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Let $L$ and $M$ be closed, connected, smooth manifolds and let $L \hookrightarrow T^*M$ be an exact Lagrangian embedding. The induced map $L \to M$ is known by earlier work to be a homotopy equivalence. We show that the associated normal…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-23 Mohammed Abouzaid , Daniel Álvarez-Gavela , Sylvain Courte , Thomas Kragh

In this paper the building blocks for the two-loop renormalization of the Standard Model are introduced with a comprehensive discussion of the special vertices induced in the Lagrangian by a particular diagonalization of the neutral sector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Actis , A. Ferroglia , G. Passarino , M. Passera

Following Manin's approach to renormalization in the theory of computation, we investigate Dyson-Schwinger equations on Hopf algebras, operads and properads of flow charts, as a way of encoding self-similarity structures in the theory of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-01-27 Colleen Delaney , Matilde Marcolli

A combinatorial formula of G.-C. Rota and J.A. Stein is taken to perform Wick re-ordering in quantum field theory. Wick's theorem becomes a Hopf algebraic identity called Cliffordization. The combinatorial method relying on Hopf algebras is…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Bertfried Fauser

We study a noncommutative deformation of the commutative Hopf algebra of rooted trees which was shown by Connes and Kreimer to be related to the mathematical structure of renormalization in quantum field theories. The requirement of the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Harald Grosse , Karl-Georg Schlesinger

Causal perturbative renormalization within the recursive Epstein-Glaser scheme involves extending, at each order, time-ordered operator-valued distributions to coinciding points. This is achieved by a generalized Taylor subtraction on test…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Gracia-Bondia , S. Lazzarini

Let $B\rightarrow A$ be a homomorphism of Hopf algebras and let $C$ be an algebra. We consider the induction from $B$ to $A$ of $C$ in two cases: when $C$ is a $B$-interior algebra and when $C$ is a $B$-module algebra. Our main results…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2018-05-01 Tiberiu Coconet , Andrei Marcus , Constantin-Cosmin Todea

Let X be a complex manifold. The classical Riemann-Hilbert correspondence associates to a regular holonomic system M the C-constructible complex of its holomorphic solutions. Denote by t the affine coordinate in the complex projective line.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-05-20 Andrea D'Agnolo , Masaki Kashiwara

Working with a general class of linear Hamiltonian systems with at least one singular boundary condition, we show that renormalized oscillation results can be obtained in a natural way through consideration of the Maslov index associated…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Peter Howard , Alim Sukhtayev

We discuss the prominence of Hopf algebras in recent progress in Quantum Field Theory. In particular, we will consider the Hopf algebra of renormalization, whose antipode turned out to be the key to a conceptual understanding of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Connes , D. Kreimer

The recent focus on deformations of algebras called quantum algebras can be attributed to the fact that they appear to be the basic algebraic structures underlying an amazingly diverse set of physical situations. To date many interesting…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 C. H. Oh , K. Singh

We consider the statistical inverse problem of recovering a function $f: M \to \mathbb R$, where $M$ is a smooth compact Riemannian manifold with boundary, from measurements of general $X$-ray transforms $I_a(f)$ of $f$, corrupted by…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-02-14 François Monard , Richard Nickl , Gabriel P. Paternain

Iterated Geronimus transformations generate Sobolev-type orthogonal polynomials from classical families. We establish a direct equivalence between a Sobolev inner product involving point evaluation and the first derivative at a point a…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-04-14 N. Neha

In this article we introduce a framization of the Hecke algebra of type B. For this framization we construct a faithful tensorial representation and two linear bases. We finally construct a Markov trace on these algebras and from this trace…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Marcelo Flores , Jesus Juyumaya , Sofia Lambropoulou

The regular fractional transformations of the extended quaternionic space have been recently introduced as variants of the classical linear fractional transformations. These variants have the advantage of being included in the class of…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2013-02-12 Cinzia Bisi , Caterina Stoppato

This paper is the first in a series devoted to the development of a rigorous renormalisation group method for lattice field theories involving boson fields, fermion fields, or both. Our immediate motivation is a specific model, involving…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-19 David C. Brydges , Gordon Slade

Two important generalizations of the Hopf algebra of symmetric functions are the Hopf algebra of noncommutative symmetric functions and its graded dual the Hopf algebra of quasisymmetric functions. A common generalization of the latter is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michiel Hazewinkel

An elementary introduction to perturbative renormalization and renormalization group is presented. No prior knowledge of field theory is necessary because we do not refer to a particular physical theory. We are thus able to disentangle what…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 B. Delamotte

Timothy Carlson's patterns of resemblance employ the notion of $\Sigma_1$-elementarity to describe large computable ordinals. It has been conjectured that a relativization of these patterns to dilators leads to an equivalence with…

Logic · Mathematics 2021-01-07 Anton Freund

Recent literature on Weil-Petersson random hyperbolic surfaces has met a consistent obstacle: the necessity to condition the model, prohibiting certain rare geometric patterns (which we call tangles), such as short closed geodesics or…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-15 Nalini Anantharaman , Laura Monk