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Hilbert initiated the standpoint in foundations of mathematics. From this standpoint, we allow only a finite number of repetitions of elementary operations when we construct objects and morphisms. When we start from a subset of a Euclidean…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-07-19 Masahiro Shiota

We prove that the homeomorphisms of a compact manifold with dimension one have zero topological emergence, whereas in dimension greater than one the topological emergence of a C^0-generic conservative homeomorphism is maximal, equal to the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2025-01-08 Maria Carvalho , Fagner B. Rodrigues , Paulo Varandas

A homeomorphism of a 3-manifold M is said to be Dehn twists on the boundary when its restriction to the boundary of M is isotopic to the identity on the complement of a collection of disjoint simple closed curves in the boundary of M. In…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-23 Darryl McCullough

Let M be an irreducible Riemannian symmetric space. The index i(M) of M is the minimal codimension of a (non-trivial) totally geodesic submanifold of M. The purpose of this note is to determine the index i(M) for all irreducible Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-08-30 Jurgen Berndt , Carlos Olmos

Decompositions on manifolds appear in various geometric structures. Necessary and sufficient conditions for quotient spaces of decompositions to be manifolds are widely characterized. We characterize necessary and sufficient conditions to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-02-16 Tomoo Yokoyama

E. Calabi and J. Cao showed that a closed geodesic of least length in a two-sphere with nonnegative curvature is always simple. Using min-max theory, we prove that for some higher dimensions, this result holds without assumptions on the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-12-08 Antoine Song

An end sum is a non-compact analogue of a connected sum. Suppose we are given two connected, oriented $n$-manifolds $M_1$ and $M_2$. Recall that to form their connected sum one chooses an $n$-ball in each $M_i$, removes its interior, and…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Robert Myers

Assume that there exists a smooth map between two closed manifolds $M^m\to N^k$ with only finitely many cone-like singular points, where $2\leq k\leq m\leq 2k-1$. If $(m,k)\not\in\{(2,2), (4,3), (5,3), (8,5), (16,9)\}$, then $M^m$ admits a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-05-21 Louis Funar

As was known to H. Poincare, an orientation preserving circle homeomorphism without periodic points is either minimal or has no dense orbits, and every orbit accumulates on the unique minimal set. In the first case the minimal set is the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-05-06 Ferry Kwakkel

Given two points on a soup can or conical cup with lid, we find and classify all paths of minimal length connecting them. When the number of minimal paths is finite, there are at most four on a can and three on a cup. At worst, minimal…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-12-11 Joel B. Mohler , Ron Umble

We study the Yamabe flow on compact Riemannian manifolds of dimensions greater than two with minimal boundary. Convergence to a metric with constant scalar curvature and minimal boundary is established in dimensions up to seven, and in any…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Sergio Almaraz , Liming Sun

We show that if a closed manifold M admits an F-structure (possibly of rank 0) then its minimal entropy vanishes. In particular, this is the case if M admits a non-trivial circle action. As a corollary we obtain that the simplicial volume…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gabriel Paternain , Jimmy Petean

Let $G$ be a countable infinite amenable group and $P$ be a polyhedron. We give a construction of minimal subshifts of $P^G$ with arbitrarily mean topological dimension less than $\dim P$.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-08-08 Dou Dou

Let $(M, \alpha)$ be a $2n+1$-dimensional connected compact contact toric manifold of Reeb type. Suppose the contact form $\alpha$ is regular, we find conditions under which $M$ is homeomorphic to $S^{2n+1}$.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-20 Hui Li

Let M and N be two closed (not necessarily orientable) surfaces, and f a continuous map from M to N. By definition, the minimal multiplicity MMR[f] of the map f denotes the minimal integer k having the following property: f can be deformed…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-08 Semeon Bogatyi , Jan Fricke , Elena Kudryavtseva

A set of necessary conditions for $C^1$ stability of noninvertible maps is presented. It is proved that the conditions are sufficient for $C^1$ stability in compact oriented manifolds of dimension two. An example given by F.Przytycki in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2017-12-22 J. Iglesias , A. Portela

In each manifold $M$ modeled on a finite or infinite dimensional cube $[0,1]^n$ we construct a meager $F_\sigma$-subset $X\subset M$ which is universal meager in the sense that for each meager subset $A\subset M$ there is a homeomorphism…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2013-05-28 Taras Banakh , Dusan Repovs

A Hausdorff topological group topology on a group $G$ is the minimum (Hausdorff) group topology if it is contained in every Hausdorff group topology on $G$. For every compact metrizable space $X$ containing an open $n$-cell, $n\ge2$, the…

General Topology · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Xiao Chang , Paul Gartside

We prove that there is an algorithm which determines whether or not a given 2-polyhedron can be embedded into some integral homology 3-sphere. This is a corollary of the following main result. Let $M$ be a compact connected orientable…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-06-03 Dmitry Tonkonog

We prove that a compactly supported homeomorphism of a smooth manifold of dimension greater or equal to 5 can be approximated uniformly by compactly supported diffeomorphisms if and only if it is isotopic to a diffeomorphism. If the given…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-28 Stefan Müller
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