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Let $\Gamma$ be a finite index subgroup of the mapping class group $MCG(\Sigma)$ of a closed orientable surface $\Sigma$, possibly with punctures. We give a precise condition (in terms of the Nielsen-Thurston decomposition) when an element…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-12 Mladen Bestvina , Ken Bromberg , Koji Fujiwara

We study stability of amalgamated free products and HNN extensions of stable groups over finite groups. We focus on operator norm stability, Hilbert-Schmidt stability and stability in permutations. We provide many new examples of stable (or…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-14 Maria Gerasimova , Konstantin Shchepin

We study subgroups $H_U$ of the R. Thompson group $F$ which are stabilizers of finite sets $U$ of numbers in the interval $(0,1)$. We describe the algebraic structure of $H_U$ and prove that the stabilizer $H_U$ is finitely generated if and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-05 Gili Golan , Mark Sapir

In this paper, we introduce the following concept which generalizes known definitions of multiplicative and additive $D$-stability, Schur $D$-stability, $H$-stability, $D$-hyperbolicity and many others. Given a subset ${\mathfrak D} \subset…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2018-06-06 Olga Y. Kushel

Mapping class groups satisfy cohomological stability. In this note we show how results by Bestvina and Fujiwara imply that the bounded cohomology does not stabilize, additionally we show that stabily polynomials in the Mumford-Morita-Miller…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Thorben Kastenholz

Subgroup stability is a strong notion of quasiconvexity that generalizes convex cocompactness in a variety of settings. In this paper, we characterize stability of a subgroup by properties of its limit set on the Morse boundary. Given…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Jacob Garcia

A pair of graphs $(\Gamma,\Sigma)$ is called unstable if their direct product $\Gamma\times\Sigma$ admits automorphisms not from $\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)\times\mathrm{Aut}(\Sigma)$, and such automorphisms are said to be unexpected. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-25 Xiaomeng Wang , Yan-Li Qin , Binzhou Xia

Let $\Gamma$ be a discrete group with property $(T)$ of Kazhdan. We prove that any Riemannian isometric action of $\Gamma$ on a compact manifold $X$ is locally rigid. We also prove a more general foliated version of this result. The…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David Fisher , G. A. Margulis

We say that a group has property $R_{\infty}$ if any group automorphism has an infinite number of twisted conjugacy classes. Fel'shtyn and Goncalves prove that the solvable Baumslag-Solitar groups BS(1,m) have property $R_{\infty}$. We…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-11 Jennifer Taback , Peter Wong

In 2010, the first author of this paper introduced the notion of $\sigma$--stability for a nonempty subset of an $L^0(\mathcal{F},K)$--module in [T.X. Guo, Relations between some basic results derived from two kinds of topologies for a…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Tiexin Guo , Erxin Zhang , Yachao Wang , Bixuan Yang

We initiate a quantitative study of Hilbert-Schmidt stability for infinitely presented groups through the novel notion of stability radius growth. We exhibit an uncountable family of Hilbert-Schmidt stable amenable groups with arbitrarily…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-11 Alon Dogon , Arie Levit , Itamar Vigdorovich

We consider sequences of finitely generated discrete subgroups Gamma_i=rho_i(Gamma) of a rank 1 Lie group G, where the representations rho_i are not necessarily faithful. We show that, for algebraically convergent sequences (Gamma_i),…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-08-21 Michael Kapovich

We show that any infinite collection $(\Gamma_n)_{n\in \mathbb N}$ of icc, hyperbolic, property (T) groups satisfies the following von Neumann algebraic \emph{infinite product rigidity} phenomenon. If $\Lambda$ is an arbitrary group such…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2018-04-13 Ionut Chifan , Bogdan Teodor Udrea

This paper has three parts. First, we study and characterize amenable and extremely amenable topological semigroups in terms of invariant measures using integral logic. We prove definability of some properties of a topological semigroup…

Logic · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Karim Khanaki

Let us say that a discrete countable group is stable if it has an ergodic, free, probability-measure-preserving and stable action. Let G be a discrete countable group with a central subgroup C. We present a sufficient condition and a…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-05-23 Yoshikata Kida

A graph $\Gamma$ is said to be stable if $\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma\times K_2)\cong\mathrm{Aut}(\Gamma)\times \mathbb{Z}_{2}$ and unstable otherwise. If an unstable graph is connected, non-bipartite and any two of its distinct vertices have…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Junyang Zhang

The homology groups of the automorphism group of a free group are known to stabilize as the number of generators of the free group goes to infinity, and this paper relativizes this result to a family of groups that can be defined in terms…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Allen Hatcher , Nathalie Wahl

There is a well studied notion of GIT-stability for coherent systems over curves, which depends on a real parameter $\alpha$. For generated coherent systems, there is a further notion of stability derived from Mumford's definition of linear…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-11 Abel Castorena , George H. Hitching

``What aspects of a group are unchanged, or stable, under homology equivalences''? The model theorem in this regard is the 1963 result of J. Stallings that the lower central series is preserved under any integral homological equivalence of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-05-04 Tim D. Cochran , Shelly Harvey

A graph pair $(\Gamma, \Sigma)$ is called stable if $\aut(\Gamma)\times\aut(\Sigma)$ is isomorphic to $\aut(\Gamma\times\Sigma)$ and unstable otherwise, where $\Gamma\times\Sigma$ is the direct product of $\Gamma$ and $\Sigma$. A graph is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Xiaomeng Wang , Shou-Jun Xu , Sanming Zhou