physical considerations. Our study is based on albedos derived within the ExploreNEOs program…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-09-23 M. Mommert , A. W. Harris , M. Mueller , J. L. Hora , D. E. Trilling , W. F. Bottke , C. A. Thomas , M. Delbo , J. P. Emery , G. Fazio , H. A. Smith

The past decade has brought major improvements in large-scale asteroid discovery and characterization with over half a million known asteroids and over 100,000 with some measurement of physical characterization. This explosion of data has…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-31 Francesca E. DeMeo , Conel M. O'D. Alexander , Kevin J. Walsh , Clark R. Chapman , Richard P. Binzel

Investigations of the main asteroid belt and efforts to constrain that population's physical characteristics involve the daunting task of studying hundreds of thousands of small bodies. Taxonomic systems are routinely employed to study the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2018-06-27 Paul S. Hardersen , Vishnu Reddy , Edward Cloutis , Matt Nowinski , Margaret Dievendorf , Russell M. Genet , Savan Becker , Rachel Roberts

Metal-rich asteroids and iron meteorites are considered core remnants of differentiated planetesimals and or products of oxygen-depleted accretion. Investigating the origins of iron-rich planetesimals could provide key insights into planet…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2025-11-12 Terry-Ann Suer , Edgar S. Steenstra , Simone Marchi , John A. Tarduno , Ilaria Pascucci

In studies of the oldest solar system bodies - comets and asteroids - it is their fragments - meteoroids - that provide the most accessible planetary material for detailed laboratory analysis in the form of dust particles or meteorites.…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 Pavol Matlovič , Juraj Tóth

Fifteen orbital clusters (associations) were identified among ~20000 near Earth asteroids (NEAs). All associations were found with a high statistical reliability using a single linkage cluster analysis algorithm and three orbital similarity…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-03-25 Tadeusz J. Jopek

There are only a few known main belt (MB) asteroid families with ages greater than 2 Gyr (Bro\v{z} et al. 2013, Spoto et al. 2015). Estimates based on the family producing collision rate suggest that the lack of >2 Gyr-old families may be…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2016-11-15 Bryce T. Bolin , Marco Delbo , Alessandro Morbidelli , Kevin J. Walsh

Here we report a comparison between reflectance spectroscopy of meteorites under asteroidal environment (high vacuum and temperature) and Main Belt and Near Earth Asteroids spectra. Focusing on the OH absorption feature around 3{\mu}m, we…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-05-13 S. Potin , P. Beck , F. Usui , L. Bonal , P. Vernazza , B. Schmitt

Near-Earth Asteroids (NEAs) with small perihelion distances reach sub-solar temperatures of > 1000 K. They are hypothesized to undergo "super-catastrophic" disruption, potentially caused by near-Sun processes such as thermal cracking,…

A considerable amount of information regarding the processes that occurred during the accretion of the early planetesimals is still present among the small bodies of our solar system. A review of our current knowledge of the density of…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Benoit Carry

The Hilda asteroids are primitive bodies in resonance with Jupiter whose origin and physical properties are not well understood. Current models posit that these asteroids formed in the outer Solar System and were scattered along with the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-30 Ian Wong , Michael E. Brown , Joshua P. Emery