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Protein nanoparticles have been proven to be highly effective stabilizers of water-in-water emulsions obtained from a number of different types of aqueous two-phase systems (ATPS). The stabilizing efficiency of such particles is attributed…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-02-14 Andrzej Balis , Georgi Gochev , Domenico Truzzolillo , Dawid Lupa , Liliana Szyk-Warszynska , Jan Zawala

We report a new and facile method for measuring edge tensions of lipid membranes. The approach is based on electroporation of giant unilamellar vesicles and analysis of the pore closure dynamics. We applied this method to evaluate the edge…

Biological Physics · Physics 2011-02-11 Thomas Portet , Rumiana Dimova

We present results of theoretical description and numerical calculation of the dynamics of molecular liquids based on the Reference Interaction Site Model / Mode-Coupling Theory. They include the temperature-pressure(density) dependence of…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. E. Kobryn , T. Yamaguchi , F. Hirata

We report the temperature, pressure and composition dependence of some basic properties of model liquid water-methanol mixtures. For this purpose the isobaric-isothermal molecular dynamics computer simulations are employed. Our principal…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-04-01 M. Cruz Sanchez , V. Trejos Montoya , O. Pizio

The low sliding friction of articular cartilage in the major joints , which is crucial for its homeostasis and for joint health, has been attributed to lipid bilayers forming lubricious boundary layers at its surface. The robustness of such…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-09-06 Salome Mielke , Raya Sorkin , Jacob Klein

Experimental and computational chemistry are two disciplines to conduct research in Astrochemistry, providing essential reference data for both astronomical observations and modeling. These approaches not only mutually support each other,…

Photoionized and electronically excited ethylene \ce{C2H4+} can undergo \ce{H}-loss, \ce{H2}-loss, and ethylene-ethylidene isomerization, where the latter entails a hydrogen migration. Recent pioneering experiments with few-femtosecond…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2024-05-28 Lina Fransén , Thierry Tran , Saikat Nandi , Morgane Vacher

Methanol is an amphiphilic solute whose aqueous solutions exhibit distinctive physical properties. The volume change upon mixing, for example, is negative across the entire composition range, indicating strong association. We explore the…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-03 Zhiqiang Su , Sergey V. Buldyrev , Pablo G. Debenedetti , Peter J. Rossky , H. Eugene Stanley

We develop a general method for determining the effective interaction potential between two or more droplets suspended within a fluid phase. Our approach is based on classical density functional theory. Here, we apply the method to…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2026-03-20 A. J. Archer , D. N. Sibley , B. D. Goddard

The interfacial free energy is a central quantity in crystallization from the meta-stable melt. In suspensions of charged colloidal spheres, nucleation and growth kinetics can be accurately measured from optical experiments. In previous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-03-23 Thomas Palberg , Patrick Wette , Dieter M. Herlach

We have performed experimental investigations of methanol formation via the reactions of low energy $CH_{3}^{+}$ ions with an amorphous solid water (ASW) surface around 10 K. A newly developed experimental apparatus enabled irradiation of…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-04-27 Y. Nakai , W. M. C. Sameera , K. Furuya , H. Hidaka , A. Ishibashi , N. Watanabe

Herein, thermal, dynamical properties, host-guest intermolecular interactions, and wettability of a series of monohydroxy phenyl-substituted alcohols (PhAs) infiltrated into native and silanized silica mesopores (d = 4 nm) were investigated…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2023-12-06 Natalia Soszka , Magdalena Tarnacka , Barbara Hachula , Monika Geppert-Rybczynska , Krystian Prusik , Kamil Kaminski

In this study equilibrium isotope effects (EIEs) on evaporation to several organic solvents (bromobenzene, dibromomethane, ethanol, methanol, and trichloromethane) in the pure phase are estimated employing Kohn-Sham Density functional…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-03-24 Luis Vasquez

While a monomer of the ubiquitous hormone insulin is the biologically active form in the human body, its hexameric assembly acts as an efficient storage unit. However, the role of water molecules in the structure, stability and dynamics of…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2017-10-25 Saumyak Mukherjee , Sayantan Mondal , Ashish Anilrao Deshmukh , Balasubramanian Gopal , Biman Bagchi

During beer production, yeast generate ethanol that is exported to the extracellular environment where it accumulates. Depending on the initial carbohydrate concentration in the wort a high concentration of ethanol can be achieved in beer,…

Subcellular Processes · Quantitative Biology 2020-01-08 Bianca de Paula Telini , Marcelo Menoncin , Diego Bonatto

The dissociation of excited electron-hole pairs is a microscopic process that is fundamental to the performance of photovoltaic systems. For this process to be successful, the oppositely charged electron and hole must overcome an…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2017-08-14 Liang Shi , Chee Kong Lee , Adam P. Willard

In the study, the evaporation of ethanol-water binary mixture within heated capillary is experimentally and numerically investigated. It was found that the ratio of the evaporation rates of ethanol and water equals the ratio of their…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-01-17 Jialing Yu , Zhenhai Pan

In this paper we develop the first equation of state for alcohol containing mixtures which includes the effect of steric hindrance between the two electron lone pair hydrogen bond acceptor sites on the alcohol's hydroxyl oxygen. The theory…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-10-02 Bennett D. Marshall

Methanol is formed via surface reactions on icy dust grains. Methanol is also detected in the gas-phase at temperatures below its thermal desorption temperature and at levels higher than can be explained by pure gas-phase chemistry. The…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-02 N. F. W. Ligterink , C. Walsh , R. G. Bhuin , S. Vissapragada , J. Terwisscha van Scheltinga , H. Linnartz

We explore the effects of composition and temperature on the apparent molar volumes of species of water-methanol mixtures. Isothermal-isobaric molecular dynamics simulations are used with this purpose. Several combinations of models for…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-01-20 M. Cruz Sanchez , M. Aguilar , O. Pizio