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It has long been considered a significant problem to improve the visual quality of lossy image and video compression. Recent advances in computing power together with the availability of large training data sets has increased interest in…

Multimedia · Computer Science 2017-03-30 Aaditya Prakash , Nick Moran , Solomon Garber , Antonella DiLillo , James Storer

This paper develops a randomized approach for incrementally building deep neural networks, where a supervisory mechanism is proposed to constrain the random assignment of the weights and biases, and all the hidden layers have direct links…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2018-03-19 Dianhui Wang , Ming Li

Attention Branch Networks (ABNs) have been shown to simultaneously provide visual explanation and improve the performance of deep convolutional neural networks (CNNs). In this work, we introduce Multi-Scale Attention Branch Networks…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2023-06-28 Ankit Gupta , Ida-Maria Sintorn

Cardinality estimation (CE), the task of predicting the result size of queries is a critical component of query optimization. Accurate estimates are essential for generating efficient query execution plans. Recently, machine learning…

Databases · Computer Science 2025-12-16 Lankadinee Rathuwadu , Guanli Liu , Christopher Leckie , Renata Borovica-Gajic

Recently Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) models have proven remarkable results for text classification and sentiment analysis. In this paper, we present our approach on the task of classifying business reviews using word embeddings on…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-10-18 Andreea Salinca

Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) are a standard approach for visual recognition due to their capacity to learn hierarchical representations from raw pixels. In practice, practitioners often choose among (i) training a compact custom CNN…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-01-06 Annoor Sharara Akhand

Credit rating is an analysis of the credit risks associated with a corporation, which reflect the level of the riskiness and reliability in investing. There have emerged many studies that implement machine learning techniques to deal with…

Risk Management · Quantitative Finance 2020-12-08 Bojing Feng , Wenfang Xue , Bindang Xue , Zeyu Liu

An approach to incorporate deep learning within an iterative image reconstruction framework to reconstruct images from severely incomplete measurement data is presented. Specifically, we utilize a convolutional neural network (CNN) as a…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2017-09-05 Brendan Kelly , Thomas P. Matthews , Mark A. Anastasio

Predicting novel views of a scene from real-world images has always been a challenging task. In this work, we propose a deep convolutional neural network (CNN) which learns to predict novel views of a scene from given collection of images.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-07-15 Amit More , Subhasis Chaudhuri

Graph-level clustering is a fundamental task of data mining, aiming at dividing unlabeled graphs into distinct groups. However, existing deep methods that are limited by pooling have difficulty extracting diverse and complex graph structure…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-04-03 Renda Han , Guangzhen Yao , Wenxin Zhang , Yu Li , Wen Xin , Huajie Lei , Mengfei Li , Zeyu Zhang , Chengze Du , Yahe Tian

This paper proposes a novel saliency detection method by developing a deeply-supervised recurrent convolutional neural network (DSRCNN), which performs a full image-to-image saliency prediction. For saliency detection, the local, global,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-19 Youbao Tang , Xiangqian Wu , Wei Bu

Deep learning is an effective approach to solving image recognition problems. People draw intuitive conclusions from trading charts; this study uses the characteristics of deep learning to train computers in imitating this kind of intuition…

Computational Engineering, Finance, and Science · Computer Science 2018-01-10 Yun-Cheng Tsai , Jun-Hao Chen , Jun-Jie Wang

In this paper, we propose a novel unsupervised domain adaptation algorithm based on deep learning for visual object recognition. Specifically, we design a new model called Deep Reconstruction-Classification Network (DRCN), which jointly…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-08-03 Muhammad Ghifary , W. Bastiaan Kleijn , Mengjie Zhang , David Balduzzi , Wen Li

To simplify the parameter of the deep learning network, a cascaded compressive sensing model "CSNet" is implemented for image classification. Firstly, we use cascaded compressive sensing network to learn feature from the data. Secondly,…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2014-09-26 Yufei Gan , Tong Zhuo , Chu He

In this paper we propose a new approach for learning local descriptors for matching image patches. It has recently been demonstrated that descriptors based on convolutional neural networks (CNN) can significantly improve the matching…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-01-20 Vassileios Balntas , Edward Johns , Lilian Tang , Krystian Mikolajczyk

This research addresses the challenge of characterizing the complexity and unpredictability of basins within various dynamical systems. The main focus is on demonstrating the efficiency of convolutional neural networks (CNNs) in this field.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-18 David Valle , Alexandre Wagemakers , Miguel A. F. Sanjuán

Classification is a pivotal function for many computer vision tasks such as object classification, detection, scene segmentation. Multinomial logistic regression with a single final layer of dense connections has become the ubiquitous…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-02-24 Toufiq Parag , Hongcheng Wang

Deep learning has become an extremely powerful tool for complex tasks such as image classification and segmentation. The medical industry often lacks high-quality, balanced datasets, which can be a challenge for deep learning algorithms…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-03-26 Muhammad Shoaib Farooq , Ayesha Tariq

Deep learning has gained great success in various classification tasks. Typically, deep learning models learn underlying features directly from data, and no underlying relationship between classes are included. Similarity between classes…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-09-28 Xueli Xiao , Chunyan Ji , Thosini Bamunu Mudiyanselage , Yi Pan

In this paper, we propose the Broadcasting Convolutional Network (BCN) that extracts key object features from the global field of an entire input image and recognizes their relationship with local features. BCN is a simple network module…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-08-27 Simyung Chang , John Yang , Seonguk Park , Nojun Kwak